题目内容

【题目】根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
(1)He(声明)that China and Russia were developing a strong relationship.
(2)What each of us is doing may cause(后果)to the environment in the future.
(3)For such an important problem,we shouldn't decide it(草率地).
(4)Your work has improved in (数量) and quality this term.
(5)The cooker isn't working because of an(电)fault.
(6)There is some(分歧) on this issue.
(7)He has made a(贡献) to the project.

【答案】
(1)stated
(2)consequences
(3)randomly
(4)quantity
(5)electrical
(6)disagreement
(7)contribution
【解析】(1)句意:他声明中国和俄罗斯正形成稳固的关系。根据宾语从句中“were developing”可知句子应用过去时态,故填stated。
(2)句意:我们每一个人正在做的可能会对未来的环境产生一定的后果。consequence可数,故填consequences。
(3)句意:对于如此重要的问题,我们不要草率地决定。此空须用副词修饰谓语动词decided,故填randomly。
(4)句意:这学期你的工作在质量和数量上都得到了极大的提高。此空的quantity使用的是抽象意义,与前面的quality相对应,故填原形quantity。
(5)句意:这个炊具因为电气故障不能用了。此空需要形容词修饰名词fault,故填electrical。
(6)句意:在这一点上有一些分歧。disagreement意为“分歧”时不可数名词,故填disagreement。
(7)句意:他已经为这个工程做出了贡献。此空前a可知需要名词,故填contribution。

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【题目】请根据以下任务说明和写作要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
[任务要求]
你准备参加一个题为“是否应该让机器人干家务”的讨论会,讨论会上你将做一个书面发言。请认真阅读下面短文,然后完成以下任务:
1.概括短文内容要点,该部分的字数大约60—80;
2.就“是否应该让机器人干家务”这一主题谈谈你的看法,至少包含以下的内容要点,该部分的字数大约60—80;
1).机器人是社会科技进步的表现。
2).让机器人干家务可以减轻家人的负担。高智能机器人还可以照顾家人。
3).但使用、维修的成本高;机器人的行动缓慢,不能与人类真正沟通。
4).机器人的价格昂贵,一般人家负担不起。真正普及还需一段较长的时间。
As science developed rapidly in the direction of technology, it supplies an a better and ore cofortable life. en will be working shorter and shorter hours, while housewives will also be able to have ore free tie. Can you iagine doing housework without a housewife? Scientists believe this will be turned into realities in not very long tie, and perhaps during your lifetie house-robots will take the place of housewives.
When I discussed this kind of achine with housewives, soe 90 percent of the replied iediately, “How soon can I buy one?” The other 10 percent said, “I would be terrified to see it oving about y house.” But when I explained to the that it could be turned off or stopped, they quickly realized that it is a useful object.
In y own hoe we have found that the washing-up achine is regarded as a good hand in the roo. There’s no greater pleasure than to go to bed in the evening and know that the washing-up is being done downstairs after we are asleep.
Soe failies would like to have their robot slaves doing all the downstairs housework after they were in bed at night, while others would have it done in the ornings. But this would be entirely a atter of choice.

【题目】Have you ever wondered?

(1)Why do airplanes take longer to fly west than east?

It can take five hours to go west-east from New York (NY) to London but seven hours to travel east-west from London to NY. The reason for the difference is an atmospheric phenomenon known as the jet(喷射) stream. The jet stream is a very high altitude wind which always blows from the west to the east across the Atlantic. The planes moving at a constant air speed thus go faster in the west-east direction when the air moving with the wind than in the opposite direction.

(2)What would happen if the gravity on Earth was suddenly turned off?

Supposing we could magically turn off gravity. Would buildings and other structures float away? What happened would depend on how strongly the things were attached to the Earth. The Earth is moving at quite a speed moving at over a thousand miles per hour. If you turn something round your head on a string, it goes around in a circle until you let go of the string. Then it flies off in a straight line. “Switching off” gravity would be like letting go of the string. Things not attached to the Earth would fly off in a straight line. People in buildings would suddenly shoot upwards at a great speed until they hit the ceiling. Most things would fly off into space.

1What information can we get from the first passage?

A. It is the jet stream that affects how fast airplanes fly.

B. Planes go slower when they are moving with the wind.

C. It takes more time to fly from NY to London than from London to NY.

D. The jet stream always blows from the east to the west across the Atlantic.

2The word “shoot” underlined in the 2nd paragraph probably means“________”.

A. send for B. move quickly C. come out D. grow quickly

3It can be inferred that without gravity ________.

A. buildings and other structures would float away

B. trees and buildings would not so easily fly off

C. something around your head would not float away

D. everything outside buildings would fly off into space

4Where can we most probably read this text?

A. In a research paper. B. In a short story.

C. In a travel magazine. D. In a students’ book.

【题目】阅读理解
It has been a dream for 30 years but now the world's first flying car is set to hit the roads this year.
Ever since the “Back to the Future” movies lit up our screens in the 1980s,designers have dreamt of cars that could take to the sky at the push of a button.And now pilots can order their own “roadable” plane for just 127,000.
The plane, which has fold-out wings that span(翼展)17.5ft,has a range of flying distance of 460 miles and can be up to 115 mph.Back on the land,it can also travel at“highway speeds”in car mode(模式).
Fueling the 19ft. long plane couldn't be simpler----you just drive it into a petrol station and fill it up.
A spokeswoman said, “You can keep you ‘light-sport airplane' in your garage.But because it needs a short runway to take to the air, you will have to drive to your local airport,fly up to 460 miles, land,and drive directly to your destination.You will always be ready to drive or fly."
The spokeswoman added,“Never let bad weather change your trip.You call simply divert(改道)and continue on the ground until the weather clears.”
There is no risk to you—This is only the chance for you to be the first at your home field to unfold your wings and fly into the future.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。
(1)According to the text, the“roadable”plane________.
A.can fly at “highway speeds” in car mode
B.is 19ft long and 17.5ft wide inside
C.is a kind of car with fold-out wings
D.can only travel on the highway
(2)We can infer that in the“Back to the Future”movies_________. ‘'
A.cars can fly in the sky
B.pilots have no cars to drive
C.pilots can't afford a“roadable”plane
D.there are some skillful pilots
(3)The last sentence of the text aims to__________.
A.ask people to unfold their wings and fly into the future
B.show people the use of the“roadable”plane
C.tell people only the“roadable”plane can fly in the future
D.call on people to buy the“roadable”plane
(4)If you meet with a thunderstorm in your“roadable”plane in the skies,you can ________ .
A.land in a nearby airport until it clears
B.1and and drive on the ground
C.turn back home until it clears
D.fly high up to 460 miles

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