题目内容
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从36-55各题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mark was seven when he joined his father and two other elder brothers at sunrise in the fields. __36__ the time he was eight he was helping Dad fix up old furniture. He was given a cent for every nail he __37__ out of old boards.
He got his first __38__ job at BT’s Restaurant in town, when he reached twelve. His main tasks were__39__tables and washing dishes, __40__sometimes he helped cook.
Every day after school he would __41__ to BT’s and work till ten. Even on Saturdays he __42__ from two till eleven. At that age it was difficult going to work and __43__ his friends run off to swim or play. He didn’t necessarily like work, but he loved what working __44__ him to have. Because of his __45__ he was always the one buying when his friends and he went to the local shop. That made him __46__.
Word that he was trustworthy and hard-working __47__ around the town. A local clothing shop offered him credit(赊帐)__48__ he was only in Grade 7. He immediately __49__ a $ 68 sports coats and a $ 22 pair of shoes. He was__50__ only 65 cents an hour, and he already owed the shopkeeper $ 90! So he learned __51__ the danger of easy credit. He paid it __52__ as soon as he could.
The first job taught him self-control, responsibility and brought him a __53__of personal satisfaction few of his friends had experienced. As his father, __54__worked three jobs, once told him, “If you__55__sacrifice and responsibility, there are not many things in life you cannot have.” How right he was!
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【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】C
【小题6】A
【小题7】B
【小题8】C
【小题9】D
【小题10】D
【小题11】A
【小题12】B
【小题13】A
【小题14】C
【小题15】B
【小题16】D
【小题17】D
【小题18】B
【小题19】C
【小题20】A
解析【小题1】D 本题考察固定短语“by the time”,到...时候。故本题选D。
【小题2】A 根据句意,本题考察短语“pull out of”,把钉子从板子上拔出来。故本题选A。
【小题3】B 根据句意应是“第一件真正的工作”,故本题选B。
【小题4】C 本题考察动词的用法,根据句意“擦桌子”,故本题选C。
【小题5】C 根据上下文联系,上文主要工作是“擦桌子、洗盘子”,下文出现“有时帮忙做饭”,应该为转折关系。故本题选C。
【小题6】A 本题考察动词,根据句意得出“放学后就出发去...”,故本题选A。head, 做动词用,意为出发。
【小题7】B 根据句意应为“从2点工作到11点”,故本题选B。
【小题8】C 根据句意及上下文间的联系,本题选C。工作和看别的孩子去玩对于这个年龄的孩子来说是很不容易的。
【小题9】D 本题考察动词的用法,“但是他喜欢工作给予他的东西”,故本题选D。
【小题10】D 根据句意,“由于他的工作的缘故”,故本题选D。
【小题11】A 根据上下文的联系,和朋友去商店他是唯一掏钱的人,这使他引以为傲。故本题选A。
【小题12】B 根据句意,本题选B。get around (消息等)传开。
【小题13】A 根据句意,本题上下句之间应为转折关系,“虽然他只是个七年级的学生,但是服装店让他赊帐”。故本题选A。
【小题14】C 本题考察动词用法,根据句意及联系上下文,本题选C。
【小题15】B 本题考察动词用法,根据句意“挣钱”,故本题选B。
【小题16】D 根据句意,本题选D。“他早就知道轻而易举得来的是很危险的。”
【小题17】D 本题考察固定短语“pay off”,清偿债务,故本题选D。
【小题18】B 根据句意,本题选B。“个人的满足感达到了朋友们达不到的水平。
【小题19】C 本题考察定语从句的引导词,故选C。
【小题20】A 根据句意“如果你懂得奉献和责任,你生命中就会拥有很多东西。”,本题应选A。
就整篇短文而言,主要是考察对短文的理解,只要对短文的理解没有偏差,再仔细分析每一个选项,应该能容易地做出来。