题目内容


Part III  Reading Comprehension (30 marks)
Directions: Read the following three passages., Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.
L1PITOR

ABOUT LIPITOR
Lipitor is a prescription medicine.Along with diet and exercise,it lowers “bad,’
cholesterol(胆固醇)in your blood.It can also raise “good'’ cholesterol·
Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors,
including family history of early heart disease,high blood pressure,age and smokin9·
WHO IS LIPITOR FOR?
Who can take LIPITOR:
.People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise
·Adults and children over l0
Who should NOT take LIPITOR:
.Women who are pregnant,may be pregnant,or may become pregnant. Lipitor may harm
your unborn baby.
.women who are breast-feeding.Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm
your baby.
·People with liver(肝脏)problems
 POSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS OF LIPITOR
Serious side effects in a small number of people:
.Muscle(肌肉)problems that can lead to kidney(肾脏)problems,including kidney failure
.Liver problems.Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you start
Lipitor and while you are taking it.
Call your doctor right away if you have:
.Unexplained muscle pain or weakness,especially if you have a fever or feel very fired
.Swelling of the face,lips,tongue,and/or throat that may cause difficulty in breathing or
swallowing
·Stomach pain
Some common side effects of LIPITOR are:
·Muscle pain
·Upset stomach
·Changes in some blood tests
 
 HOW TO TAKE LIPITOR
DO:
’Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor.
‘Try to eat heart-healthy foods while you take Lipitor.
‘Take Lipitor at any time of day, with or without food.
‘If you miss a dose(一剂),take it as soon as you remember.But ifit has been more than
12 hours since your missed dose,wait.Take the next dose at your regular time.
Don’t:
‘Do not change or stop your dose before talking to your doctor.
·Do not stal-t new medicines before talking to your doctor.
1.What is a major function of Lipitor?
A. To help quit smoking.
B. To control blood pressure.
C. To improve unhealthy diet.
D. To lower "bad" cholesterol.
2 Taking Lipitor is helpful for__________
A. breast-feeding women
B. women who are pregnant
C. adults having heart disease
D. teenagers with liver problems
3. If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should__________ .
A. change the amount of your next dose   B, eat more when taking your next dose
C. have a dose as soon as you remember  D. take the next dose at your regular time
4. Which of the following is a common side effect of taking Lipitor?
A. Face swelling.           B. Upset stomach.
C. Kidney failure..           D. Muscle weakness.
5. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To teach patients ways for quick recovery.   
B. To present a report on a scientific research.
C. To show the importance of a good lifestyle.
D, To give information about a kind of medicine.


【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】D

解析

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Drug Problems

  If you're worried about your own or someone else's drug taking or misuse, it's good to know the facts.

  Why take drugs?

  Drug users don't start using drugs with the intention of becoming addicted.But many drugs contain addictive substances and even people who use them occasionally can become dependent and need to use them regularly.

  Reasons why people start using drugs can include:to escape problems they may be having in other parts of their life, peer pressure and fitting in with another group of people, being curious about the effects of drugs.

  If you start to use drugs on a regular basis, or if you become dependent on them, it can affect your family and friends as well as having a serious impact on your own physical and mental well-being.

  Drug overdoses can be fatal.You can die instantly from misusing substances and drugs that you can buy over the counters.

  Signs of drug abuse and misuse

  There is not a common list of symptoms that you can use to tell if you or someone you know is misusing drugs.That's because drug use affects different people in different ways, depending on the type of drugs they're using.

  Although anxiety, tiredness and a change in sleeping habits can be signs of drug use, they can also be caused by changes in your body, stress or other problems.

  Drugs are categorized into three classes based on their overall level of harm.Class A drugs are the most dangerous, however, all the drugs in all three classes are harmful and addictive.

  Remember that all drugs are illegal, even Class C drugs like cannabis(大麻烟).If you're caught selling them to other people, or carrying a small amount in your pocket, it's likely that the police will get involved.

