题目内容

16．The new School Safety Guidelines states that under no circumstances _______ leave the campus alone．（　　）
A．a student is toB．is a student toC．a student be toD．be a student to

分析 新的学校安全指导指出，在任何情况下都不能一个学生独自离开校园．

解答 答案B．
否定词或具有（半）否定意义的词或词组置于句首作状语时，句子要部分倒装．常见的否定词或具有（半）否定意义的词或词组有：never，scarcely，hardly，rarely，seldom，little，not until，no sooner…than，hardly…when，scarcely…when （before），not only，in no case （in no way，at no time，on no account，by no means，under no circumstances，in no respects）（决不，在任何情况下都不），no longer/no more（不再）．那么可排除没有使用倒装结构的A；C选项中的谓语动词使用不恰当，而且也没有使用部分倒装的结构；D选项虽然是部分倒装的结构，但是谓语动词使用不恰当；故答案选B．

点评 本题考查倒装句．倒装分为部分倒装和全部倒装，考试多为部分倒装．考生应掌握什么情况下需要倒装，并对倒装后的句子能够辨认出来．让学生了解倒装的基本概念和构成形式，对倒装句的辨认及正确运用．要对其它各种特殊的句式准确把握．

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