题目内容

 

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was having my dinner at McDonald’s one evening when an old couple slowly walked in.They   1their meal,took a table near the window and started   2food out of the plate.There was one hamburger,one order of French fries(炸薯条) and one drink.The man   3the food into two halves and carefully placed   4before his wife.

He took a sip(一小口) of the drink.His wife also took one and then   5the cup down between them.“That   6old couple!All they can   7is one meal for the two of them,”thought I.   8the man began to eat his French fries,I   9to my feet,went over and said that I was   10to buy another meal for them.But he   11refused me and said that they made it a   12to share everything.

_____13_____,the lady didn’t take a bite.She sat there   14her husband eat,and taking turns(轮流) sipping the drink.Again I   15to buy them something but was refused.When the man finished eating and was   16his face with a napkin(纸巾),I   17no longer stand it.I made an offer to them a third time.   18being politely refused,I asked the lady   19,“Madam,why aren’t you eating?You said that you share everything.     20is it that you are waiting for?”“The teeth,”she answered.

1.A.served          B.requested     C.collected         D.ordered

2.A.carrying            B.taking            C.fetching          D.bringing

3.A.divided         B.cut           C.changed           D.formed

4.A.it              B.this          C.that              D.one

5.A.got             B.settled           C.set               D.turned

6.A.funny           B.crazy         C.strange               D.poor

7.A.afford          B.pay           C.demand            D.choose

8.A.While           B.Since         C.As                D.Until

9.A.came            B.struggled     C.rushed                D.rose

10.A.anxious            B.willing           C.satisfied         D.quick

11.A.warmly         B.proudly       C.kindly                D.seriously

12.A.way                B.habit         C.case              D.model

13.A.Surprisingly       B.Sadly         C.Shockingly            D.Bitterly

14.A.seeing         B.noticing      C.watching          D.finding

15.A.wanted         B.asked         C.planned           D.attempted

16.A.wiping         B.touching      C.bathing               D.washing

17.A.should         B.could         C.might             D.would

18.A.In             B.Upon          C.After             D.With

19.A.curiously          B.carefully     C.naturally         D.plainly

20.A.How            B.Who           C.Why               D.What

 

【答案】

1.D

解析：order意为“订餐”。“他们订餐、坐在靠窗户的桌旁、把食物从盘子里捡出来”，这一连串动作都是这一对老夫妇进入麦当劳后做的。serve意为“(为……)服务，为……尽力”。request意为“(郑重或正式)请求，要求，恳求，恳请”。collect 意为“收集，收藏，召集”。

2.B

解析：take out of意为“把……拿出来”。根据下文中的“The man divided the food into two halves”可判断出他们把食物从盘子里捡出来。carry意为“携带”。fetch意为“拿来，拿去,请来,接去”。bring意为“拿来，带来，携来，取来,引来”。

3.A

解析：divide意为“分,划分”。根据其状语into two halves可判断出男的把食物分成了两份。cut意为“切，割，截，斩，砍(树)，剪(发等)，切断，割下，采伐，剪下；修剪，刈”。change意为“改变，变更，变换，变革”。form意为“形成,构成,排列,(使)组成”。

4.D

解析：one常用来代替与上文所提到那类人或物，且被替代者为可数名词单数形式。因为把食物分成了两份，所以是把其中的一份放在他妻子面前。it指代上文所提事物的本身。this意为“这，这个，这事”。that指眼前的、说过的事物或人，又指比this 稍微远一点的东西，意为“那；那个东西；那件事情”。

5.C

解析：set down意为“放下”。根据地点状语between them可判断出他的妻子把茶杯放下。get down意为“下来,吞下”。settle down意为“定居,平静下来,专心于”。turn down意为“(被)向下折转,拒绝”。

6.D

解析：poor意为“贫穷的”。根据上文中的“There was one hamburger,one order of French fries and one drink.”可判断出由于这对夫妇要的东西少，所以作者认为他们贫穷。funny意为“有趣的,好笑的,滑稽的,奇异的,古怪的”。crazy意为“疯狂的,狂热的”。strange意为“陌生的,生疏的,前所未知的,奇怪的,奇异的,不惯的”。

7.A

解析：afford意为“花费得起”，表示他们两人只能买得起一份食物。pay意为“付清，偿清，缴纳”。demand意为“要求,需要”。choose意为“选择,选定”。

8.C

解析：as意为“当……的时候”，表示当那位男人开始吃他的炸薯条时，作者想到。while意为“当……的时候”，其引导时间状语从句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。since意为“自从……以来”。until意为“直到……为止”。

9.D

解析：rise to one’s feet意为“站起身”。根据下文中的went over可判断出作者站起身。come意为“来,来临,到达,出现,来(自),出生(于),开始”。struggle意为“努力,奋斗”。rush意为“冲,奔,闯,赶紧,涌现”。

