题目内容

【题目】单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

【1】At first he was o_________ to our suggestion, but we managed to persuade him.

【2】He was a___________ to computer games, which worried his mother a lot.

【3】I would like to thank you all on b____________ of the department.

【4】The prisoner a_____________ to escape, but failed.

【5】I can’t focus my c____________ on the homework with the noise going on.

【6】The s_______________ which a child grows up in may have an effect on his development.

【7】Once you’ve made an _______________(约定), you should try to keep it.

【8】We provide free parking for the_______________(方便) of our customers.

【9】She was ____________ (通知) of her husband’s safe arrival.

【10】The manager ____________(责备) him for his carelessness at work.

【答案】

【1】opposed

【2】addicted

【3】behalf

【4】attempted

【5】concentration

【6】surroundings

【7】appointment

【8】convenience

【9】informed

【10】blamed

【解析】

试题解析：考察单词正确形式以及单词拼写。

【1】opposed 考察单词拼写。推测句意：开始的时候，他反对我们的意见，但是我们成功地说服了他。根据but以及persuade可以判断空白处意为反对，be opposed to意为与……相反的，反对某人的意见，故填opposed。

【2】addicted 考察单词拼写以及被动语态。推测句意：他沉迷于电脑游戏，这使得她妈妈非常地担心。addict意为使沉溺，使沉迷，上瘾。此处表示沉溺于，故应使用被动语态，be addicted to表示沉溺于……，沉迷于……，故填addicted。

【3】behalf 考察单词拼写。推测句意：我想代表我们部门感谢你们所有人。Behalf，意为代表，利益，维护。此处考察了短语on behalf of表示代表，would like to表示一种委婉的语气，代表部门时表示谦虚的委婉语气。故填behalf。

【4】attempted 考察单词拼写以及过去时态。推测句意：这个囚犯试图逃跑，但是失败了。Attempt，意为企图，试图，攻击，尝试，后接动词需接动词不定式；同时，此处后文failed已表明句子为过去时态，故此处填attempted。

【5】concentration 考察单词拼写。推测句意：因为噪声一直在持续，我完全没有办法把精力集中在学习上。concentration意为浓度，集中，专注，专心，定神。此处考察短语focus one’s concentration on，意为把某人的精力集中在某物上。故填concentration。

【6】surroundings 考察单词拼写。推测句意：一个孩子成长的环境对这个孩子的发展可能有很大的影响。surroundings表示环境，周围的事物，指围绕着某物的周遭环境，此处表示孩子成长的环境。have an effect on表示对……有影响。

【7】appointment 考察单词拼写。根据前面的冠词an，可知空白处应为元音读音开头。appointment意为任命，约定，约会，任命的职位，此处表示约会，故填appointment。句意：一旦你对别人作出了约定，你就要遵守它。

【8】convenience 考察单词拼写。根据语法，空白处缺乏名词词性，convenience意为便利，方便，便利性，厕所。故填convenience。句意：为了我们顾客的方便，我们提供了免费的停车位。

【9】informed 考察单词拼写及被动语态。根据句意，空白处谓语部分应为被动语态，故应填过去分词形式，故填informed，考察短语be informed of，表示被通知某事。句意：她被通知:她的丈夫已经安全到达了。

【10】blamed 考察单词拼写以及时态分析。此处发生的事情明显是过去时态，故填blamed，考察短语blame sb. for sth.表示因某事责备某人。句意：因为他工作的疏忽，经理责备了他。

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