You and I have principles. And we also have opinions. I have 36 about what I think is right or wrong or good or 37 . But they are only opinions---I could be wrong! I 38 try to build my life around my 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

You and I have principles(原则). And we also have opinions. I have __36___ about what I think is right or wrong or good or ___37___. But they are only opinions---I could be wrong! I ___38__ try to build my life around my opinions, but I will try to __39___ my principles.

A 15-year-old boy learned a(n) __40____ lesson about life principles. On his way home he found a woman’s __41____ that contained $127 as well as her ID card. ___42____ hesitation, he hopped(快速跳) onto his bike and went over to her ____43___---about a mile away. He told her he __44___ her wallet and she gave him a big hug and twenty dollars.

That evening the boy told his parents about the event and his father said, “I don’t think you should have ___45___ $20 for doing what you should have done. A person shouldn’t be ___46___ for being honest.”

He thought about his father’s __47___ and decided he would return the money. He biked to the lady’s home and ___48___ her back the twenty dollars. She didn’t want to take it, but he told her she __49___ to---that his father pointed out __50____ to him that he had never __51____ before.

When principles ___52___ our every action and decision, we actually change. These great principles __53___ our lives and make us into persons of character. That boy is __54___ to be raised by a wise father who had the ___55___ to say, “Those are my principles.”

1. A．opinions B．wishes C．decisions D．suggestions

2. A．well B．mistaken C．right D．bad

3. A．shan’t B．won’t C．can’t D．don’t

4. A．change B．advise C．follow D．make

5. A．valuable B．easy C．difficult D．funny

6. A．bag B．wallet C．suitcase D．box

7. A．About B．For C．Without D．In

8. A．factory B．school C．office D．house

9. A．checked B．searched C．threw D．found

10. A．accepted B．supplied C．received D．borrowed

11. A．rewarded B．praised C．forgotten D．blamed

12. A．actions B．worries C．words D．excuses

13. A．took B．gave C．put D．set

14. A．attempted B．preferred C．planned D．had

15. A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing

16. A．guessed B．taught C．met D．realized

17. A．guide B．do C．interrupt D．allow

18. A．limit B．shape C．prevent D．keep

19. A．unlucky B．careful C．brave D．lucky

20. A．right B．courage C．wisdom D．chance

【答案】

1.A

2.D

3.B

4.C

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.D

10.A

11.A

12.C

13.B

14.D

15.C

16.D

17.A

18.B

19.D

20.C

【解析】

试题分析：文章介绍了一个小男孩在父亲原则的指导下，学到关于生活的原则的宝贵一课，所以我们一定要坚持自己的原则。

1.考查名词：A. opinions观点B. wishes 希望C. decisions决定D. suggestions建议，和前面的And we also have opinions.对应选A。

2.考查形容词：A. well健康的，B. mistaken错误的C. right 正确的D. bad坏的，“正确的或错误的”与good or bad对应。选D。

3.考查情态动词的否定：A. shan’t不该B. won’t不会C. can’t不能D. don’t不，和后面的I will try to…对应，用won’t。选B。

4.考查动词：A. change改变B. advise建议C. follow跟随D. make制作，我会努力坚持我的原则。”follow遵照，接受，听从，选C。

5.考查形容词：A. valuable有价值的，B. easy容易的，C. difficult困难的，D. funny滑稽的，结合下文可知此处说的是：一个15岁的男孩学到了关于生活的原则的宝贵一课。选A。

6.考查名词。结合下文44后的her wallet，可知小男孩捡到了个钱包，里面有有127美元以及身份证。A. bag包B. wallet钱包 C. suitcase箱子D. box盒子，选B。

7.考查介词。without hesitation 毫不犹豫的；毫不踌躇地A. About关于B. For为了，C. Without没有D. In在…里面。选C。

8.考查名词。结合48题前的returned to the lady’s home可知“男孩骑上自行车来到了失主的‘家’”。A. factory工厂 B. school学校C. office办公室D. house房子，选D。

9.考查动词。他告诉她，他捡到了她的钱包。A. checked检查B. searched搜寻C. threw仍D. found发现，选D。

10.考查动词。 “我不认为你应该接受20美元的报酬”。receive指“收到”, 着重“行为本身, 而不涉及收受者是否接受” accept 指“领受”, “接收”, 着重“除行为本身以外, 还表示接受者经过考虑以后愿意接受，B. supplied提供D. borrowed借，选A。

11.考查动词。一个人不应该因诚实而受到奖励。be rewarded for因而得到报酬，A. rewarded 奖励B. praised表扬C. forgotten忘记D. blamed责备，选A。

12.考查名词。他考虑了他父亲的话和决定归还钱。A. actions 行动B. worries担心 C. words话语D. excuses借口。选B。

13.考查动词。他骑车来到女人的家中，并把二十美元归还给她。give back 归还A. took 拿B. gave 给C. put放. Set设置，选B。

14.考查动词。强调 “失主必须把作为酬金的20美元收回。A. attempted试图B. preferred更喜欢C. planned计划D. had to不得不，必须，选D。

15.考查代词。她不想收回，但男孩告诉她必须收回——他的父亲给他指出了以前他从来没有意识到的一些东西，A. anything 任何东西B. everything一切C. something一些事情，D. nothing没有什么，选C。

16.考查动词：他的父亲给他指出了以前他从来没有意识到的一些东西，A. guessed猜测B. taught教C. met遇到D. realized意识到，选D。

17.考查动词：A. guide指导B. do知道C. interrupt打断D. allow允许，当原则引导guide我们的决定和行为时，实际上我们就改变。选A。

18.考查动词。这些伟大的原则塑造我们的生活和性格。A. limit 限制B. shape塑造，C. prevent防止D. keep保持，选B。

19.考查形容词。有人给与指导，男孩“是很幸运的”。A. unlucky 不幸的B. careful仔细的C. brave勇敢的，D. lucky幸运的，选D。

20.考查名词：A. right合适B. courage勇气C. wisdom智慧D. chance机会，结合全文可知，男孩的父亲是“英明的”。

点评：考查故事类短文

点评：文章结构严谨，层次分明，主旨清晰，有很强的教育意义，侧重通过上下文信息考查考生的综合运用英语的能力，要注意故事发展的细节，注意上下文串联和语法分析，因为在本文中语法分析题考查较多。

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