题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Do you struggle with business writing? Are teams and individuals asking for help with their business writing skills? 【1】 Since 1990,we have been helping employees and managers write better.

Everything written in business reflects the image of the company and the writer. 2 This means organizing ideas well, checking that the language is accurate and that the presentation is professional. Writing successfully is always the result of careful planning.

Before you start writing, you need to decide why you are writing and what you hope to achieve. This will help you decide what to include in your writing and whether to write an e-mail, a letter or perhaps a report.

Meanwhile, think about readers. 3 The structure of what you write can guide readers and help them understand the content of your writing so that they can respond.

While you are writing, you need to think about how you organize your ideas. Writing a report may involve presenting data and linking complex ideas; writing a memo (备忘录) may involve describing a situation and dealing with ways of improving it. You need to understand how to construct paragraphs. 4

After you have finished writing comes the very important process of revising, checking and correcting.

5 You will find plenty of useful information about effective business writing. In our courses, participants get tools, tips, techniques, job aids, and follow-up resources to help them write better.

A. Contact us.

B. Assess your skills here.

C. It will help you /span>choose appropriate structures.

D. A range of words can be used to link your ideas.

E. Spelling mistakes should be checked and corrected.

F. So it is very important that writing is done to the highest standards.

G. Here comes the good news.

答案

【1】G

【2】F

【3】C

【4】D

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析: 本文是一篇广告类文章。参加专业的商务写作培训机构,可以使这个工作做得更好,且更能体现公司和写作者的实力。

【1】考查上下文的语境理解能力。空前一句的意思是:你还在纠结于商务写作吗?无论是团队还是个人需要商务写作方面的技巧吗?空后一句的意思是:1990 年以来,我们一直在帮助员工和经理写得更好。所以选G(好消息来了。)与前后一致

【2】考查上下文的语境理解能力。空前一句的意思是:商务写作反映了公司和作者的形象。空后的意思是:这意味着组织的想法要好,语言要准确和演示文稿要专业。成功的写作始终是仔细规划的结果。所以选F(用最高的水平写作,这很重要。)与前后一致

【3】考查上下文的语境理解能力。空前提到要想一想写作的目的和读者,空后提到:你写的东西的结构可以引导读者,并帮助他们了解你的写作,以便他们可以作出响应的内容。所以选C项(这会帮助你选择恰当的结构。)前后意思一致。

【4】考查上下文的语境理解能力。空前提到,当你写的时候,你需要想想如何组织你的想法。写一份报告可能涉及展示数据和连接复杂的思想;写一份备忘录,可能涉及到描述的情况和改善它的方法。您需要了解如何构建段落。所以选D(可以用一系列词语来链接你的想法。)前后意思一致。

5】考查上下文的语境理解能力。根据本段的中心内容,和空后提到:你会发现很多有效的商务写作有关的有用信息。在我们的课程中,参与者获得工具、 技巧、 技术、 工作辅助工具和后续的资源来帮助他们写得更好。可知,选A(联系我们) 意思一致。

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【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

Research shows that the summer before college can be a dangerous time for teenagers, as they are between home and high school on the one side, and a more challenging and independent existence as a college student on the other

Take drinking for exampleResearch has reported that teenagers tend to increase their alcohol use during the summer before college and in their first termSuch drinking can lead to tragedy: it’s estimated that more than 1,100 college students at 18 to 24 years of age die each year from alcohol-related injuries, including car crashes, and almost 600, 000 are injured under the influence of alcohol.

In addition to drinking, future freshmen may also have gaps in their knowledge about other aspects of university lifeA study has found that students are “generally aware” of the fact that they have to place them into college courses and their school’s curricular requirementsIn addition, many students hold misunderstandings such as “Getting into college is the hardest part”, and “I can take whatever classes I want when I get to college”In fact, students’ courses may be determined by their level of preparation

It is found that college-bound high-school graduates are faced with a number of potentially frightening tasks during the summerFor example, colleges typically require students to take placement tests(分班考试)and fill out a lot of paperwork, including housing and medical forms, over the summerCompleting these tasks may be especially frightening for low-income and first-generation college-bound students whose families may be short of experience with the college-going process

In addition, it’s only in the summer after high-school graduation when students face the reality of paying the first college bill, which often includes unexpected costs like required health insuranceFor college-intending students, successfully controlling the post-high-school summer thus requires a level of finance that may be unrelated to their ability to succeed in the classroomAs a result, students who have already broken through many barriers to college admission may fail to enter college

Paring college-bound students with “fellow advisers”---students already in college who have been trained to support and coach their learners through the summer---improves the rate at which the learners show up at collegeEven more wonderful, a low-cost campaign of text messages---in which researchers sent recent high-school graduates and their parents a series of eight to ten text-message reminders of key tasks to complete over the summer---is just as effective in increasing the rate of students who successfully make the change to college

A little “summer pushing” could be a key step in getting students all the way across the finish line

The Key to College Success: Summer

Facts

The summer before college throws1dangers to high-school graduates

College life is challenging and needs students’2

Reasons for college failure

Many misfortunes happening to future freshmen are related to3

Future freshmen have false4about college life

Tasks related to going to college may create some5for a certain group of high-school graduates.

Finance may become a threat6to those who can give good academic performance


7

Get ready, as the level of preparations really does8

Future freshmen may be recommended to9to “fellow advisers”.

Text messages can be used as10of completing key tasks

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