The President giving military aid to this country. A. is opposed B. objects C. opposes D. against 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

The President ________ giving military aid to this country.

A. is opposed B. objects C. opposes D. against

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课文填空（满分5分）

New Zealand is an island that lies 86 the eastern coast of Australia . It is made up of two large islands: North Island and South Island. New Zealand is 87 by the Pacific Ocean to the north and east, and the Tasman Sea… It is about the same88 as Japan. Wellington, the capital city, 89on the North Island . Other important cities are… and Queenstown, 90 to the south.

Standard English is the formal English that you need to use when you write in coursework or in the exam. Standard English is the form of English you learn in school. All written English should be standard — that means it should be clear enough for anyone in Britain to understand it. Standard English developed as the main form of printed English in the 15th Century. At the time, every region of Britain used to spell words differently, but printers needed a fixed spelling. Printers like Caxton chose the East Midlands dialect form which was used in London and the South East. Soon Standard English replaced all written dialect forms — the other forms of English spoken around the country. It also replaced French and Latin in law and in academic work. In the 18th Century, people wrote dictionaries and grammar books which standardized spelling — Dr Johnson’s Dictionary of 1755 fixed many of the spellings we still use today. All written English should be Standard English — any grammar rules you learn are for Standard English and you will definitely need to learn them to avoid making mistakes in your work. The rules of Standard English mean using the correct forms of words with the correct spellings.

Avoid slang words — words that your teachers or friends wouldn’t understand. You’ll lose marks if the examiners can’t understand what you say or write. Don’t use dialect words. Every region has words or phrases that are only used there. Don’t use them in your coursework, because you won’t be understood. Make sure you revise grammar and punctuation you have learned, and learn the list of commonly misspelled words you have made. Clichés are ideas or sayings which have been used so often that they’ve become boring and unoriginal. Phrases like, “As good as it gets” “At the end of the day” “In the fullness of time” are all clichés. So are images like, “as fierce as a lion” “as cunning as a fox”. If you use them you will sound boring and unimaginative — that could mean you lose marks for writing and speaking style. So avoid clichés.

1. What three things do you have to think about when using English?

a. no slang word or dialect

b. no grammar and spelling mistake.

c. no phrase

d. no cliché

e. no punctuation

A. abc. B. bcd. C. ade. D. abd.

2. What is standard English?

A. the English spoken by British people.

B. the English spoken by American people.

C. the English used in London.

D. the English spoken by British people in 15th Century.

3. What is the cliché according to the passage?

A. the English full of slang words.

B. the boring ideas or sayings because of being used often.

C. the long phrases which are used often.

D. all the English which is used outside of London and the southeast of Britain.

4. Why do we need to use Standard English?

A. Because no one can understand dialect words.

B. Because there are many kinds of English in the world, we need Standard English to make communication easier.

C. Because local dialect belongs to certain region, not every one can understand it. D. Because standard English has been used for a long time.

5. Which statement is true?

A. Written English should be formal and standard.

B. Standard English means people should use the words from Dr Johnson’s Dictionary.

C. All the spoken English should be Standard English.

D. Standard English replaced all written dialect forms in the 18th century.

第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I hired a plumber（水管工） to help me restore an old farmhouse, and he just finished a rough first day on the job: a 41 tire made him lose an hour of work, his electric drill quit and his ancient one ton truck refused to 42 .

43 I drove him home, he sat in stony silence. 44 arriving, he invited me in to meet his 45 . As we walked toward the front door, he paused briefly at a small 46 , touching the tips of the branches with both 47 .

When 48 the door he passed through an amazing transformation. His brown face was in all smiles and he hugged his two small children and gave his 49 a kiss. 50 he walked me to the car. We passed the tree and my 51 got the better of me. I asked him about what I had 52 him do earlier.

"Oh, that's my 53 tree," he replied. "I know I can't help having troubles on the job, but one thing's 54 :those troubles don't 55 the house with my wife and the children. So I just hang them up on the tree 56 when I come home and ask God to 57 them. Then in the morning I 58

them up again." "And the 59 thing is," he smiled, "when I come out in the morning to pick them up, there aren't 60 as many as I remember hanging up the night before."

41. A. smooth B. broken C. failed D. flat

42. A. begin B. start C. set D. launch

43. A. While B. During C. As soon as D. Though

44. A. In B. For C. On D. At

45. A. friends B. parents C. family D. home

46. A. room B. tree C. flower D. wood

47. A. arms B. hands C. fingers D. feet

48. A. opening B. closing C. knocking D. covering

49. A. wife B. daughter C. son D. baby

50. A. Meanwhile B. Afterwards C. Previously D. Consequently

51. A. satisfaction B. responsibility C. occupation D. curiosity

52. A. heard B. made C. seen D. let

53. A. comfort B. pain C. suffering D. trouble

54. A. at length B. for sure C. at risk D. straight away

55. A. belong in B. hold back C. fit in D. bring to

56. A. one day B. every morning C. one night D. every night

57. A. take note of B. take care of C. look for D. focus on

58. A. pick B. take C. bring D. choose

59. A. flexible B. funny C. casual D. humorous

60. A. almost B. roughly C. nearly D. approximately

I had finished supper and _____ have a bath when the power was cut off.

A. was going to. B. was about to. C. was to. D. would

The reason______ he was late for work was______ he didn’t get up early.

A. for, because B. which, because C. why, that D. for, that

Every means has been _______. No one is effective.

A．trying out B．tried out C．trying in D．tried on

The bell ______ the end of the period rang, ______ our heated discussion.

A. indicating; interrupted B. indicated; interrupting

C. indicating; interrupting D. indicated; interrupted

22. Hurry up, _______ you will miss the early bus.

A. otherwise B. if C. and D. but

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