完形填空.阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Once upon a time in a land far far away, there was a old man who loved everything. Animals, spiders, insects-One day walking through the woods the nice ol 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

完形填空，阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Once upon a time in a land far far away, there was a _________old man who loved everything. Animals, spiders, insects…

One day_________ walking through the woods the nice old man found a cocoon(茧) of a butterfly. He __________ it home. A few days later, a small _________ appeared；he sat and watched the butterfly for several hours _________ it struggled to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to _________making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go _________farther.

Then the old man decided to help the __________________, so he took a pair of scissors and__________ the remaining bit of the cocoon.

The butterfly then came out __________.

_________ it had a swollen body and small, shriveled(皱缩的) wings. The old man __________to watch the butterfly because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would___________ to be able to support the body, which would contract in time. Neither happened ! _________ , the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行) around with a swollen body and shriveled wings. It never was able to ___________.

What the man in his kindness and haste did not understand was that the restricting __________ and the struggle required for the butterfly to __________ the tiny opening were nature’s way of forcing fluid(液体) from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would be ready for flight once it achieved its __________ from the cocoon.

Sometimes _________ are exactly what we need in our life. If we were allowed to go through our life without any challenges, it would weaken us. We would not be as __________ as what we could have been. And we could never fly.

1.A. cold B. kind C. polite D. tiresome

2.A. unless B. if C. while D. because

3.A. took B. moved C. circulated D. dashed

4.A. sign B. shadow C. shade D. opening

5.A. and B. until C. as D. then

6.A. stop B. prevent C. appeal D. adapt

7.A. any B. more C. no D. much

8.A. cocoon B. butterfly C. animal D. insect

9.A. take down B. take apart C. cut down D. cut open

10.A. greedily B. easily C. hardly D. quickly

11.A. Generally B. Even C. So D. But

12.A. sought B. lasted C. continued D. began

13.A. enlarge B. shorten C. tighten D. darken

14.A. In conclusion B. In time C. In fact D. In particular

15.A. walk B. fly C. flee D. run

16.A. wing B. tale C. subject D. cocoon

17.A. get out B. get through C. get away D. get down

18.A. freedom B. outcome C. balance D. reliability

19.A. struggles B. passions C. manners D. spirits

20.A. weak B. intelligent C. gifted D. strong

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短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你的同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下写出该词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。

Dear Mandy，

I'm not doing well in my lessons at school, especial in maths. My dad says I must try hard because he wants me go to university. He thinks I'm lazy，but it's not true. I work really hard,often study late into the night! I've tried to talk to my mother，but she always said I have to work as hard like my brother does. My brother doesn't study very hard，and he always gets excellent grades. It's not fair! The only thing I like it is art. My teacher says I'm the best student she's had for year. When I told my dad，all he said was，“ You mustn 't waste your time in art. You must focus your mind on your lessons! ”I'm feeling quite puzzling as to what to do now. Would you please help me out?

Thanks a lot!

Yours sincerely，

Lisa

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.

1. Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.

Allow them to study in blocks of time，such as for half an hour with a five?minute break in the middle. 2. Ideal(理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.

Never allow your children to study in front of the television，for that will encourage passive activity. 3.

You'll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you've set up a good study time for little learners，set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.

4. Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair at this place.

5. This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.

A. Pick a place where your children can study properly.

B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.

C. Finally，spend time with your kids when they're studying.

D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement，too.

E. Instead，use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.

F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.

G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.

语篇填空，阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

California is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population. Also 1. is the most multicultural state in the USA, having 2. (attract) people from all over the world. The first settlers are believed to have arrived there 3. means of a land bridge across the Bering Strait. No one knows 4. the first people arrived in California. 5. , it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least 15 thousand years ago. In the 18th century California 6. (rule) by Spain. In 7. early 1800s, Russian hunters began settling in California, then gold 8. (mine) and later arrivals. Now people from different parts of the world still immigrate to California. It is believed 9. before long California will be a mixture of many races and cultures, without distinct major 10. (race) or cultural groups.

书面表达

冬春交替，气温多变，很多人染上流感。为此，你班举行了“预防疾病以及防止病毒传播”为主题的班会。请根据下表内容，谈谈预防疾病以及防止病毒传播的简单方法，并阐述理由。

方法	1. 勤洗手	2. 少外出
理由	有效预防各种疾病；病毒颗粒存在于桌面、电话和其他物体的表面并通过手传播。	尽量少用公共交通工具，尽量少接触流感患者，有症状者（高烧咳嗽肌肉酸痛等）及时就医。

注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯；

3. 参考词汇：颗粒病毒：virus particles

Hello， everybody！It’s true that many people are infected with flu virus when the weather changes frequently. ____________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________ ____

Thank you.

短文改错文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改l0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now. I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact,he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.

—Good morning. Can I help you?

—I’d like to have this package_____, madam.

A. be weighed B. to be weighed

C. to weigh D. weighed

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

When we think about the dreams we have, it is surprising to see how many people failed even if they could have succeeded. So today I’m going to tell you five ways to kill your dreams.

Believe in overnight success.

Everyone knows the story of a tech guy who built a mobile app and sold it for a lot of money. ___1.___ If you investigate further, you will find that he is well educated and has been working on the project for 20 years. Therefore, your overnight success is always a result of what you’ve done in your life.

___2.___

Constantly, people around you always have opinions on which path you should take. But whichever way you choose, there are other ways you have to pick as well. And one day you need to solve those problems yourself.

Decide to rest when success is guaranteed.

When your life is going great and everything is set—time to rest. Actually, when you’re growing towards a peak, you need to work even harder and find yourself another peak. If you were content with what you’ve accomplished, it would stop you from a greater success. ___3.__

Believe the fault is someone else’s.

I constantly see people saying, “I created this great product, but the market is so bad.” If you have dreams, it’s your responsibility to make them happen. Yes, the market may be bad. But if no one bought your product, surely there is something there that is your fault. ___4.___

Believe that the only things that matter are the dreams themselves.

Achieving a dream is a short moment, but your life is not. _5.__ And the only way to really achieve all of your dreams is to fully enjoy every step of your journey.

A. When we face difficulties, believe in ourselves.

B. The overnight success inspires so many people.

C. The story may seem real, but I bet it’s incomplete.

D. Be responsible for your own dreams.

E. Life is never about the goals themselves.

F. There’s no time to settle down.

G. Believe someone else has the answers for you.

The new classroom will be constructed this year, and a firm from Korea has been chosen to ______ the work.

A. assign B. provide C. undertake D. settle

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