题目内容

【题目】Yao Ming, the first man to become the No. 1 overall pick in the NBA draft without playing in college, was honored Friday night as the Houston Rockets ________ his No. 11 jersey.

A. abandoned B. preserved

C. granted D. retired

【答案】D

【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：星期五晚上火箭队为姚明11号球衣举行退役仪式，他是首位在大学里没打过篮球NBA的选秀状元。abandon放弃，抛弃；离弃，丢弃。preserve保护；保持，保存。grant承认，同意，准许，授予。retire退休，撤退，后退，退却，退役。从语境可知是讲姚明退役，故选D。

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【题目】词语运用

invite

or

well

become

profession

refuse

learn

foot

he

live

easy

but

When your dream is to become a footballer, nothing should get in your way—even if you are disabled.
Gabriel Muniz, an 11-year-old Brazilian kid, was born without . Although his family thought he would have trouble a normal life, he started walking before he was one year old. His mother would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, he never fell. He took a while to make the jump from walking to playing football. In fact, there' s nothing he loves more than playing football. In his school, Gabriel not only does than other players in his school team but also is the captain of his gym team.
He knows that his disability means he will never be able to play for a football team. So Gabriel is hoping that football a Paralympics (残奥会) event one day. He proved to everyone there he could go neck and neck with any other boy . Watching him play is unbelievable. In the past few years he a number of football skills. He does everything he can to copy Messi who he admires most. Luckily, he to go to Spain to meet his idol Messi and showed his talent in the Barcelona Football Club last year.
Besides his talent, several achievements of were also surprising. His coach said he is proving that the disability only lies inside our heads and he is challenging the social rules.

【题目】Last Friday was a cold day, and the bus was due to come in about 15 minutes. So I went to the nearby convenience store and came back to the station where a junior high school girl was still there, 【1】(wait) for the bus too. I gave her one of the two warm cocoa 【2】(can) I bought and we had a little talk 【3】 warming our hands with the hot cocoa.

She 【4】(have) her high school entrance exam in a week so I told her a few encouraging words. I left her happy, she thanked me, and told me she wished 【5】(see) me again. I smiled and thanked her very【6】(grateful), nodding yes, the bus had already stopped and I had to hurry away.

We may never see each other again but I am grateful to her 【7】 saying "wish I could meet you again" as 【8】takes a strong will, and courage to accept an offering from a stranger. That young girl helped me more than I could have helped her. I 【9】(touch) with a memory and a reason to send all the kids 【10】 this very moment are full of emotions and fears, wishes of good luck and many bits of love.

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Some educators told us that more years of school could help students get higher scores on intelligence tests. That was a finding of a study of teenage males in some countries. Now, another research shows that physical activity may help students do better in their classes.
The research comes as educators in some countries are reducing time for activities like physical education. They are using the time instead for academic（学术的）subjects like math and reading. The studies appeared between 2008 and 2014. They included more than 55, 000 children, aged 6 to 18.
Amika Singh:“ According to the results of our study, we can conclude that being physically active is beneficial for academic performance. There are, first, Physiological explanations, like more blood flow, and so more oxygen to the brain. Being physically active means there are more hormones(荷尔蒙)produced like endorphins(内啡肽). And endorphins make your stress level lower and your mood improved, which means you also perform better.”
Also, students taking part in organized sports learn rules and how to follow them. This could improve their classroom behavior and help them keep their mind on their work.
The study leaves some questions unanswered, however. Ms. Stash says it is not possible to say whether the amount or kind of activity affected the level of academic improvement. This is because of differences among the studies.
The researchers said they found only two high-quality studies. They needed more high-quality studies to confirm (证实) their findings. They also pointed out that “results for other parts of the world may be quite different.”
Still，the general finding was that physically active kids are more likely to do better in school. Ms. Singh says schools should consider that finding before they cut physical education programs. Her paper on “Physical Activity and Performance at School” is published in the Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine.
（1）The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A.a research on physical education has been done by the researchers
B.there is a possibility that physical activity leads to higher grades
C.the amount or kind of activity directly affects academic level
D.the research shows that the children aged 6 to 18 don't do sports
（2）Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Being mentally active is good for academic subjects.
B.The more hormones you have, the more stressed you will get.
C.The researchers have found many high-quality studies to prove the research.
D.The educators in some countries think studies, not exercise, mean much to students.
（3）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 probably means ________.
A.good marks result from high-quality study.
B.findings are probably different in different areas.
C.physical activity will spread all over the world.
D.academic performance depends on the surroundings.
（4）What's the purpose of writing the passage?
A.To call our attention to the sports at school.
B.To introduce all types of physical activities.
C.To represent the academic performance.
D.To improve students' health.

【题目】We express the hope that a climate beneficial to a negotiated settlement would be created soon, ________ there may no longer be the need for the armed struggle.

A. in case B. even though

C. so that D. as long as

【题目】Mr.Green is always devoted to his work and has a sense of responsibility. That’s why he was asked to _______the company when manager’s health was declining.