  If you're found guilty of any of these offences, you may face a fine or time in custody(拘留), with Class A drugs carrying the most severe sentences.

  Worried about a friend?

  If you think that one of your friends or relatives is misusing drugs, you may want to approach them and talk about it.It's not your responsibility to make them stop, but you can tell them about how their behavior is affecting your relationship.

  If they ask for help with their problem, then it's important to listen and help them find the right information and treatment.

  National Drugs Helpline

  If you're worried about drug abuse and addiction you can call the National Drugs Helpline on 0800 776 600 for confidential advice --- lines are open seven days a week.Calls are free and they won't show up on your phone bill, but you may be charged if you use a mobile.

  More useful links

  Information about addictions from need2know

  Information about drugs, the law and human rights

(1)

Who is the article for?

[  ]

A.

Parents of drug takers

B.

People who are interested in taking drugs

C.

The police who deal with drug sellers

D.

People who are concerned about drug misusing

(2)

Which of the following is true according to Part II?

[  ]

A.

All those who abuse or misuse drugs have something in common in symptoms.

B.

People who take the same drug are affected in the way alike.

C.

Anxiety, tiredness and a change in sleeping habits result from drug use only.

D.

You can’t tell exactly whether a person is misusing drugs by symptoms like anxiety.

(3)

What is the subtitle of Part III?

[  ]

A.

Three classes of drugs.

B.

Drugs and the law

C.

The impacts of taking drugs.

D.

Illegal drugs

(4)

What can you do if you are addicted to drug use?

[  ]

A.

You can tell your trouble to your friends and find the right treatment.

B.

It’s your responsibility to tell your friends so that it will not spread.

C.

Pay only a small amount of money to turn to National Drugs Helpline for help.

D.

Dial 0800 776 600 to find the information about drugs, the law and human rights.

Part III  Reading Comprehension (30 marks)

     Directions: Read the following three passages., Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.

L1PITOR

ABOUT LIPITOR

  Lipitor is a prescription medicine.Along with diet and exercise,it lowers “bad,’

cholesterol(胆固醇)in your blood.It can also raise “good'’ cholesterol·

  Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors,

including family history of early heart disease,high blood pressure,age and smokin9·

WHO IS LIPITOR FOR?

Who can take LIPITOR:

.People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise

·Adults and children over l0

 Who should NOT take LIPITOR:

  .Women who are pregnant,may be pregnant,or may become pregnant. Lipitor may harm

  your unborn baby.

.women who are breast-feeding.Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm

  your baby.

·People with liver(肝脏)problems

 POSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS OF LIPITOR

 Serious side effects in a small number of people:

.Muscle(肌肉)problems that can lead to kidney(肾脏)problems,including kidney failure

.Liver problems.Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you start

  Lipitor and while you are taking it.

Call your doctor right away if you have:

.Unexplained muscle pain or weakness,especially if you have a fever or feel very fired

.Swelling of the face,lips,tongue,and/or throat that may cause difficulty in breathing or

  swallowing

·Stomach pain

 Some common side effects of LIPITOR are:

·Muscle pain

·Upset stomach

·Changes in some blood tests

 HOW TO TAKE LIPITOR

 DO:

’Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor.

‘Try to eat heart-healthy foods while you take Lipitor.

‘Take Lipitor at any time of day, with or without food.

‘If you miss a dose(一剂),take it as soon as you remember.But ifit has been more than

  12 hours since your missed dose,wait.Take the next dose at your regular time.

Don’t:

‘Do not change or stop your dose before talking to your doctor.

·Do not stal-t new medicines before talking to your doctor.

1.What is a major function of Lipitor?

