题目内容
16.Nowadays,the ice bucket (水桶) challenge is among the(61)hottest (hot) news of a11.It is an activity (62)held (hold) by an American charity organization.It not only helps the sick people to get the money to fight (63)against/with their disease,(64)butalso makes more and more people aware of the disease,so that they can give more care to the patients,Ice bucket challenge,(65)which has become popular around the world very (66)quickly (quick),is like a craze.The starter holds the activity,(67)hoping (hope) people can experience the ALS patients'pain.In the activity,people need to pour the ice water down from their heads,and then propose another three people.They can either choose to accept the challenge (68)or donate 100dollars,or do both.
The ALS makes people's muscles become hard.It is hard for the patients to move.Stephen Hocking is one of the sufferers.Ice bucket challenge is a great(69)success (succeed).Until now,a big donation (70)has been received (receive).
分析 本文主要介绍了冰桶挑战发起的目的,以及它的表现形式.
解答 61.hottest 考查形容词.根据句意:冰桶挑战是所有新闻中最热门的.用形容词最高级.
62.held 考查过去分词.activity与hold之间是动宾关系,用过去分词短语held by an American charity organization作定语修饰activity.
63.against/with 考查介词.fight against意为"与…作斗争,反对…",fight with意为"与…作斗争",是固定搭配.
64.but 考查固定搭配.not only…but also…意为"不但…而且…",是固定搭配.
65.which 分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词Ice bucket challenge指事,在从句中作主语,用关系代词which.
66.quickly 考查副词.become是动词,要用副词修饰.形容词quick的副词是quickly.
67.hoping 考查现在分词.The starterg与hope之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作状语.
68.or 考查固定搭配.either…or…意为"或…或…",是固定搭配.
69.success 考查名词.不定冠词a后接可数名词,动词succeed的名词是success,意为"成功的人或事".
70.has been received 考查动词时态和语态.根据句中状语until now,要用现在完成时态,而 donation与receive之间是动宾关系,要用被动语态,即:用现在完成时态的被动语态.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

That first night he was paralyzed with(39)D,his mind full of monsters.So he went over to his wardrobe to get a torch.(40)Bwhen he opened the wardrobe door he came(41)Awith a monster,and he(42)Cthe loudest scream in the world.
The monster took a step(43)B,grabbed its multicolored hair with its tentacles (触须) and started(44)D!The monster cried for so long that the boy's(45)Aand fear gradually went away.He(46)Cthe monster down as much as he could,and started(47)Dto him,asking him why he was crying,and what he was doing there.
The monster told him he lived in the wardrobe,but almost(48)Bwent out,because he was afraid of the(49)C.When the boy asked him(50)A,the monster told him the boy's face seemed to him the most(51)D thing he'd ever seen (52)Ceyes,ears and a nose.The boy felt exactly the(53)Bway about the monster,who had a huge head with many mouths and hair.
The two of them talked so much that they became quite(54)A,and they realized that both of them had been afraid of the same thing:the(55)D.To lose their fear all they had to do was to get to know each other.
36. | A.late | B.dark | C.noisy | D.silent |
37. | A.admitted | B.advised | C.allowed | D.hoped |
38. | A.on | B.off | C.out | D.away |
39. | A.confusion | B.unhappiness | C.regret | D.fear |
40. | A.So | B.But | C.Though | D.And |
41. | A.face to face | B.heart to heart | C.hand in hand | D.side by side |
42. | A.got out | B.turned out | C.let out | D.reached out |
43. | A.forward | B.backward | C.sideways | D.outward |
44. | A.speaking | B.looking | C.playing | D.crying |
45. | A.shock | B.curiosity | C.sorrow | D.anger |
46. | A.forced | B.settled | C.calmed | D.brought |
47. | A.walking | B.pointing | C.replying | D.talking |
48. | A.often | B.never | C.openly | D.regularly |
49. | A.sunlight | B.noise | C.boy | D.animals |
50. | A.why | B.how | C.when | D.where |
51. | A.interesting | B.pleasant | C.impressive | D.horrible |
52. | A.for | B.from | C.with | D.without |
53. | A.strange | B.same | C.different | D.common |
54. | A.friendly | B.funny | C.lovely | D.careful |
55. | A.dark | B.huge | C.small | D.unknown |