A. take over B. hand over

C. turn over D. trip over

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
There are quite a few advantages of wearing school uniforms．The idea may seem disagreeable at first，but considering all the positive effects coming from wearing uniforms you would be more likely to enjoy them．
Teachers love school uniforms because it helps provide an orderly learning environment．Having students dressed in uniforms may teach them how to present themselves in a neat and professional manner．It gives students the opportunity to learn how to dress like young ladies and gentleman．And they can focus their attention on academics rather than style．
Purchasing school uniforms is easy and needs less hesitation and consideration．No matter what the school's policy is，there are only specific essential pieces to the wardrobe(服装) that are necessary，so it won't break the bank ． A few wardrobe items can last a long time．Parents could also enjoy an easy morning，as it will take less time to choose a set of clothes for the school day．
Students wearing uniforms will feel less pressure about what to wear or not to wear when their classmates are dressed similarly．Getting dressed before school becomes less of a chore when students are limited in their choices，so there shouldn't be any trouble about choosing an outfit the day and getting ready quickly．Some students may not like the lack of individuality with a uniform，but some school dress code policies may offer them the opportunities to show their unique styles．
Uniforms today are also becoming trendier and can be seen in many areas of pop culture．Celebrities(名人)and fashion designers are using uniforms as inspiration for new looks which also appeal to students．
（1）Teachers think that wearing school uniforms __________．
A.helps students put more effort into their studies
B.makes students feel less pressure in study
C.is just a tradition that students should follow
D.makes students lose their independence and identity
（2）The underlined part “it won't break the bank” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”.
A.a school uniform should be worn every day
B.parents will have to go to the bank many times
C.a school uniform doesn't cost a lot of money
D.parents who work in a bank can afford the uniform
（3）We can infer from the text that school uniform __________．
A.will be more fashionable in the future
B.are not popular with fashion designers
C.were not accepted by parents in the past
D.will be designed by students themselves

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Events
Long March exhibit
The Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to mark the 60th anniversary of the Long March. On show are more than 220 photos and 40 items that explain with pictures how the communist Red Army drew back from its besieged(被围困的) bases in Jiangxi Province and fought its way to northern Shanxi province in the mid-1930s. Explanations are all in Chinese. The show will end on November 20.
Time: 10:00 am—4:00 pm.
Address: 1286 Hongqiao Road
Admission: 8 Yuan for Chinese/ 15 Yuan for foreigners
Thai elephants
Eight elephants from Thailand are entertaining visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes, playing basketball, balancing on a beam, dancing and blowing a mouth-organ. People are encouraged to have a tug-of-war(拔河比赛) with the animals or lie on the ground and have the elephants walk over them. The elephants give three shows a day at 9:30 am, 3:30 pm and 8:00 pm and there is an additional show at 1:30 pm at weekends. The show will end on November 15.
Address: 189 Daduhe Road
Admission: 30-40 Yuan
Dancing dolphins
Dolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball, swaying their bodies to music, kissing people and doing math by tapping their tails have made the dolphinarium in Peace Park an attraction for children. Seals and sea lions also perform.
Hours: 10:30 am, 4:00 pm, and 7:30 pm
Admission: 20 Yuan for adults and 10 Yuan for children.
（1）If you go to visit the Long March exhibit with an Australian, how much will you pay altogether for the admission?
A.16 yuan
B.23 yuan
C.30 yuan
D.20 yuan
（2）At the exhibition, you will see ________.
A.many articles written by famous writers
B.many things left by the Red Army
C.books on the Long March
D.many photos and pictures about the Long March
（3）Which of the following is NOT done by the Thai elephants?
A.Riding bicycles.
B.Blowing a mouth-organ
C.Doing math
D.Having a tug-of-war with people.
（4）The dolphinarium in Peace Park is a hall where you can see ________.
A.not only dolphins but also seals and sea lions perform
B.only seals and sea lions perform
C.only dolphins perform
D.only seals perform

【题目】

【1】___________(strict) speaking, the book is not a novel, but a short story.

【2】She shows little __________(appreciate) of good music.

【3】The child was found _____________(abandon) but unharmed.

【4】There were no ____________(survive).

【5】When’s food? I’m ___________(starve).

【6】In _____________(conclude), I would like to thank those who helped me.

【7】The committee is ____________(compose) mainly of lawyers.

【8】He came up close,____________(breathe) alcohol of fumes all over me.

【9】There is a general __________(recognize) of the urgent need for reform.

【10】She didn’t _______(participant) in the discussion.

【11】She is one of the most ____________(influence) figures in local politics.

【12】Fighting was _____________(concentrate) around the towns to the north.

【13】His ________(argue) was that public spending must be reduced.

【14】My bedroom was __________(situate) on the top floor of the house.

【15】He’s very _________(experience) in looking after animals.

【16】The clock has just __________(strike) three.

【17】There were calls for her ___________(resign) from the board of directors.

【18】It’s_______(freeze) cold outside,so please put on your coat.

【19】Our new offices are still under ____________(construct).

【20】As far as I’m ________(concern), it’s wise not to spend much time playing with smartphones.

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