题目内容

The young boy saw me, or rather, he saw the car and quickly ran up to me, eager to sell his Hunches (串) of bananas and bags of peanuts.Though he appeared to be about twelve, he seemed to have already known the bitterness of life.“Banana 300 naira.Peanuts 200 naira.” He said in a low voice.I bargained him down to 200 total for the fruit and nuts.When he agreed, I handed him a 500 naira bill.He didn’t have change, so I told him not to worry.He said thanks and smiled a row of perfect teeth.
When, two weeks later, I saw the boy again, I was more aware of my position in a society where it’s not that uncommon to see a little boy who should be in school standing on the corner selling fruit in the burning sun.My parents had raised me to be aware of the advantage we had been afforded and the responsibility it brought to us. I pulled over and rolled down my window.He had a bunch of bananas and a bag of peanuts ready.I waved them away.“What’s up?” I asked him.“I … I don’t have money to buy books for school.” I reached into my pocket and handed him two fresh 500 naira bills.
“Will this help?” I asked.He looked around nervously before taking the money.One thousand naira was a lot of money to someone whose family probably made about 5,000 naira or less each year.
“Thank you, sir,” he said.“Thank you very much!”
When driving home, I wondered if my little friend actually used the money for schoolbooks.
What  if he’s a swindler (骗子)? And then I wondered why I did it.Did I do it to make myself feel better? Was I using him? Later, I realized that I didn’t know his name or the least bit about him, nor did I think to ask.
Over the next six months, I was busy working in a news agency in northern Nigeria. Sometime after I returned, I went out for a drive.When I was about to pull over, the boy suddenly appeared by my window with a big smile ready on his face. “Oh, gosh! Long time.”  “Are you in school now?” I asked. He nodded. “That’s good,” I said.A silence fell as we looked at each other, and then I realized what he wanted.“Here,” I held out a 500 naira bill.“Take this.” He shook his head and stepped back as if hurt.“What’s wrong?” I asked.“It’s a gift.” He shook his head again and brought his hand from behind his back.His face shone with sweat.He dropped a bunch of bananas and a bag of peanuts in the front seat before he said, “I’ve been waiting to give these to you.”
【小题1】What was the author’s first impression of the boy?

A.He seemed to be poor and greedy.B.He seemed to have suffered a lot.
C.He seemed younger than his ageD.He seemed good at bargaining.
【小题2】The second time the author met the boy, the boy _____.
A.told him his purpose of selling fruit and nuts
B.wanted to express his thanks
C.asked him for money for his schoolbooks
D.tried to take advantage of him
【小题3】Why did the author give his money to the boy?
A.Because he had enough money to do that.
B.Because he had learnt to help others since childhood.
C.Because he held a higher position in the society.
D.Because he had been asked by the news agency to do so.
【小题4】Which of the following best describes the boy?
A.Brave and polite.B.Kind and smart.
C.Honest and thankful. D.Shy and nervous.


【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】C

解析试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文,记叙了作者遇见一个男孩,他仅有12岁,但是在街上卖水果和坚果,当作者第一次见到他时,就感觉到这个小男孩遭受了很多苦难,作者问他“为什么不上学?”,作者知道了不上学的原因,毫不犹豫的把钱给了小男孩。从此以后,小男孩可以上学了,为了感谢作者,小男孩送水果给作者
【小题1】细节题,由第一段第二行Though he appeared to be about twelve, he seemed to have already known the bitterness of life可以知道答案,故选B。
【小题2】细节题,由第二段倒数第二行I don’t have money to buy books for school.可以知道答案,所以选A。
【小题3】细节题,由第二段第三行My parents had raised me to be aware of the advantage we had been afforded and the responsibility it brought to us.可以知道答案,所以选B
【小题4】推理题,由小男孩告诉作者他没有钱上学,这说明他诚实;小男孩为了感谢作者,给作者送水果,说明他感恩,所以选C
考点:本篇是一篇记叙文
点评:本文主要考查细节题,做细节题的关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查题支和原文的异同,常犯错误有:绝对化语言,范围扩大或缩小,以偏概全,张冠李戴等。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I am a mother of three and have recently completed my college degree. My teacher’s last 36  of the term was called “ Smile”. I am a very friendly person and always 37  at everyone. So I thought this would be very 38 .
Soon after we were given the project, my 39  went out to McDonald’s. We were waiting to be 40 , when all of a sudden everyone around us began to 41 , and even my husband did. There standing behind me were two homeless men 42 .
As I looked down at the short gentleman with 43  eyes, he said, “ Good day.” The second man stood behind his friend. I 44  the second man was mentally challenged(智障)and the blue-eyed gentleman was his helper.
The young 45  at the counter asked him what they wanted.
He said, “ Coffee is all ,Miss.” Because that was all they could 46 .
I smiled and asked the young lady to give me two more breakfast meals on a 47tray(托盘). I then said to the men, “ I did not do this for you. God is here 48  through me to give you hope.”
When I joined my husband, he smiled at me, saying, “That is 49  God gave you to me, Honey, to give me hope.”
I returned to 50 with this story in hand. I 51 “my project” and the teacher read it. Then she looked up at me and said, “ Can I 52  this with the class?”
I slowly 53 and she began to read and that was when I knew that we, as human beings, share this to help people and to be 54.
In my own way I had 55 the people at McDonald’s, my husband, sons, teacher, and every person that shared the classroom on the last night I spent as a college student.

