Question

阅读理解 　　As prices and building costs keep rising, the do it yourself(DIY)trend(趋势)in the U．S．continues to grow． 　　“We needed furniture(家具)for our living room,” says John Ross, “And we just didn’t have enough money to buy it．So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs．” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high．The Rosses took a 2week course for ＄280 at a night school．Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house． 　　Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died．He has a full time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory．Last month, he received a car repair bill for ＄420．“I was deeply upset about it．Now I’ve finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself．” 　　John and Jim are not unusual people．Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living．If you want to become a “do-it-yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes．And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourselves． (1) We can learn from the text that many newly married people ________． [　　] A． find it hard to pay for what they need B． have to learn to make their own furniture C． take DIY courses run by the government D． seldom go to a department store to buy things (2) John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to ________． [　　] A． run a DIY shop B． make repair things C． save time and money D． improve the quality of life (3) When the writer says that Jim has a full-time at home, he means Jim ________． [　　] A． makes shoes in his home B． does extra work at night C． does his own car and home repairs D． keeps house and looks after his children (4) Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when ________． [　　] A． his car repairs cost too much B． the car repair class was not helpful C． he could not possibly do two jobs D． he had to raise the children all by himself (5) What would be the best title for the text? [　　] A． The Joy of DIY． B． You Can Do It Too! C． Welcome to Our DIY Course! D． Ross and Hatfield：Believe in DIY．

Answer 1

答案：1．A;2．B;3．D;4．A;5．B;
解析：

(1)	这是一道推断题。从第二段中的“We needed furniture for our living room, and we just didn't have enough money to buy it”“…they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high”可知答案为A项。
(2)	这是一道细节题。短文第二段最后两句“The Rosses took a 2 week course for ＄280 at a night school”和“Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house”是该题的信息。
(3)	这是一道推理判断题。如果我们把短文第三段第二句“He has a full time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory”和该短文首句“Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died”结合在一起，就能判断出此答案。
(4)	这是一道细节题。可根据第三段的几句话来判断。一是“Last month, he received a car repair bill for ＄420”;二是“I was deeply upset about it”;三是“Now I've finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself”。
(5)	这是一道主旨题。短文首句“As prices and building costs keep rising”点明了“自立”趋势在美国发展的原因，面对高消费的社会，你本人应当怎么办是短文的最主要的内容。