题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)
Everyone has a childhood. And childhood (experience) are often very funny. Children often make us laugh. It's true that children brighten up a home. They never turn off the lights.
I often recall my childhood, the years many interesting things happened. When I was a two-year-old child, my parents were always very busy with their work. My mother worked a sales manager in a company my father served in the army. So I lived with my grandma in a village. I was always waiting for my parents at home. Once my father sent us a photo of his (dress) in a soldier's uniform was posted on the table reminding me of him.
Once my mother came to see me and we went (shop) together. On the way we saw a group of soldiers. And when I saw them, I became (excite). I said in a ringing voice pointing to , “This is my father, and this is my father, and that is my father, too!”
My mother said she would remember that moment all her life.

【答案】experiences;when;both;as;while;dressed;which/that;shopping;excited;them
【解析】本文讲述的是作者童年的经历,在作者小的时候,父亲在当兵,妈妈做公司的销售经理,总是很忙。在买东西的时候遇见了一群士兵,作者说这些人都是他的父亲。

(1)experiences 句意:童年经历是很有趣的。experience表示“经历”是可数名词,故填experiences。

(2)when 本句是一个定语从句,先行词是the years,在后面定语从句中作时间状语,所以使用关系副词when引导这个定语从句。

(3)both 句意:我的父母两个都忙于工作。故填both。

(4)as 固定搭配work as...“做……的工作”;as后面的词是表示工作的名词。句意:我的母亲是公司里的销售经理。

(5)while 此处表示一种前后的比较,故填while。

(6)dressed 固定搭配:be dressed in穿着……,此处是过去分词作后置定语,故填dressed。

(7)which/that 本句是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是a photo,which/that指代先行词在句中作主语。

(8)shopping 固定搭配go shopping去购物;go/do后面接动名词doing的形式,表示娱乐或者教育活动,如do some listening,go fishing等。

(9)excited 使用过去分词转换的形容词来形容人或者与人有关的事物。本句中的excited是对句子主语I的情况进行的修饰。

(10)them 本句中的them指代前面提及的a group of soldiers,可知是指着一群士兵说明:这是我的爸爸,这是我的爸爸……。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
When I was a kid, I always used to wonder how in the world my father worked outside in the winter without a coat. It could be minus 20 degrees centigrade and there'd be Dad, removing snow, or perhaps chopping(砍) some wood — his coat thrown aside — wearing a shirt, a cap, and a pair of gloves.
“Aren't you cold, Dad?” I'd ask. “No,” Dad would reply. “I'm not cold—working too hard to be cold.”
Many times I wondered whether my father was an extremely tough man, or whether he was foolish.
One time when I was quite young, perhaps five or so, I went ice fishing with Dad. It was a bright, clear day—and bitterly cold.
After we'd been out on the ice for a little while, my feet started getting cold.
“Daddy, my feet are cold.” I said.
“Yeah, it's cold out here today,” he replied.
“Tell you what,” he said. “Walk around. Make some circles in the snow. See how many different patterns you can make. That will get your feet warm.”
I was just a little girl at the time but I remember thinking, “How in the world will walking around in the snow make my feet warm? Dad must be out of mind.”
But he was my father, after all. I made circles in the snow. I made squares. Pretty soon I was having so much fun making patterns in the snow. I forgot about my feet being cold.
Now, all these years later, I know, too, from personal experience how my father was able to take his coat off and work outside in the winter wearing just a shirt, a cap and gloves. Because I do it, too. “Aren't you cold?” my husband asked one winter day. “No,” I replied. “I'm not cold—working too hard to be cold.”
I hope my husband has decided I'm both tough and smart. But I guess quite a bit of the time he thinks I'm foolish.
Wherever Dad is on that great big farm in the sky—I'm sure he can't help but smile whenever I take my coat off while I'm working outside in the winter.
(1)When the author's feet felt cold, her father advised her to ________.
A.go home alone first
B.keep walking in the snow
C.draw pictures in the snow
D.light a fire on the ice
(2)Hearing her father's advice, the author thought her father ________.
A.forgettable
B.warm-hearted
C.crazy
D.cruel
(3)What might the author's husband think of her?
A.Tough.
B.Smart.
C.Brave.
D.Foolish.
(4)The author's purpose of writing this passage is to ________.
A.remember her tough and smart father
B.show how her father cared about her
C.describe memories of her childhood
D.explain why her father loved her so much

【题目】Most people realize that fast food isn't the healthiest or besttasting cuisine(菜肴). It is, however, expected to be fast.

Many chains like McDonald's have struggled with slower food delivery in recent years, because there are more items on the menu. But the world's largest restaurant chain, which serves 68 million customers daily in 119 countries, is trying to change that.

For several months, McDonald's has been testing what's called the “justforyou experience”. In 200 U S restaurants (and more than 2,000 across the globe), customers are able to order directly from a selfserve kiosk(售货亭), after which an employee brings the meal directly to the table.

McDonald's chief executive Steve Easterbrook, speaking at a McDonald's in New York's Tribeca neighbourhood on Thursday, said the company has long expected customers to adapt to its business model of ordering at the counter and then waiting to collect their own food. Now, he said, “We're adapting our business around customers.”

It showed that “test runs at more than 500 restaurants…showed an increase in foot traffic and contributed to a midsingledigit percentage increase in restaurant sales, lifting the 5 to 6 average check by 1, on average.” Customer satisfaction scores also increased, “because families, in particular, appreciate having their food brought to them.”The company also announced the beginning of a new mobile orderandpay app, which would allow customers to order and pay for food from their smart phones.

