题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Yesterday my Chinese teacher asked me recite a poem today in class. I became very anxiously at once because I had never try a poem. Then I realise that if I practised hard, I could succeed. Therefore, I decided to do his best. After I got home, I stayed in my room, spend all my time reading the poem aloud. This morning when the Chinese teachers came in, my heart raced wildly but my face went red. Though I was quite afraid to stand before my classmates, I finally remembered that what to recite. Lucky, I made no mistake at all.

【答案】1.recite之前加to

2.anxiouslyanxious

3.trytried

4. realiserealised

5. hismy

6. spendspending

7. teachersteacher

8. butand

9. 去掉that

10. LuckyLuckily

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者接受了语文老师安排的任务在同学面前朗诵诗歌。作者由最初的担心害怕,经过练习和克服恐惧最终无误的完成朗诵。

1.考查非谓语动词和固定结构。句意:昨天我的语文老师让我今天在课堂上背诵一首诗。分析句子可知ask sb. to do sth 意为“要求某人做某事”,故在recite之前添加to

2.考查形容词。句意:我立刻变得非常焦虑,因为我从来没有尝试过一首诗。分析句子结构可知,become为连系动词,之后应接形容词作表语。故将anxiously改为anxious

3.考查时态。句意:我立刻变得非常焦虑,因为我从来没有尝试过一首诗。分析句子可知为过去完成时结构,即谓语为“had done”结构,故将try改为tried

4.考查时态。句意:然后我意识到,如果我努力练习,我可以成功。分析文章可知讲述的为过去发生的事情,句子应用一般过去时。故将realise改为realised

5.考查人称代词。句意:因此,我决定尽自己最大的努力。分析句子可知短语结构try one’s best,意为“尽某人最大的努力”,其中one’s指代主语本人“I”,应用第一人称。故将his 改为my

6.考查非谓语动词。句意:回家后,我呆在房间里,把所有的时间都花在朗读这首诗上。分析句子可知,短语结构“spend all my time reading the poem aloud”作伴随状语,与主语之间为主动关系,应用现在分词形式。故将spend 改为spending

7.考查名词。句意:今天早上,当语文老师进来的时候,我的心狂跳起来,脸都红了。分析句子可知Chinese teacher 为作者的语文老师,应用单数形式。故将teachers改为teacher

8.考查连词。句意:今天早上,当语文老师进来的时候,我的心狂跳起来,脸都红了。分析句子可知前后为并列顺承关系,应用并列连词and。故将but 改为and

9.考查句子结构。句意:虽然我很害怕站在我的同学面前,我终于记住了要背诵什么。分析可知,remember之后为疑问词+to do 不定式作宾语,无需引导词that。故将that删掉。

10.考查副词。句意:幸运的是,我没有犯任何错误。副词位于句首作状语。故将Lucky 改为Luckily

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【题目】 If practicing an attitude of gratitude during the storms of life is too much for you right now, that’s OK. When things are tough, most people have a hard time being thankful. They’re so caught up in what’s wrong in the present moment that they simply can’t see some things are still right.

If that’s true for you, then accept it. You’re going through a particularly difficult or unhappy period of time, and you don’t like it one bit. Very normal, very human. But remember this: there is always something to be grateful for. It maybe only a small comfort right now, but it is a start. Make a list of some of the terrible things that didn’t happen. For example:

●You’re in debt...but you’re not homeless.

●You lost your job...but you didn’t lose your health.

●You broke your leg...but you didn’t break your neck.

●Your mother has Alzheimer’s disease...but your father doesn’t.

No matter how bad things are, they could always be worse. Start finding gratitude for what might have happened, but didn’t. It does help a lot. Of course, you may not be thankful for everything — but you can always be thankful for something.

1The passage is intended for those who ________.

A.have done a lot for othersB.don’t know how to be thankful

C.have something to do in returnD.have met with difficulties in life

2The writer thinks it ________ for people to feel unhappy in time of difficulty.

A.impossibleB.necessary

C.understandableD.helpful

3How many “terrible things that didn’t happen” are listed in this passage?

A.Two.B.Four.

C.Three.D.Five.

4How is the passage organized?

A.Explanation—Comparison—TopicB.Introduction—Discussion—Conclusion

C.Comparison—Argument—ExplanationD.Argument—Opinion—Discussion

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