【小题1】
A.question
B.project
C.class
D.expression
【小题2】
A.smile
B.laugh
C.look
D.stare
【小题3】
A.difficult
B.funny
C.important
D.easy
【小题4】
A.teacher
B.classmates
C.family
D.children
【小题5】
A.ordered
B.served
C.paid
D.called
【小题6】
A.run away
B.crowd in
C.shout out
D.move away
【小题7】
A.in surprise
B.in silence
C.in rags
D.in fear
【小题8】
A.tearful
B.blue
C.closed
D.black
【小题9】
A.realized
B.accepted
C.permitted
D.admitted
【小题10】
A.helper
B.gentleman
C.lady
D.friend
【小题11】
A.drink
B.want
C.take
D.afford
【小题12】
A.big
B.separate
C.flat
D.round
【小题13】
A.working
B.going
C.getting
D.carrying
【小题14】
A.how
B.when
C.where
D.why
【小题15】
A.college
B.home
C.church
D.McDonald’s
【小题16】
A.put up
B.handed out
C.handed in
D.put away
【小题17】
A.publish
B.share
C.copy
D.keep
【小题18】
A.turned
B.left
C.shook
D.nodded
【小题19】
A.forgiven
B.thanked
C.helped
D.remembered
【小题20】
A.touched
B.knew
C.forgot
D.recognized

We were flying to a meeting. I was in the middle    36 .I found that the young woman sitting next to me was very   37  and deep in thought. Then I asked her where she was from, where she was going and   38  she did.
She was a student and had been attending   39 in Poland-----the homeland of her father. Then she told me sadly that her father had    40    . She had chosen to attend college in Poland   41 her father’s wishes and their relationship had been  42  .They hadn’t forgiven each other  43  he died.
She seemed so sad. I looked at her, trying to  44  some words to say. I asked her if she had forgiven  45  for not realizing her father’s dream. She answered that she couldn’t forgive herself  and felt so  46 .Slowly, I began to tell her about forgiveness. I encouraged her to  47  that because I believed her father wanted that too. She should forgive herself  48  how awful she thought she had been.
I told her about  49  I had done as a teenager for which I had felt guilty for many years. How I was  50  with the choice of forgiving myself or to  51  feeling guilty for the rest of my life. I had  52  to forgive myself . The light in her eyes went on. She began to understand that she was  53   forgiven and could forgive herself. She could be  54  and happy.
How about you? Is there anything in your  55  for which you feel guilty?

【小题1】
A.chairB.room C.seatD.class
【小题2】
A.madB.sadC.angryD.happy
【小题3】
A.whenB.whichC.howD.what
【小题4】
A.meetingB.school C.universityD.party
【小题5】
A.died B.comeC.returnedD.left
【小题6】
A.for B.againstC.withD.on
【小题7】
A.badB.goodC.worseD.better
【小题8】
A.sinceB.afterC.whenD.while
【小题9】
A.find out B.look up C.go overD.think of
【小题10】
A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
【小题11】
A.unhappyB.guiltyC.lonelyD.helpless
【小题12】
A.trustB.understandC.realizeD.find
【小题13】
A.as thoughB.even thoughC.if onlyD.no matter
【小题14】
A.anythingB.nothingC.something D.everything
【小题15】
A.facedB.forcedC.satisfiedD.challenged
【小题16】
A.tryB.continueC.startD.consider
【小题17】
A.pickedB.electedC.selectedD.chosen
【小题18】
A.totally B.simplyC.alreadyD.hardly
【小题19】
A.calmB.quietC.freeD.safe
【小题20】
A.houseB.lifeC.familyD.work

Do you know what kind of things the young people are reading? More and more  36  and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, which comes from the printed papers  37  on streets.
  These printed things 38  newspapers but have hardly anything to do with 39 . You can only find reading materials badly made up there---some are too strange for anyone to 40 ,  others are frightening stories of something  41  .However, many of the young readers are getting interested in such  42  reading, which  43 them what they should pay for their breakfast and brings them nightmares(噩梦)and immoral(邪恶)ideas in  44 .  Homework is left  45 ,  and daily games are lost.
  These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers,  46  they are, we never know,  are  47 their silent money.
The sheep-skinned wolf’s story seems to have been forgotten once again .Why not 48 this kind of thing? Yes, both teachers and parents have asked each other for more strict control of the young readers.  49  ,the more you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. 50  you may even find  several children, driven by the curious natures,  51  one patched paper,  which has travelled from hand to hand.
  It really does 52  to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The  53  teachers and parents need more powerful support in their protection of the young generation. At the same time the young 54  need more interesting books to help them  55  those ugly papers.

