You can love them or hate them, but no matter which tourist destination you visit, chances are you'll see someone with their head buried in a Lonely Planet guidebook.

Lonely Planet is one of the world's largest travel guide brands, publishing more than 500 different guides in eight languages.The popular brand also produces television shows, websites and podcasts (播客) all devoted to travel.

Some people praise Lonely Planet books because they make traveling easy and affordable.They also save time and make sure you don't miss the best things.

They also provide the reviews of hostels, hotels, restaurants and ticket information about your destination.

This can be great if you're a nervous traveler, or if you haven't traveled by yourself before.If you're in a country where you don't speak the language, sometimes there's nothing better than getting into a taxi and opening up a guidebook.You simply point to a map that directs the taxi driver to a hostel that's cheap and clean, with friendly staff and cold beer.

But others criticize Lonely Planet and other travel guide publishers like them.They say guidebooks take the fun and spontaneity (自发性) out of traveling, and that part of the enjoyment of travel comes from the fact that anything can happen.They also regret that if you follow a guidebook, you'll end up doing the same thing and having the same experience as everyone else.You might end up seeing the same group of people over and over, because everyone is reading the same book and following the same route.

Another criticism of travel guides is that they have a large impact on local communities.For example, some locals devote their lives to behaving in ways that attract tourists.They pretend to live a traditional lifestyle, wear traditional clothes and live in traditional houses in order to attract the tourist dollar.

1.The Lonely Planet guidebook can bring you the following advantages EXCEPT that _____.

A.you can speak a foreign language when opening a guidebook

B.you can easily find a nice place to stay in a strange city

C.it provides lots of useful information about your destination

D.it can help you save time and money when traveling

2.People criticize the guidebook because ________.

A.it is not as useful as most travelers expect

B.tourist destinations will be crowded if everyone follows the same route

C.travelers may not get the chance to have unexpected adventures

D.local people keep modern lifestyles under its influence

3.What do we know about the Lonely Planet guidebook from the text?

A.It's a world-famous brand only producing guidebooks for travelers.

B.It's very useful to a person who's nervous about touring an unfamiliar place.

C.It's very useful to a tourist who likes to repeat others' experiences.

D.It is loved by all travelers because of the convenience it brings to travelers.

4.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (①-⑦ stand for Paragraph l-Paragraph 7 )

A.

B.

C.

D.

In the tenth grade,I began working for free at a vet’s that was run by a friend. I wanted to get experience for what I thought would be my future job. However,on one particular Saturday morning I learnt something perhaps more important.

The hospital was in the middle of one of the poorer sections of the city and some people could only pay for the most basic treatments. On this Saturday,a man and his young son,who was probably about 7 years old,walked in with a small cat in a cardboard box. There was something wrong with the cat’s left eye. But the man could not afford to pay for the cost of the medicine. He kept quiet for a while,and then he asked where the nearest animal shelter was. Hearing this,his son cried and started to argue with him. All of a sudden,an older woman who was sitting in the waiting room stood up,walked up to the counter,and told the man that she would pay for the cost. The man thanked her and the son got to keep a healthy cat.

I always thought it was the right thing to help out a needy person,but I only saw people do acts of kindness on TV or in movies. What the woman did made me believe that these things do happen in real life,and quite often.

Now,when I can’t decide whether to help someone who is in need,I remember this woman,and then I have the courage to step up to the plate. Sometimes other people follow.

1.We can infer that a vet’s is most probably a hospital for .

A.kids B.the poor C.animals D.women

2.For what purpose did the writer work at the vet’s?

A.To help out his friend

B.To make some pocket money

C.To gain some work experience

D.To learn more about society

3.What would the man probably do with the cat if the woman didn’t help him?

A.Take it home without treatment.

B.Give it to someone on the street.

C.Give it to the woman.

D.Give it up.

4.We can learn from this passage that .

A.the man doesn’t like keeping a cat

B.the older woman often helps people out

C.the man’s son didn’t agree to the man’s first decision

D.the hospital often asks for too much money

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

If you have not already been to Morocco, I urge you to put it next on your list. Africa ________ a world completely different to that of Europe, ________ a warmer, more fragrant and more colorful one! Products are cheap but the________ is not.

I had the good ________ to spend five days there during my holidays. We stayed in a beautiful hotel which ________ five euros a night with free breakfast. As is traditional in Morocco, we were________ with many cups of mint(薄荷) tea as well. There you could do cookery classes, ________ on the roof, and eat a delicious tagine.

During our stay here we decided to be ________nd visit the Sahara. It may have been nine hours' ________ but it was definitely worth the long mini bus ride! We zoomed through the mountains and round the big corners. After nine hours we ________ at the mouth of the Sahara. We ________ a camel ride to where we had our camp. This was ________ by a rich meal and a heart—warming bonfire with music. It was a wonderful way to have some insight into life in the desert and how the people there ________.

However, it was a bit ________ to see these nomads(牧民) with mobile phones and using them in the Sahara desert! It's funny how the whole world has become ________ oriented(朝向的)! We saw shooting stars and the nomads ________ under the stars in the desert ________ it is very, very cold at night! However our ________were very big and quite luxurious with mattresses(床垫)inside and rugs(地毯) laid down everywhere.

