题目内容

【题目】Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?

In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 【1】(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it 【2】(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of 【3】 most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.

【4】the river wasn’t changed in a few days or even a few months. It took years of work 【5】(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 【6】(clean) than ever.

Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit 【7】 is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?

While there are 【8】(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the【9】(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 【10】(patience).

【答案】

【1】was

【2】actually

【3】 the

【4】But

【5】to reduce

【6】cleaner

【7】which / that

【8】amazing

【9】changes

【10】patient

【解析】

试题分析:语法填空题

【1】was,根据前句In 1969提示,可知此处应用过去式。这是一个强调句式It was...that...,对污染如此严重的河流还能被清理干净表示惊讶。句意:不可想象的是它能被清理干净。

【2】actually ,副词,这里是竟然的意思,用在so...that...句型里,表示惊讶。句意:这条河污染的如此严重以致于引起了火灾。

【3】the,the most outstanding形容词的最高级形式前加上定冠词the,表示在三者或三者以上中程度最高,句意:现在,几年过去了,这条河成为环境治理工程最杰出的的案例。

【4】But,结合前句可以判断,这里缺少表转折的连词。句意:但是河流的治理不是几天或者几个月就能做到的。

【5】to reduce,It take years to do sth.为常用句型,意为花了好几年去做某事,动词不定式作真正主语。句意:治理工业污染、清理河流花了好几年的功夫。

【6】cleaner ,根据句意可以判断采用形容词的比较级,cleaner than表示一方比另一方干净。句意:最后,功夫没有白费,现在这条河比过去更加干净了。

【7】which / that,考查which/that引导的定语从句,从句修饰habit,句意:也许你有一个让你的家人感觉很崩溃的习惯。

【8】amazing ,用形容词修饰stories,故填amazing。句意:虽然存在一些瞬间转换的惊人故事。

【9】changes,根据谓语动词are可以判断这里的变化是复数形式,句意:对我们大部分人来说,变化是渐进的,需要付出很多时间和努力的,就像治理好一条河流一样。

【10】patient,根据句意可以判断这里是形容词,just be patient意为只要你耐心一点。

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【题目】A lot of people are afraid of spiders(蜘蛛). One would even avoid walking in grass . And if he thought the spider was in the room or house, he would have to leave the house for days. In fact, fear of spiders is a type of disorder called specific phobia(恐惧症), one of the most common anxiety disorders, which annoys about 7% of the population, a study says. Common specific phobias also include fear of blood, needles, snakes, flying and enclosed spaces.

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In therapy lasting two or three hours, which is different for each person, the participants were taught that troublesome thoughts about spiders were untrue. They thought the spiders might be capable of jumping out of the cage and on to them, Hauner says.

Exposure therapy gets its name from exposing a patient to what he fears, says Todd, research assistant professor: “/span>A lot of it about dispelling peoples beliefs. You can get significant changes in a short period of time.

【1】Which of the following is true about the people with specific phobia?

A. They dont dare to walk in grass

B. They are afraid of spiders by nature

C. 7% of them need medical treatment.

D. They have a sense of scare about something.

2What can we learn about exposure therapy

A. It turned out to be quite effective

B. The participants had to take some medicine.

C. It had a better effect on adults than on children.

D. The participants had photos taken with spiders in the end?

3According to Hauner ,_______.

A. the therapy was completed ahead of time.

B. the therapy removed the participant’ fear.

C. each participant doubted the therapy at first.

D. spiders sometimes attacked the participants.

【题目】Alibaba started taking the lead in China, simply enough, by connecting big Chinese manufacturers(制造商)with big buyers across the world. Its business-to-business site, Alibaba.com allowed business to buy almost everything. Alibaba’s advantage wasn’t hard to identify: size. Alibaba is just big, even by Chinese standards. Its marketplaces attract 231 million active buyers, 8 million sellers, 11.3 billion orders a year—and Alibaba is just the middleman. It encourages people to use its markets—not charging small sellers a percentage of the sale.

If you want a quick look into the influence of Alibaba on daily Chinese life, take my experience. I moved to Beijing almost a year ago and quickly got tired of visiting small stores across the crowded, polluted city of 20 million people in search of new electronics, bathroom furnishings, and anything else my wife wanted. “You’re looking for what exactly? Why not try it? my Chinese teacher asked me one day. With that, my wonderful new relationship with Alibaba began.

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A. its big size

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C. its not charging small sellers

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【2What can we learn from the underlined sentence in the passage?

A. Alibaba is of middle size among all the online sites

B. Alibaba will continue to develop.

C. Alibaba stands out as the best online site.

D. Alibaba acts as a bridge between the buyers and sellers.

【3】改编We can infer from the passage____

A. The author’s Chinese teacher is also an online purchase lover.

B. Taobao has no apparent advantage compared with other similar online sites.

C. Alibaba’s business-to-business service earns much more money than retail now.

D. TMall.com provides more profit than Taobao.

【4改编The passage mainly talks about_____

A.Alibaba has a great influence on people’s daily purchase in China.

B. The influence of shopping online goes beyond traditional shopping.

C. Shopping online is TaoBao..

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【题目】阅读表达

Learning to save money when you’re young is an important lesson.All good lessons and habits begin early,and saving is a skill that everyone needs.Many people—adults included—do not have a good sense of saving for the long run.I have been lucky to learn this lesson early because I have had a grasscutting business since I was 10 years old.Of the money I make I spend about 10 percent and save the other 90.

Making_sure_you_save_and_don’t_spend_too_much_is_a_good_way_to_build_up_wealth.I have put my earnings in a bank.Many teens I know spend all the money they earn so it never has a chance to grow.Young people should realize that their teenage years are a great time to begin saving.

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Saving early will mean you will have to work for fewer years when you are older.It will also allow you to spend time doing the things that you want to do.

In addition to this,it will mean you can live the way you want to without worrying.

【1】 What’s the best title of the passage? (no more than 5 words)

______________________________________________________________________

【2】 Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?

As long as you save early,you’ll do less work to live well at your old age.

______________________________________________________________________

【3】 Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(no more than 10 words)

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______________________________________________________________________

【5】Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

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