A. To help quit smoking.

   B. To control blood pressure.

C. To improve unhealthy diet.

D. To lower "bad" cholesterol.

2 Taking Lipitor is helpful for__________

A. breast-feeding women

   B. women who are pregnant

C. adults having heart disease

D. teenagers with liver problems

3. If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should__________ .

  A. change the amount of your next dose   B, eat more when taking your next dose

C. have a dose as soon as you remember  D. take the next dose at your regular time

4. Which of the following is a common side effect of taking Lipitor?

A. Face swelling.            B. Upset stomach.

C. Kidney failure..           D. Muscle weakness.

5. What is the main purpose of the passage?

A. To teach patients ways for quick recovery.   

B. To present a report on a scientific research.

C. To show the importance of a good lifestyle.

D, To give information about a kind of medicine.

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

Many times when our new husbands and wives enter our lives, they need to accept another love that is already there. A lot of us have pets and they are a huge part of our __50__. Some may not want these loved ones absent from our most __51__ moment of getting married. There are many things you can do to your pets to be __52__ included in your wedding and not have the event turn into a __53__. Let's talk about how you can have a pet friendly wedding! 

First things first, some people may be allergic(过敏)to pets and this does have to be taken into consideration when you're thinking of __54__ your dog, cat or other pet in the wedding activities. The __55__ thing you want to do is have sneezing guests that are miserable the whole time they are at your wedding. __56__ you may want to plan an outdoor wedding so that the pet dander(毛屑)does not become an issue it would be if __57__ indoors.

Next, set aside an area where pets will be kept out in the open and __58__ but still away so not to spoil the wedding ceremony. If the pets are __59__ and used to being around other pets, allow the pets to play together. Also, you should ask anyone that has a pet __60__ at the wedding to sit towards the back and away from anyone that may have allergies.

And last but not least, not only will you have to plan a special meal for your __61__ guests, you'll also want to make sure there's plenty of food and water for any pets present. Although this may be a bit __62__, you may want to allow only certain types of animals to attend the wedding activities. __63__, if you have a dog, perhaps only allow guests that also have dogs. Obviously you will not want aggressive pets possibly to __64__ any part of the event. I'm sure you are not going to want to walk through the crowd to pets fighting in the background.

50.A. lives                   B. homes                     C. marriages                D. families

51.A. lively                 B. important                 C. attractive                 D. representative

52.A. safely             B. blindly                     C. smoothly                 D. uncertainly

53.A. dream             B. comedy                    C. legend                      D. disaster

54.A. feeding                  B. raising                            C. including                  D. attending

55.A. last                     B. only                         C. other                       D. similar

56.A. However             B. Furthermore             C. Therefore                 D. Meanwhile

57.A. held                  B. trapped                    C. participated              D. celebrated

58.A. at risk             B. in sight                    C. for fun                            D. by hand

59.A. healthy                  B. energetic                  C. sociable                   D. sensitive

60.A. alert                   B. angry                             C. present                     D. disappointed

61.A. human            B. formal                   C. party-animal            D. animal-loving

62.A. tough                  B. silly                        C. serious                    D. common

63.A. In general           B. By contrast            C. In conclusion            D. For instance

64.A. attend             B. witness                     C. worsen                     D. interrupt

 

Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.

A group of robbers dug their way into the basement of a bank in Paris and emptied almost 200 private safes(保险箱).

They entered the Credit Lyonnais branch using building  equipment  to dig holes and destroy walls    48.        Saturday night. They tied up a security guard and spent 49.          next nine hours robbing the bank.

One investigator described the robbery 50.        a “professional job”. The robbers came in at about 22:00 on Saturday51.        left at 07:00 on Sunday. They entered through the basements of the neighbouring building, digging through a series of tunnels and making a hole into a wall of 80 cm thick to get into the bank, 52.        was having building works at the time.

       When53.         left, the robbers set the place on fire to remove any trace of evidence, switching  on the anti-fire system and flooding the building.  Fortunatcly, the guard escaped unharmed.

54.         is difficult to estimate the total value of what 55.         as only the bank’s clients(储户) know the content of their private safes.

Part III Reading comprehension (30 marks)

Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.

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