题目内容
12.The precious old picture of my school,kept by our retired headmaster, to our school as a present last month.( )A. | has donated | B. | donated | C. | donating | D. | was donated |
分析 由我们退休的校长保有的一张珍贵的学校照片上个月被作为礼物馈赠给了学校.
解答 答案:D
解析:A:现在完成时的主动语态;B:一般过去时的主动语态;C:动词的现在分词形式;D:一般过去时的被动语态.分析句子结构可知横线处的成分为谓语,故C选项直接排除(非谓语动词)."照片"与"捐赠"之间是动宾关系,故应该使用被动语态;且动作发生在上个月,故该使用一般过去时.综上本句的谓语部分该使用一般过去时的被动语态结构,因此A、B选项排除.只有D选项符合要求及句意.
点评 本题考查时态与语态的结合,做此类题目时要根据题干确定所需的时态与语态,再结合所给选项确定最终答案.
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