题目内容
15.It was in the small house _______ was built with stones by his father _______ he spent his childhood.( )A. | where; that | B. | that; where | C. | that; that | D. | which; in which |
分析 是在那个由他爸爸用石头建成的小房子里他度过了自己的童年.
解答 答案是C.考强调句和定语从句,分析句子结构可知,was built with stones by his father 是一个定语从句,被修饰的先行词是house,关系代词在从句中做主语,所以用that或者which引导;in the small house是强调句中的被强调部分,剩余部分为he spent his childhood,所以答案是that;综上所述可以看出答案选C.
点评 定语从句又称为形容词性从句,综观历年高考试题,我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点,解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句,哪一句是从句,被修饰的词是谁,从句中的句子成分缺失什么,根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词,从而选出正确的答案,解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析.强调句是英语中的一个基本句型,也是考试的一个语法内容,在英文中,句子的主语、宾语、状语都可以以一种固定的句式表示对它的强调.It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子的剩余部分,掌握固定结构是做好强调句的关键.两种句型混杂在一起的时候分析句子是最重要的工作.
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