题目内容
10.Jobs quickly became bored with college,He liked being at Reed,just not taking I he required classes.In fact,he was surprised when he found out that there were strict course requirements.When Wozniak came to visit.Jobs waved his schedule at him and complained."They are making me take all these coyrses."Wozniak replied,"Yes,that's what they do in college,"Jobs refused to go to the classes he was assigned and instead went to the ones he wanted,such as a dance class where he could enjoy both the creativity arid the chance to meet girls."I would never have refused to take the courses you were supposed to,that's a difference in our personality."said Wozniak surprisedly and admiringly.Jobs also began to fed guilty about spending so much of his parents'money on an education that did not seem worthwhile."All of my working-class parents'savings were being spent on my college tuition(学费)."he detailed his experience in a famous ceremony address at Stanford."I had no idea what I wanted to do with my life and no idea how college was going to help me figure it out.And here I was spending all of the money my parents had saved their entire life.So I decided to drop out and trust that it would all work out okay."
He didn't actually want to leave Reed;he just wanted to quit paying tuition and taking classes that didn't interest him.Surprisingly,Reed tolerated that."He had a very inquiring mind that was enormously attractive,"said the dean of students.Jack Dudman."He refused to accept automatically received truths,and he wanted to examine everything himself."Dudman allowed Jobs to audit classes and stay with friends in the dorms even after he stopped paying tuition.
"The minute I dropped out I could stop taking the required classes that didn't interest me and begin dropping in on the ones that looked interesting."he said.Among them was a calligraphy (书法)class that appealed to him after he saw posters on campus that were beautifully drawn."I learned about serif and sans serif typefaces(字体),about varying the amount of space between different letter combinations,about what makes great typography great.It was beautiful historical,artistically fine in a way that science can't capture,and I found it fascinating."
It was yet another example of Jobs consciously positioning himself at the intersection (相交点)of the arts and technology.In all of his products,technology would be married to great design,elegance,human touches-and even romance.*Mf I had never dropped in on that single course in college,the Mac would have never had so many typefaces.And since Windows just copied the Mac,it's likely that no personal computer would have them."
Meanwhile Jobs had a hard time at Reed.He went barefoot most of I he time,wearing sandals when it snowed.Elizabeth Holmes made meals for him,trying to keep up with his obsessive diets.He returned soda bottles for spare change,continued his long hard journeys to the free Sunday dinners at the flare Krishna temple,and wore a down jacket in the heatless garage apartment he rented for $20 a month.When he needed money he found work at the psychology department lab maintaining the electronic equipment that was used for animal behaviour experiments.Occasionally Chrisann Brennan would conic to visit.Their relationship developed abnormally.But mostly he tended to the beginning of his own soul and personal goal for enlightenment (开明).
"I came of age at a magical time,he reflected later,"Our consciousness was raised by Zen,and also by LSD,Even later in life he would credit certain drugs for making him more enlightened."Taking LSD was a valuable experience,one of the most important things in my life.LSD shows you that chores another side to the coin,and you can't remember it when it wears off.but you know it.It heightened my sense of what was important-creating wonderful things instead of making money,putting things back into the stream of history and of human consciousness as much as I could."
65.Jobs and Wozniak differed inC.
A.approach to freedom
B.appetite for knowledge
C.attitude to requirements
D.affection for collegelife
66.One factor in Jobs1decision to leave college is thatC.
A.his family was in absolute poverty
B.he wanted to be independent of his parents
C.he wouldn't have his parents'money wasted
D.the college couldn't prepare him for his set goal
67.From Jack Dudman's statement we am see that Jobs wasD.
A.rather difficult to get along with
B.quite good at solving problems
C.too stubborn to change his mind
D.very serious;about existing beliefs
68.The underlined word"audit"in Paragraph 3 means"A".
A.attend informally
B.miss occasionally
C.give successfully
D.conduct irregularly
69.Jobs worked on typefaces while suffering from a hard lifeB.
A.to prove his value to the whole world
B.to bring something great into existence
C.to make himself wealthy for a better life
D.to show college was unimportant to him
70.Which of the following can be the proper title for the passage?B
A.Stay Out
B.Drop Out
C.Hold Out
D.Work Out.
分析 短文主要讲了Jobs辍学之事,包括他为何会辍学,以及辍学之后潜心于其他事情.
解答 65.C,细节理解题,根据句子When Wozniak came to visit.Jobs waved his schedule at him and complained."They are making me take all these coyrses."Wozniak replied,"Yes,that's what they do in college可知,Jobs和Wozniak在对于大学要求的态度是不同的,故答案为C.
66.C,细节理解题,根据句子Jobs also began to fed guilty about spending so much of his parents'money on an education that did not seem worthwhile."All of my working-class parents'savings were being spent on my college tuition(学费).可知,Jobs离开大学的一个原因就是不想浪费父母辛苦挣的钱,故答案为C.
67.D,推理判断题,根据句子He refused to accept automatically received truths,and he wanted to examine everything himself可知,Jobs认真对待现有的想法,故答案为D.
68.A,词义猜测题,根据后面的描述stay with friends in the dorms even after he stopped paying tuition,即使在没交学费后也同意他非正式地上课,让他和朋友待在宿舍,可以推测该词的意思是"非正式地上课",故答案为A.
69.B,细节理解题,根据句子I learned about serif and sans serif typefaces(字体),about varying the amount of space between different letter combinations,about what makes great typography great可知,Jobs在想创造出一些伟大的事情时专心于学习字体,故答案为B.
70.B,标题归纳题,短文主要讲了Jobs辍学之事,包括他为何会辍学,以及辍学之后潜心于其他事情,总体围绕"辍学",故答案为B.
点评 解答任务型阅读理解题,首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.最后,要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.