题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My grandmother loves me very much. She is a easy-going woman. However, when it come to my study, she is very strictly. She spends more than one hour examine my homework every day. With my help, I have been doing well in my study. My grandmother is also kind to her neighbors and always ready help them. One day, a boy whom is one of her neighbors injured his leg for carelessly. My grandmother took the boy to the hospital at once and pays the fees with her own savings. Now she is living in another city with my aunt. We all miss her very much but I hope that I can go to visit her soon.
【答案】①a→an; ②come→comes ; ③strictly→strict; ④examine→examining ;⑤my→her ; ⑥在ready和help之间加上to; ⑦whom→who/that ; ⑧删去for或者carelessly→carelessness; ⑨pays→paid ; ⑩but→and
【解析】本文介绍了自己的祖母。
①考查冠词。句意:她是一位随和的女性。这里easy-going以元音开头,用不定冠词an,故a改为an。
②考查主谓一致。句意:但是,当涉及到我的学习,她非常的严格。根据主谓一致,可知it后用comes。故come改为comes。
③考查形容词。句意:但是,当涉及到我的学习,她非常的严格。用形容词strict做表语,故strictly改为strict。
④考查固定搭配。句意:她每天花一个多小时检查我的作业。这里考查spend 时间/钱(in)doing sth的结构,故examine改为examining。
⑤考查代词。句意:在她的帮助下,我的学习一直很好。根据句意可知这里my改为her。
⑥考查固定用法。句意:我的奶奶对她的邻居们也很友好,很乐意帮助他们。be ready to”准备,乐意“。故这里在ready和help之间加上to。
⑦考查定语从句。句意:一天,她的其中一位小男孩邻居不小心伤到了腿。a boy后接的定语从句,关系词在定语从句中做主语,用who/that。故whom改为who/that。
⑧考查介词短语或者副词做状语。句意:一天,她的其中一位小男孩邻居不小心伤到了腿。这里用副词carelessly或者介词短语for carelessness作状语,故删去for或者carelessly改为carelessness。
⑨考查时态。句意:我的奶奶立刻把这个男孩送去医院,并用她自己的积蓄支付了费用。这里是在描述过去的事情,用过去式。故pays改为paid。
⑩考查连词。句意:我们都非常想念她,我希望能够很快去看望她。根据前后句句意可知这里用并列连词and。故but改为and。
【题目】用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
take in; mark out; apply for; consist of; rather than; vote for; |
(1)When planting seedlings I prefer to the rows in advance.
(2)This book is so difficult that I'm tired; I can't what the author means.
(3)Water is said to oxygen and hydrogen.
(4)It all happened years ago, so none of us can remember it.
(5)The university is a school in England for the research project.
(6)I didn't her because she always seems to be in a fog.
(7)He would prefer to meet me downstairs upstairs.
(8)I going to Europe for a visit next summer vacation.
(9)He made up his mind to membership in the Party.
(10)Did it ever you that we might take a new step forward?