题目内容
16.Volunteering to help people in need combined (41)with travelling to faraway places is (42)a new trend in the travel industry.It is called voluntourism.People travel to other countries,learn languages and other cultures and gain new (43)experiences(experience).Recent statistics show that in the past few years voluntourism(44)has been (be) one of the fastest-growing areas of tourism.More than l.6million people around the world are volunteers in other countries.They work in orphanages(孤儿院),help build schools,assist in hospitals and do farming work in (45)developing (develop) countries.There are many reasons (46)why people want to engage in voluntourism.Students see it as a gap year after school,while others (47)simply (simple) want to take time out from a job and do something else.However,some voluntourists do not see volunteering (48)as what it is.They only think it is a cheap way (49)of travelling/to travel(travel) and don't really want to get (50)involved(involve) in hard work.
分析 本文介绍了旅游产业的一个新趋势voluntourism:把去远方旅行和志愿帮助那些有需要的人结合起来.既帮助了别人,又增长了见识.
解答 41.with 考查介词.此处为固定搭配,combine with"结合".句意:把志愿帮助有需要的人和去远方旅行结合起来是旅游业的一种新趋势.
42.a 考查冠词.trend是可数名词,此处做单数用,泛指,意为"一种新的趋势",故填a.
43.experience 考查名词.根据空格特点可知,是填名词,因为前有形容词修饰,意为"获取新的经历",当experience作"经历"理解时是可数名词,根据句意可知此处用复数.
44.has been 考查时态.此处可根据标志性的时间状语in the past few years来确定,只要句中有这个时间状语:介词+the past/last…就可确定时态为现在完成时,本题句子主语是单数,故填has been.
45.developing 考查形容词.此处指发展中国家,用developing,而developed country意思是"发达国家".
46.why 考查连词.此处是一个定语从句,先行词是reasons,从句主语宾语都有,缺少状语,故用关系副词why.
47.simply 考查副词.此处为副词修饰动词want作状语,填simply.
48.as 考查固定搭配.此处为固定搭配短语:see…as"看作为…,视为…".
49.of travelling/to travel 考查way的用法.way后接动词的用法:way of doing;way to do.
50.involved 考查动词.此处为固定短语:get involved in"涉及…".
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.
A. | followed | B. | failed | C. | escaped | D. | choked |
A. | could do | B. | would do | C. | could have done | D. | would have done |
A. | will | B. | shall | C. | must | D. | should |