This was probably the best ________ of my life and I would ________ anyone else to take on this adventure!

1.A. advertisesB. offersC. affordsD. attracts

2.A. mainlyB. partlyC. greatlyD. altogether

3.A. quantityB. weightC. impressionD. quality

4.A. possibilityB. courageC. fortuneD. time

5.A. lostB. cost C. awardedD. charged

6.A. suppliedB. coveredC. equippedD. exchanged

7.A. showerB. sunbatheC. sunburnD. settle

8.A. relaxedB. abnormalC. uniqueD. adventurous

9.A. driveB. walkC. flightD. voyage

10.A. reachedB. arrivedC. enteredD. left

11. A. wentB. madeC. shookD. took

12.A. abandonedB. accompaniedC. followedD. replaced

13.A. surviveB. escapeC. lastD. stand

14.A. rudeB. surprisingC. disappointingD. embarrassing

15.A. moneyB. teamC. technologyD. value

16.A. sleptB. watchedC. countedD. quarreled

17.A. becauseB. even ifC. sinceD. so that

18.A. bagsB. kitchensC. balloonsD. tents

19.A. experienceB. guidanceC. honorD. influence

20.A. agreeB. encourageC. declineD. promise

I was twenty-two, and in Bolivia. I’d been to every other country in South America, and now I was set on getting into Chile, the last on the list.

After several days, I reached the hills. It was cold, and even the distant mountains were clear. The days were lonely, but one evening I met Filomeno and his fellow teachers. They tried to persuade me not to go to Chile, saying it was a bad place, and that I would be killed. I didn’t believe them. I knew nothing of the current politics; I just wanted to go there.

So I walked into the mountains, feeling excited, and came to a sign with the word "Chile" on it. A frightening soldier appeared, stuck a gun in my back, and pushed me down a slope to the police station. The police chief then told me, "There’s nothing for you here." I explained that I had come to see this beautiful country. But he was annoyed.

In the evening they filled me with food. There was laughter, and I was less tense. Then the police chief took me to a tiny cell. I lay down on the mattress (垫子). Even though I had no light and none of my possessions, I felt euphoric. At least I had arrived! And what a story I’d have to tell! The next morning I was released, and I was told that Chile didn’t want me. Throwing my belongings into my backpack, I shouted and screamed at the soldiers. After all this effort I was being sent home! I stomped (以重踏步方式走) towards Bolivia expecting to feel a bullet. But I’d be back! I told myself.

1.The author went to Chile to ______.

A. visit his friend Filomeno B. settle there forever

C. complete his trip plan D. risk his life

2.The underlined word "euphoric" in Paragraph 4 most probably means "______".

A. terrible B. shamed C. bored D. excited

3.According to the last paragraph, the author lost his temper because ______.

A. he was prevented from entering Chile

B. he was badly treated by the soldiers in Chile

C. it was his last chance to travel

D. his friends had stopped him from going to Chile

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A. An exciting fight with soldiers in Chile.

B. How the author escaped from Chile.

C. An adventure in Chile.

D. Why the author went to Chile.

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ricardo Semler became boss of his father's business Semco in Brazil at the age of 21. Ricardo worked like a(an) man, from 7:30 am to midnight every day. One afternoon, while he was visiting a factory in New York, he . The doctor told him if he like that, he would find a new home in hospital. Semler got the . He changed the way he . In fact, he changed the ways his worked, too.

He let his workers take more so that they would be the ones worrying when things went wrong. He them to set their own salaries, their own working hours and he cut all the jobs he thought were , like receptionists and secretaries.

He changed the office: walls, they have plants at Semco, so bosses can't themselves away from everyone else. And the workers are to decorate their work space as they want.

It sounds perfect,but does it ? The answer is in the :in the last six years, Semco's revenues(收入)have from $35 million to $212 million. The company has gone from eight hundred employees to 3,000. Why?

Semler says it's because of "peer pressure" which makes employees work for everyone else. If someone isn't doing his job , the other workers will not allow the to continue. In other words,Ricardo treats his workers like adults rather than children, and expects them to act like responsible . And they do.

1.A.interesting B. independent C. mad D. great

2.A. fell down B. gave up C. went out D. got off

3.A. changed B. continued C. dropped D. went

4.A.sound B. way C. sense D. message

5.A. walked B. talked C. worked D. treated

6.A. family B. workers C. friends D. children

7.A. responsibility B. money C. power D. expectation

8.A. persuaded B. forced C. forbade D. allowed

9.A. decide B. want C. understand D. try

10.A. unnecessary B. unpopular C. stupid D. difficult

11.A. above all B. instead of C. apart from D. except for

12.A. put B. get C. shut D. take

13.A. willing B. free C. tired D. eager

14.A. develop B. grow C. happen D. work

15.A. eyes B. numbers C. persons D. dollars

16.A. grown B. dropped C. beaten D. made

17.A. straight B. slow C. hard D. seldom

18.A. perfect B. wrong C. well D. late

19.A. trouble B. situation C. pressure D. suffering

20.A. children B. teenagers C. professors D. adults

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网