10.B

解析：willing意为“乐意的”，be willing to do sth.表示“乐意做某事”。anxious意为“担忧的,渴望的,盼望的”。satisfied意为“感到满意的”。quick意为“快的,迅速的”。

11.C

解析：kindly意为“温和地,亲切地”，表示“那位男人温和地拒绝了作者再为他们买一份食物的请求”。warmly意为“暖和地,热烈地,热心地”。proudly意为“骄傲地”。seriously意为“认真地,真诚地”。

12.B

解析：habit意为“习惯,习性”，表示他们把分享每一样东西作为自己的习惯。way意为“方法，手段”。case意为“事,病例,案例,情形”。model意为“样式,型,模范,典型,模型,原型”。

13.A

解析：surprisingly意为“令人惊讶地”。根据上文中的“carefully placed one before his wife”和下文中的“the lady didn’t take a bite”可判断出虽然丈夫把其中的一份放在了妻子面前，但她一口也没吃。这的确令人奇怪。sadly意为“悲痛地,悲哀地”。shockingly意为“怕人地,非常地”。bitterly意为“苦苦地,悲痛地”。

14.C

解析：see意为“看着”，表示“看着她的丈夫吃”。notice意为“注意到”。watch意为“看,注视,照顾,监视,警戒,守护,看守”。find意为“找到,发现,感到,查明,得到,认为”。

15.B

解析：ask意为“询问,问,要求”，表示作者再一次请求为他们买一份食物但遭到了拒绝。plan意为“计划,设计”。want意为“想要,希望,需要,短缺,缺少”。attempt意为“尝试,企图”。

16.A

解析：wipe意为“擦,揩,擦去”。根据下文中的“with a napkin”可判断出他吃完后用纸巾擦了擦脸。touch意为“接触,触摸,触及,达到,涉及,点缀,使接触”。bathe意为“沐浴”。wash意为“洗,洗涤”。

17.B

解析：could意为“能够”，could no longer stand it表示“再也忍耐不住了”。should意为“应该,将要”。might意为“可能，可以”。would意为“将,愿意”。

18.C

解析：after意为“在……之后”。根据上文的内容可判断出作者在遭到有礼貌的拒绝后，好奇地询问了老太太。

19.A

解析：curiously意为“好奇地”。根据上文的内容可判断出这对夫妇的行为非常奇怪，引起了作者的好奇心。carefully意为“小心地,谨慎地”。naturally意为“自然地”。plainly意为“平坦地,明白地”。

20.D

解析：what引导特殊疑问句，在句子作waiting for的宾语。how意为“如何”，表示行为的方式。who意为“谁”。why意为“为什么”。

 

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请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。

There are a few memories from our childhood that will stay with us forever. A few that seemed so    36    at the time may cause us to smile years later.

     One such memory is a phone call I    37    when I was about three or four years old. My mother had entered a contest on a local    38    show. Entrants（参加者）were to tell an interesting story about their    39   . Winners would receive a phone call from Mrs. Santa Claus（女圣诞老人）! Mrs. Claus would award（奖励） the lucky child free    40    of a local store.

     Well, the call came. My mother talked to Mrs. Claus and then    41    the phone to me. I didn’t    42    the fact that many people were listening to our conversation. However, the fact that this lady had a    43    connection to Santa, that was important.

     I didn’t know it yet, but my mother had    44    the attention of the contest judges by telling about the time I had    45    a wall with crayons（蜡笔）. Even I knew that this was not the kind of    46    that Santa would approve.

     Suddenly, in a very pleasant tone（语气）of    47   , Mrs. Santa Claus asked me about my art work. I    48    that this lady was the real Mrs. Claus, not a radio station actress standing in for her.

     I    49    down the phone and ran crying from the room. My crime（罪行）had not    50    unpunished. Santa would    51    know that I’d been bad!

     It turned out that I did get a    52    present from the radio station and its sponsor（赞助商）. And I guess Santa didn’t find out about the wall. Maybe he did and was in a    53    mood. In any case, my Christmas presents did not    54    a piece of coal（煤）.

     I wonder what Santa has in    55    for this year. Hopefully my wife hasn’t written Mrs. Claus any letters.

