题目内容
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处下加一个漏子符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误仅限1词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mrs. Smith was unable to fall sleeping at night and was very tired during the day to do anything, even the simple things that she used to enjoy do. She had headaches more often, it prevented her from reading or watched TV. The more she thought about her conditions, the more worse she felt. At last she went to see her doctor, whom she had known for years. The doctor listened to his heart and said, “There is nothing serious wrong with you, but I accept the fact that you aren’t feel well. Now I’ll give you some pills (药丸) that will help. Come tomorrow morning and tell me how you felt.”
sleeping →asleep.
very→ too.
do → doing
it→ which或 it 前加and
watched →watching.
去掉more.
his→ her.
serious →seriously.
aren’t→ don’t /feel→ feeling.
felt →feel.
【解析】
试题分析:
sleeping →asleep 固定短语fall asleep入睡。
very→ too 固定搭配too…to…太…而不能…;指他白天太累做不成事情。
do → doing 固定短语enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事。
it→ which或 it 前加and 可以使用which指代前面一句话的内容在句中做主语,也可以加上and形成一个并列句。
watched →watching. 这里的watching与reading构成并列的关系。
去掉more. 后面已经有了比较级worse,这里的more是多余的。
his→ her. 这里的her是指Mrs. Smith。
serious →seriously. 用副词做状语修饰形容词wrong。
aren’t→ don’t /feel→ feeling. 这里的feel是一个动词,所以使用助动词do。或者使用现在进行时的时态。
felt →feel这是一个直接引语,使用一般现在时即可。
考点:考查学生在上下文语境中对词汇语法的掌握情况
点评:本题考查较为细致,要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,符合逻辑。