【小题1】
A.teachers  B.writers  C.readers   D.students
【小题2】
A.found   B.soldC.printed   D.put
【小题3】
A.depend on B.work outC.look like  D.act as
【小题4】
A.it  B.themC.children  D.young people
【小题5】
A.understand B.think   C.believe  D.know
【小题6】
A.more importantB.still worseC.even betterD.very good
【小题7】
A.poisonous  B.wonderfulC.interesting D.useful
【小题8】
A.takes    B.spendsC.paysD.costs
【小题9】
A.use    B.sightC.common  D.return
【小题10】
A.undone   B.unknownC.much    D.less
【小题11】
A.who    B.whatC.whoeverD.whatever
【小题12】
A.using   B.making C.spending  D.wasting
【小题13】
A.stop    B.forbidC.separate   D.leave
【小题14】
A.Happily  B.LuckilyC.UnfortunatelyD.Badly
【小题15】
A.Seldom   B.AlwaysC.Hardly   D.Sometimes
【小题16】
A.take    B.shareC.get  D.hold
【小题17】
A.harm    B.goodC.favorD.wrong
【小题18】
A.worried   B.puzzledC.surprised  D.disappointed
【小题19】
A.writers   B.teachersC.parents   D.readers
【小题20】
A.get off   B.come intoC.break down D.get rid of

Odland remembers like it was yesterday working in an expensive French restaurant in Denver. The ice cream he was serving fell onto the white dress of a rich and important woman.
Thirty years have passed, but Odland can not get the memory out of his mind, nor the woman’s kind reaction(反应). She was shocked, regained calmness and, in a kind voice, told the young Odland. “It is OK. It wasn’t your fault.” When she left the restaurant, she also left the future Fortune 500 CEO(总裁) with a life lesson: You can tell a lot about a person by the way he or she treats the waiter.
Odland isn’t the only CEO to have made this discovery. Instead, it seems to be one of those few laws of the land that every CEO learns on the way up. It’s hard to get a dozen CEO’s to agree about anything, but most agree with the Waiter Rule. They say how others treat the CEO says nothing. But how others treat the waiter is like a window into the soul.
Watch out for anyone who pulls out the power card to say something like, “I could buy this place and fire you,” or “I know the owner and I could have you fired.” Those who say such things have shown more about their character(人品) than about their wealth and power.
The CEO who came up with it, or at least first wrote it down, is Raytheon CEO Bill Swanson. He wrote a best-selling book called Swanson’s Unwritten Rules of Management. “A person who is nice to you but rude to the waiter, or to others, is not a nice person,” Swanson says. “I will never offer a job to the person who is sweet to the boss but turns rude to someone cleaning the tables.”
【小题1】What happened after Odland dropped the ice cream onto the woman’s dress?

A.He was fired.
B.He was blamed.
C.The woman comforted him.
D.The woman left the restaurant at once.
【小题2】Odland learned one of his life lessons from ________.
A.his experience as a waiter.
B.the advice given by the CEOs
C.an article in Fortune
D.an interesting best-selling book
【小题3】According to the text, most CEOs have the same opinion about ________.
A.Fortune 500 companiesB.the Management Rules
C.Swanson’s bookD.the Waiter Rule
【小题4】From the text we can learn that ________.
A.one should be nicer to important people
B.CEOs often show their power before others
C.one should respect others no matter who they are
D.CEOs often have meals in expensive restaurants
【小题5】The underlined word “rude”here means________
A.badB.unfriendlyC.terribleD.friendly

After The Super Girl was shown on TV, it was loved by millions of people, especially the young people. It becomes a hot topic among people. Here are some of their opinions
China is a developing country and women now show their abilities as freely as men do. The modern world is a stage for them to show who they are and what they want.
—Nancy , 14     The Super Girls
One of the girls looks like Jolin Tsai (蔡依林) . In Singapore, a show of this kind is called Superstar. I think the competition like this is a good chance for the young girls with the dreams of stage. As for The Super Girl, I hope I can see one international super star coming out from this year's competition .
—Linda , 16
I am worried about these super girls. They are educated in different ways. At their ages, they should be spending more time at school , not on the stage. What are they learning? And for what?
—John , 15
【小题1】What do people think about The Super Girl ?

A.It was loved by all the people B.Different people have different ideas
C.All the young people enjoyed it very much D.It is not popular among people
【小题2】Linda hopes to see           from The Super Girl.
A.a show called Superstar in Singapore B.a girl with the name of Jolin Tsai
C.an international superstar coming out D.some young girls with dreams of the stage
【小题3】John worries about the super girls because these girls           .
A.don't spend enough time studying at school B.spend too much time studying at school C.show their abilities in their free time D.are educated in the same way

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