1.A. nice                     B. important                       C. impossible                      D. terrible

2.A. received             B. made                               C. gave                                 D. showed

3.A. TV                        B. literature                        C. radio                                D. gift

4.A. parents              B. child                                C. husbands                        D. teacher

5.A. gifts                    B. money                             C. books                               D. pens

6.A. offered               B. brought                           C. showed                           D. handed

7.A. doubt                  B. guess                               C. know                                D. believe

8.A. false                    B. direct                               C. weak                                D. wrong

9.A. put                      B. paid                                  C. caught                             D. taken

10.A. decorated       B. made                               C. draw                                D. painted

11.A. idea                  B. action                              C. behaviour                       D. plan

12.A. sound               B. noise                                C. laugh                               D. voice

13.A. wondered       B. believed                          C. reported                         D. supposed

14.A. put                    B. took                                 C. knocked                          D. threw

15.A. met                            B. gone                                C. changed                          D. got

16.A. surely               B. possibly                           C. impossibly                      D. happily

17.A. nice                   B. bad                                   C. terrible                            D. cheap

18.A. satisfying        B. surprising                       C. forgiving                         D. frightening

19.A. invent               B. leave                                C. include                            D. exist

20.A. thought           B. mind                                C. fact                                  D. public

 

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs. He was being interviewed by a reporter who asked him    36   he thought he was able to be so much more    37   than the average person.

He    38   that it all came from a(n)   39   with his mother that occurred when he was about 2. He had been trying to remove milk from the fridge when he    40   the slippery(光滑的) bottle, its contents running all over the kitchen floor.

When his mother came in,    41   shouting at him or giving him a lecture, she said, "Robert, what a great and wonderful    42   you have made! I have    43   seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been    44  . Would you like to get down and    45   in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?"

Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, "Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to    46   everything to its proper order. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge(海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?" He chose the sponge.

His mother then said, "You know, what we have here is a    47   experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two    48   hands. Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can make it." The little boy learned that if he    49   the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful    50  !

This scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be    51  to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just    52   for learning something new, which is,    53  , what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment "doesn't   54  ," we usually learn something    55   from it.

36. A. why                          B. what                    C. when                    D. how

37. A. capable                      B. able                       C. creative                 D. original

38. A. responded                B. reacted                  C. recalled                 D. reminded

39. A. coincidence             B. experience            C. incident                       D. conflict

40. A. fell                                B. lost                          C. escaped                    D. dropped

41. A. rather than                 B. instead of                C. other than                 D. in place of

42. A. picture                      B. mass                      C. map                       D. mess

43. A. rarely                        B. happily                  C. frequently               D. angrily

44. A. obtained                    B. suffered                 C. done                       D. received

45. A. jump                         B. play                        C. enjoy                       D. draw

46. A. recover                      B. return                   C. restore                        D. regain

47. A. failed                             B. successful              C. fantastic               D. painful

48. A. strong                        B. tiny                       C. thin                       D. weak

49. A. controlled                B. possessed              C. seized                     D. grasped

50. A. example                     B. teaching                   C. lesson                      D. instruction

51. A. anxious                   B. nervous                  C. fearful                    D. afraid

52. A. situations                   B. opportunities            C. occasions                D. turns

53. A. after all                            B. above all                C. first of all                 D. in all

54. A. do                             B. finish                    C. go                        D. work

55. A. worthy                      B. costly                     C. valuable                   D. interesting

 

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

It was 4 o’clock in the morning, when I received the phone call.

“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just   1  in with severe burns on his face, neck and arms. We’ve called for a (n)   2  and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.”

Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was   3 .

The doctor described the accident, which caused the burns. At 6 am, our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers. When they   4  the charcoal (木炭), it burst into flames because they had sprayed (喷洒) too much gasoline (petrol). The flames   5  my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to his head.

  6 , one of the boys was quick-minded, grasped my son, and rolled him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was not in   7  to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars (伤疤). So, he had to return to college with scars.

When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a 10-inch, very   8  scar on her arm. “Ann, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It doesn’t mean they won’t   9  it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”

I   10  this wisdom (智慧) on to my son. He took my advice to   11  and returned to school with his head held high — glad he was alive.

By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not matter, so he made the   12  to give up any plastic surgery (外科手术).

We all have “scars” that   13  people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better.

But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same   14  standards(标准). Put your imperfections out of your   15  and concentrate (集中) on what you value within yourself, and your beauty will shine through.

1.

A．brought

B．given

C．turned

D．shown

 

2.

A．doctor

B．hospital

C．helicopter

D．ambulance

 

3.

A．serious

B．terrible

C．dangerous

D．important

 

4.

A．got

B．lit

C．burned

D．moved

 

5.

A．took

B．held

C．caught

D．attracted

 

6.

A．Personally

B．Technically

C．Sadly

D．Fortunately

 

7.

A．shape

B．place

C．fact

D．time

 

8.

A．nervous

B．formal

C．obvious

D．amusing

 

9.

A．admit

B．notice

C．hate

D．hide

 

10.

A．passed

B．kept

C．handed

D．sent

 

11.

A．life

B．heart

C．consideration

D．practice

 

12.

A．mistake

B．survey

C．decision

D．instruction

 

13.

A．invite

B．cause

C．allow

D．impress

 

14.

A．false

B．strict

C．similar

D．amusing

 

15.

