题目内容

1.First,I want to tell you how proud we are.Getting into Columbia is a real testament of what a great wellrounded student you are.Your academic,artistic,and social skills have truly blossomed(展现) in the last few years.You should be as proud of yourself as we are.
College will be the most important years in your life.It is in college that you will truly discover what learning is about.You often question"what good is this course".I encourage you to be inquisitive,but I also want to tell you:"Education is what you have left after all that is taught is forgotten."What I mean by that is the material taught isn't as important as you gaining the ability to learn a new subject,and the ability to analyze a new problem.That is really what learning in college is about-this will be the period where you go from teachertaught to masterinspired,after which you must become selflearner.
Do not fall into the trap of dogma(教条).There is no single simple answer to any question.Remember during your high school debate class,I always asked you to take on the side that you don't believe in?I did that for a reason-things rarely"black and white",and there are always many ways to look at a problem.You will become a better problem solver if you recognized that.This is called"critical thinking",and it is the most important thinking skill you need for your life.This also means you need to become tolerant and supportive of others.I will always remember when I went to my Ph.D.advisor and proposed a new thesis topic,he said"I don't agree with you,but I'll support you."
"            ". Follow your passion in college.Take courses you think you will enjoy.Don't be trapped in what others think or say.Steve Jobs says when you are in college,your passion will create many dots,and later in your life you will connect them.Enjoy picking your dots,and be assured one day you will find your calling,and connect a beautiful curve through the dots.
Most importantly,make friends and be happy.College friends are often the best in life,because during college you are closer to them physically than to your family.Also,going through independence and adulthood is a natural bonding experience.
Bonne chance,my angel and princess.May Columbia become the happiest four years in your life.
58.What can be inferred from the passage?A
A.It's a parent's letter intended for a college student.
B.Parents are proud but worried about unpredictable future of children.
C.Learning skills are the top priority in Columbia.
D.Though uneducated,the writer offers practical college guidance.
59.Which of the following is the most appropriate to fill in the blank at the end of the 3rd paragraph?B
A.So do take each subject seriously,and even if what you learn isn't critical for your life,the skills of learning will be something you cherish forever.
B.After the years,I have learned this isn't just flexibility,but encouragement of critical thinking.
C.When I faced the greatest challenge in my life,you gave me a big hug.
D.Your Columbia degree will take you far even if you don't graduate with honors.
60.By mentioning Steve Jobs,the author intends to tell us thatB.
A.your dream of connecting dots to form a beautiful curve will be realized.
B.following your own heart in college may guarantee opportunities of success.
C.Steve Jobs is a typical example to illustrate that freedom and enjoyment count.
D.Steve Jobs owes his success to his critical thinking.

分析 本文属于记叙文阅读,是父母写给即将步入大学的大学生的信,告诉了我们大学将是我们人生最重要的时光,在大学里会发现学习的真谛,因此我们要珍惜大学的生活.

解答 58.A  主旨大意题,通读全文可知本文是父母给即将步入大学的大学生写的信,故选A.
59.B  推理判断题,根据第三段This is called"critical thinking",and it is the most important thinking skill you need for your life.This also means you need to become tolerant and supportive of others.I will always remember when I went to my Ph.D.advisor and proposed a new thesis topic,he said"I don't agree with you,but I'll support you."可知什么是批判性思维,由此可推知空白处应当与批判性思维有关,故选B.
60.B  细节理解题,根据第四段Steve Jobs says when you are in college,your passion will create many dots,and later in your life you will connect them.Enjoy picking your dots,and be assured one day you will find your calling,and connect a beautiful curve through the dots.可知文中作者提到史蒂夫•乔布斯是为了告诉我们要在大学中追随自己的内心,这样可能会得到成功的机会,故选B.

点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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62.By mentioning the defeat of Lee Sedol,the author intends to tell us thatC.
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A.improve the quality of human life
B.promote equality at work places
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D.widen the gap between the rich and the poor
64.What does"artificial stupidity"in Paragragh 3 mean?B
A.Unskilled workers become stupid.
B.AI discourages skilled work.
C.Computers don't need pensions.
D.AI is ruining medical training.
65.What is the author's attitude towards the future of artificial intelligence?C
A.Optimistic.B.Supportive.C.Sceptical.D.Cautious.
6.As the 2016Presidential election is approaching,US high school students have become more interested in the election.They hope to have a say in deciding the next US president.
Wilentz said the country needs change."Even though I will not be old enough to vote in the next presidential election,my voice matters."Wilentz said."Discussions I may have with my peers,debates with teachers and communication with my parents allow me to be heard and give my opinions meaning."
Jean,a former vote director,said teenagers should be paying attention to the presidential election because many high school students will be of voting age by election time.She said candidates have views and positions on certain topics that may affect teens'lives.
Ohayon is concerned about issues that younger Americans face,such as the cost of college education.Ohayon said,"It is my responsibility to try to persuade my parents and other adults to concern themselves with the issues important to the younger generation while voting."
Jean said teenagers can also influence the election in other ways by getting involved in campaigns.She suggests that teenagers who actually believe in one of the candidates find the local offices for a campaign and volunteer.Campaign volunteers arrange materials,wave signs and go into neighborhoods to drop off brochures and try to get the word out.

