题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

A group of teachers and student from St Mary's School paid visit to our school yesterday. Upon their arrival, we give them a warm welcome. After that, they were showed off our beautiful campus, accompanied by our headmaster as well as some teachers. Then came the moment that the guests communicated with some students, the topics range from school routine to family life. After lunch, the foreign guests were watched a wonderful performance special designed for them. Not only has our visit helped us get to know each other better, and has also helped establish a closer friendship between the two schools.

【答案】

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。叙述了圣玛丽学校的师生来我校参观的一天。

1.考查名词复数。句意:昨天圣玛丽学校的一群师生参观了我们学校。分析句子,student为可数名词,要体现复数形式。故将student改为students

2. 考查冠词。pay a visit参观,拜访。是固定表达。故在paid后加a

3.考查动词时态。句意:他们一到,我们就热烈欢迎他们。作者在描写过去发生的事情,根据时态一致原则也应该用过去时。故将give改为gave

4.考查固定短语。show off表示炫耀之意。但句意要表示“带领……参观”。故将off改为around

5.考查定语从句连词。句意:接着,客人们与一些学生交流的时刻到来了。分析句子可知,定语从句部分缺状语,引导词要用关系副词。且先行词表示时间。故将that改为when

6.考查非谓语动词。句意:话题从日常学校生活到家庭生活。分析句子可知,从句已经有动词communicate,故rang 需填非谓语。又因为topic rang表示主动关系。故将rang改为ranging

7.考查动词时态。句意:午饭后,外宾们观看了一场专门为他们设计的精彩表演。分析句子,主语“外籍访客”和动词“watch”之间表示主动。故将were删除。

8.考查副词。special 译为“特别的”,是形容词。不可修饰后面的动词。修饰动词应用副词。故将special改为specially

9.考查代词。根据逻辑分析可知,应译为“他们的来访不仅加深了我们对彼此的了解,也促进了两校之间更紧密的友谊”。故将our改为their

10.考查连词。固定句型:not only ….but also….:不仅……而且……。故将and改为but

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【题目】Stories Behind Famous Company Names

Inventor Caleb Bradham had originally wanted to be a doctor but started working in a pharmacy when he returned home to North Carolina. In 1893, he made up what he first called “Brad’s Drink,” a mix of water, sugar, caramel, lemon oil, nutmeg, and other flavors. Five years later, he renamed it Pepsi-Cola. He claimed the drink could help with digestion(消化), or dyspepsia, the term from which Bradham adapted the name Pepsi.

This luxury car maker combined elements from the Ford and Oldsmobile companies when it was started in 1902 and later became known for its innovation and high quality. The company was named after the French explorer Antoine Laumet de la Mothe Cadillac, who founded the city of Detroit in 1701.

Company co-founder Gordon Bowker has said that while brainstorming names, someone brought out a map that featured the old mining town of Starbo. That may have led him to think of Starbuck, the first mate in Herman Melville’s famous novel, Moby Dick. Not only the company name but also the origin of its logo has aroused great curiosity.

The inventor of Rolex, Hans Wilsdorf, was looking to make an elegant, yet precise, wristwatch. He wanted a name that was easy to say, worked in different languages, and looked good on the watches. He settled on Rolex in 1908.

1Which company name has a close relationship with literature?

A.PepsiB.Cadillac

C.StarbucksD.Rolex

2Which of the following statements is True?

A.Caleb Bradham aimed to cure dyspepsia with Pepsi.

B.Hans Wilsdorf intended Rolex to be universally accepted.

C.Cadillac was named after the founding father of the company.

D.Starbucks was used due to the co-founder’s love for his hometown.

3From the passage, we can learn that .

A.a famous company name is easy to spell

B.a special story can make a company famous

C.a company name usually has a special meaning in it

D.a company name is related to the founder’s profession

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