A．head

B．heart

C．sight

D．mind

 

 

第二节  完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

    阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I began my high school years, I was quite interested in biology. I read lots of books of my father’s about animals, and I was   36   much educated about such matters as a 16-year-old could be.

    One Sunday afternoon, I was   37  with friends about animals. I said the whale（鲸鱼）was   __38  a mammal animal. They disagreed. Finally, I called a   39   over to help settle the matter. I knew I was  40  , so I was looking forward to the teacher  41   I was right. My friends were eager for an opposite answer. We asked her   42  the whale was a mammal. “No, the whale is a fish,” she said without a moment’s   43  .

You could have knocked me over with a feather. My   44   was hurt because I lost the argument, but that wasn’t the main reason I was too  45  to speak. I still knew I was right, which   __46  the teacher was wrong. Not only was she wrong,   47   she was completely ignorant（无知的） about something I thought was   48   knowledge. But she was a teacher who had taught a long time. Everyone   49   her and no one else thought she could be wrong.

__50  that, I hadn’t known grown-ups could be wrong. This   51  shaped the way I viewed people as I grew up.   52   I found anyone treated another person with too much respect and admiration, I thought——and still think——“   53   silly.” From that point on, I had no  54__ for authority（权威）. To earn my respect, you have to be smart or  55   . I’ll never respect you just because you happen to be in charge or have a degree.

36. A. as  B. so         C. too             D. very

37. A. meeting          B. working        C. arguing         D. staying

38. A. about     B. like            C. beside        D. above

39. A. professor       B. biologist       C. librarian       D. teacher

40. A. clever     B. fight          C. creative     D. silly

41. A. proving  B. finding C. promising    D. hoping

42. A. how        B. why           C. if         D. when

43. A. doubt     B. silence C. regret  D. hesitation

44. A. heart      B. mind    C. pride    D. feeling

45. A. foolish    B. anxious         C. serious         D. astonished

46. A. meant    B. suggested   C. admitted      D. concluded

47. A. and             B. but       C. for              D. or

48. A. special   B. normal          C. regular         D. common

49. A. pleased B. admired       C. believed       D. loved

50. A. Before   B. After    C. Until     D. Since

51. A. fairly       B. properly       C. nearly  D. greatly

52. A. Whenever      B. Although      C. While   D. Whether

53. A. I’m              B. that’s   C. he’s      D. you’re

54. A. idea        B. respect         C. choice  D. question

55. A. energetic       B. patient         C. talented       D. diligent

 

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I have always believed the saying , “Any man can be a father, but it   31   someone special to be a dad.” This is true. Since the   32  of my son, Joshua, things have changed a lot in my life, but the  33  have been good! My wife and I have been through many  34   moments which have made both of us stronger.

My son was born with a serious breathing problem and he couldn’t keep his  35  down. He was put on several different medications,   36  he did not get any better. My wife and I were both told many times by people that Joshua   37  he was born early; he had not   38  much weight since he was born.

As time progressed his regular doctor  39   my wife and me to visit Dr. Eid, a specialist in Louisville. He was   40  by my son’s condition and so we were sent to Louisville’s Children’s Hospital . Joshua   41  many different checkups. The   42  spent there was very demanding for my wife and me. But we did make it   43 . Our son Joshua was diagnosed (诊断) with asthma (哮喘) , and with acid reflux syndrome (酸回流综合症). After the treatment, his  44   began to improve slowly.

Joshua is 1 year and 1 month old now and his progress has been   45  --- he is up to 27 pounds now. I keep telling my wife that if he keeps  46  like this he might become a football _____47   someday. There is a saying that has   48   me get through these troublesome times, “Problems will either  49    you or break you.”  When you think the   50  hours are upon you, remember the dawn is just in sight.

1.

A．takes

B．asks

C．tells

D．brings

2.

A．return

B．illness

C．birth

D．death

3.

A．doctors

B．friends

C．causes

D．changes

4.

A．boring

B．challenging

C．exciting

D．puzzling

5.

A．food

B．water

C．weight

D．medicine

6.

A．so

B．but

C．since

D．until

7.

A．looked about

B．looked for

C．looked like

D．looked at

8.

A．gained

B．lost

C．kept

D．raised

9.

A．followed

B．ordered

C．invited

D．advised

10.

A．angered

B．shocked

C．disappointed

D．scared

11.

A．went into

B．put into

C．went through

D．broke through

12.

A．time

B．money

C．hour

D．holiday

13.

A．out

B．down

C．off

D．through

14.

A．diet

B．study

C．health

D．weight

15.

A．great

B．slow

C．little

D．enough

16.

A．walking

B．running

C．training

D．growing

17.

A．supporter

B．player

C．coach

D．fan

18.

A．left

B．moved

C．helped

D．watched

19.

A．cheat

B．make

C．beat

D．find

20.

A．easiest

B．latest

C．brightest

D．darkest

 

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