题目内容
19.After a busy day of work and play,the body needs to rest.Sleep is necessary for good health.During this time,the body recovers from the activities of the previous day.The rest that you get while sleeping makes it possible for your body to prepare itself for the next day.There are four levels of sleep,each being a little deeper than the one before.As you sleep,your body relaxes little by little.Your heart beats more slowly,and your brain slows down.After you reach the fourth level,your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.
Although your mind slows down,you will dream from time to time.Scientists who study sleep point out that when you are dreaming,your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed).This stage of sleep is called REM,which stands for rapid eye movement.
If you have trouble falling asleep,some people suggest breathing very slowly and very deeply.Other people believe that drinking warm milk will make you drowsy.There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep.
61.The text makes us know that not getting enough sleep might make youA.
A.suffer form poor health
B.enjoy more
C.dream more often
D.breathe quickly
62.During REM,D.
A.you move restlessly
B.you start dreaming
C.your mind stops working
D.your eyeballs move quickly
63.The underlined word"drowsy"in the last paragraph probably meansB.
A.lazy B.sleepy C.relaxed D.pleased
64.A good title for this text might beB.
A.Dreams B.Sleep C.Good Health D.Work and Rest
65.One of the ways to fall asleep easily is toA.
A.breathe slowly and deeply
B.drink cold drinks
C.get up and run
D.look for some sheep.
分析 本文是一篇科教类阅读,本文主要讲的是睡眠的重要性、种类以及一些使人入睡的方法.
解答 61-65 ADBBA
61题答案:A考查细节推理,根据文章第一段的Sleep is necessary for good health.睡眠对于良好的健康是很有必要的.可知如果得不到足够的睡眠,那么健康状况就可能会糟糕;故本题答案为A选项.
62题答案:D考查细节推理,根据文章倒数第二段的Scientists who study sleep point out that when you are dreaming,your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed).This stage of sleep is called REM,which stands for rapid eye movement.研究睡眠的科学家指出当你睡觉的时候你的眼球运动更快(虽然你的眼睑是闭着的),这种睡眠状态被叫做REM(意思是快速的眼睛运动).可知本题答案为D选项.
63题答案:B考查细节推理,本段讲的都是如何使人入睡的一些方法,故drowsy一词的意思为"想睡觉的";因此本题答案为B选项.
64题答案:B考查主旨大意,本文主要讲的是睡眠的重要性、种类以及一些使人入睡的方法.故本题答案为B选项.
65题答案:A考查细节推理,根据文章最后一段的If you have trouble falling asleep,some people suggest breathing very slowly and very deeply.如果你入睡有问题,一些人建议非常缓慢的深呼吸.可知本题答案为A选项.
点评 本文是一篇科教类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.