28.What's the main idea of the passage?D
A.The USA needs some changes.    
B.Teenagers make the final decision.
C.U.S.Presidential election approaches.
D.Teenagers show interest in election.
29.Which of the following opinions will Jean agree with?D
A.Teens are old enough to vote.    
B.Debates help teens'views heard.
C.Parents should consider kids'views.
D.Candidates'views may affect teens'lives.
30.Which candidate might Ohayon advise his parents to vote for?B
A.One against increasing income tax.    
B.One for improving campus security.
C.One against lowering university fees.
D.One for lowering unemployment rate.
31.How can teenagers influence the election?B
A.By voting for a candidate.    
B.By volunteering in campaigns.
C.By fighting for rights to vote.
D.By taking lead in the election.
7.Ever since Canadian psychiatrist Michael R.Phillips,who works in China,released his report saying China's suicide rate from 1995to 1999reached 0.023percent,the country has been ranked among those with the highest suicide rates in the world.But Jing Jun,a professor of sociology in Tsinghua University,challenges that view and presents the true picture through his nationwide research.
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According to Jing's calculation,China's suicide rate had dropped to about 0.01percent in 2004.In 2009,the figure dropped further to 0.007percent,which is rather low compared with the global rate of 0.016percent.Even if the"missing"suicides were added,China's suicide rate in 2009would still be below 0.008percent.
Jing has found that one of the main reasons why the suicide rate has dropped was the steady and big decline in the number of suicides committed by rural women.In the early years,researchers generally agreed that the suicide rate among Chinese women was higher than among men,which is pretty rare in the rest the world.But the suicide rate among Chinese women,especially in rural areas,has declined remarkably in recent years.In fact,it is almost equal to that of Chinese men.
As a sociologist,Jing regards suicide as a social issue,and believes improvement of social policies will reduce the suicide rate even further.More people's lives can be saved if the authorities adjust to social environment for the better,he concludes.

41.From Jing's search,we can seeC.
A.China has been ranked among those with the highest suicide rates in the world
B.in the rest of the world suicide rate has been rising quickly in the last few years
C.different from Michael R.Philip's idea,the trend of suicides in China is declining
D.the suicide rate among Chinese women is lower than that of men
42.The data in Para.2is mainly to prove thatA.
A.the result from Jing's research is believable
B.Jing's research is more complicated than Michael R.Phillip's
C.Jing has made great efforts to make the research
D.China's suicide rate was comparatively low all the time
43.Why has the suicide rate in China dropped steadily according to Jing Jun?C
A.Because the life level of Chinese people has improved a lot.
B.Because China's government has adopted measures to reduce the suicide rate.
C.Because the number of Chinese women who commit suicide has declined.
D.Because the world environment affects the suicide rate in China.
44.In Jing's opinion,what should be done to reduce the suicide?B
A.Pay more attention to rural women.
B.Continue to improve social environment.
C.Set up more mental health centers.
D.Make policies to prevent suicides.
45.We can infer that the text isB.
A.a news report   
B.a research report
C.a description of suicides  
D.an introduction to a professor.
1.Leaping on a narrow balance beam(平衡木) is not easy.But Lola Walter,a 13-year-old gymnast,is an expert at it.
To make her skills perfect,Lola(11)D for four hours a day,five days a week.At the state championships in March,she finished seventh out of 16 girls.
That's especially impressive,(12)Ashe is almost blind,born with an unusual condition that makes her eyes unable to see properly.She often sees double an d can't (13)Chow far away things are.
When she was little,her mom (14)A that even though she couldn't see(15)B,she was fearless.So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three.She loved the (16)C right away and gymnastics became her favorite.
Though learning gymnastics has been more (17)Bfor her than for some her teammates,she has never given up.She doesn't let her (18)D stop her from doing anything that she wants to.
She likes the determination it takes to do the sport.Her biggest (19)Ais the balance beam.Because she has double sight,she often sees two beams.She must use her sense of touch to help her during her practice.Sometimes she even closes her eyes."You have to (20)C your mind that it'll take you where you want to go,"says Lola.
To be a top-level gymnast,one must be brave.The beam is probably the most (21)Afor anyone because it's four inches wide.At the state competition,Lola didn't fall (22)Cthe beam.In fact,she got 8.1 out of 10----her highest score ever.
Lola doesn't want to be (23)D differently from the other girls on her team.In the competition,the judges don't know about her sight (24)B.She doesn't tell them,because she doesn't think they need to know.Her mom is amazed by her(25)C  attitude.
Lola (26)A thinks about giving up.She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics.Her (27)D is to reach level 9.She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she's learned to other kids(28)Bshe grew up.
Lola is  (29)Aof all her hard work and success.She says it's helpful her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics,too.Her (30)Cfor others is"just believe yourself".

11.A.runsB.teachesC.dancesD.train s
12.A.sinceB.unlessC.afterD.though
13.A.talkB.guessC.tellD.predict
14.A.noticedB.rememberedC.imaginedD.doubted
15.A.deeplyB.wellC.aheadD.closely
16.A.taskB.eventC.sportD.show
17.A.boringB.difficultC.enjoyableD.unsatisfactory
18.A.talentB.qualityC.natureD.condition
19.A.challengeB.advantageC.favorD.program
20.A.examineB.expressC.trustD.open
21.A.fearfulB.harmfulC.unfairD.inconvenient
22.A.toB.onC.offD.against
23.A.greetedB.paidC.servedD.treated
24.A.painsB.problemsC.injuriesD.feeling
25.A.negativeB.friendlyC.positiveD.careful
26 A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.just
27.A.prizeB.rangeC.viewD.goal
28.A.untilB.whenC.asD.before
29.A.proudB.tiredC.ashamedD.confident
30.A.planB.loveC.adviceD.duty.

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