Mike, a common customer, said, “As a father of two small children, I'm every fastfood chain's target customer. My wife and I try to avoid McDonald's when possible, but like many parents we end up going. I've used the selfserve kiosks and like them a lot: they're easy to use, reduce the pressure of making a choice with impatient customers behind you, and make a big difference in delivery time. I just hope they don't start expecting me to tip.”

1Why do many chains have a slower food delivery in the past several years?

A. Because they have struggled many expectations.

B. Because they have more dishes to serve people.

C. Because they have the world's largest restaurant chains.

D. Because sometimes they have too many customers.

2How do customers get their food after ordering food selfserve kiosks?

A. By testing McDonald's machine.

B. By taking food by themselves.

C. By letting waiters bring food for them.

D. By letting employees serve for them.

3What's the result of trying “justforyou experience”?

A. It is a great success.

B. It caused traffic jam.

C. It's well received only by app users.

D. It still needs to be observed.

4What can we infer from what Mike said?

A. His family don't like McDonald's.

B. He's willing to give tips for good service.

C. Selfserve kiosks are a good choice.

D. It's hard for him to spend the delivery time.

【题目】In December, after her third fall in a few months, Doris Carpenter was admitted to Rochdale infirmary(养老院). Carpenter, 84, lives alone, but she is increasingly unsteady on her feet, and if she falls, she hasn’t the strength to get up again. Previously, a call to 111 would call nursing staff who could put her back into a chair, but it was increasingly clear she wasn’t coping, and needed more support.

This isn’t like any old hospital, however. Today Carpenter isn’t in bed but sitting in a chair, dressed in her own clothes, a fat Dan Brown book in front of her. “You don’t feel like you’re in hospital,” she says.

Two side rooms have been furnished with small groups of tables and chairs, with bright tablecloths. Those patients who are able can help themselves to food at mealtimes and sit with others to eat, or go to the library to select another page-turner. A physiotherapist helps Carpenter with her painful back, and is working to help improve her confidence on stairs.

Previously, an elderly person in Carpenter’s condition would most likely have ended up in an acute hospital ward(病房).

There, very frequently, people of her age would get stuck, and many would go downhill fast.

“They come into hospital, and our model in the NHS is to put them to bed,” says Steve Taylor, the divisional director for community services. “Put your pyjamas on, you stay in that bed, we will feed you and toilet you.”

Shockingly quickly, he says, patients can lose what abilities they previously had. “And then, when it comes time to discharge you, you can no longer walk.”

This is probably the biggest challenge facing the NHS – the problem of an older population, the long years of illness that many of us will face and a fragile social care system underpinning it all.

1What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?

A. Carpenter often falls at home.

B. No one looks after Carpenter.

C. There is something wrong with Carpenter’s legs.

D. Carpenter is in such poor condition that she had to go to hospital.

2How might Carpenters feel living in the new hospital?

A. Lonely. B. Desperate.

C. Relaxed. D. Curious.

3In which section of a newspaper can you find this text?

A. Society. B. Technology.

C. Family. D. Medicine.

【题目】Thank You Notes: The Essential Life Lessons

There is no greater gift for any of us to give our friends and family than the gift of gratitude. 1Take a quiet moment to think about the blessings of the season and write a thank you note to everyone who made it special for you. There are some life lessons from thank you notes.

2Even a child can make some lines on paper, help pick out a pretty stamp, and lick the envelope. This helps create a sense of ownership, confidence, and contribution.

Thank you notes strengthen communication skills. Wherever you are, no skill matters more than the ability to communicate clearly and sincerely. It conveys reliability, confidence and thoughtfulness.3

Thank you notes remind you about what matters.4 But when we write a thank you note we have to locate within ourselves some way to be grateful and find some way to express it. We do not find happiness in what we get. We find happiness in being grateful for what we have.

5 Not, “Thank you for the sweater. It is cool.” but “Thanks for the sweater!” Not, “Thanks for the game,” but “We had a blast playing that game.”

I think you will soon discover that the more thank you notes you send, the more you become aware of how much there is to be grateful for, and how good it feels to let people know you appreciate them.

A. Everyone can write a thank you note.

B. Maybe the gift was thoughtless.

C. And that can begin with thank you notes.

D. Thank you notes must have specific details.

E. There is no other way to convey this message.

F. You can even write to people you do not know.

G. Those are the qualities that inspire people to trust and respect you.

【题目】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以入空白处的最佳选项。
How military(军事的) training makes us confident
The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat(汗水)was pouring off our backs and faces. We stood still without 1 any noise, all hot and tired. But everyone kept standing as 2 as trees.
It was 3 most high schools give to new Senior One students – military training. We 4 four days in a closed environment. 5we couldn't go home at night and the training was 6 and difficult, our humorous young drillmaster (教官) with a funny accent was a real 7 of our days. We laughed 8 his jokes, sat in rows singing different songs and 9 him telling true stories about his life. He gave us the feeling that 10 and sweat were not the only things that military training 11.
After this journey, We were more 12 than we had imagined and we were much braver than we had 13. Girls who looked pale rested for a little while, then 14 came back to the team. Boys who were being punished 15 to the playground at once and began to run. Sweat flowed down our faces 16 we thought about how to shout 17 than other classes.
Military training taught us perseverance (坚持不懈) and determination. On the last day of our training, the confidence could be 18 in our faces. We shouted so loud that our 19 could be heard across the heavens. With eyes like burning torches(火炬), we walked into the future. Now the sun is 20 at all of us.
(1)A.crying B.making C.sending D.telling
(2)A.right B.tall C.bent D.straight
(3)A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
(4)A.wasted B.spent C.kept D.took
(5)A.Because B.If C.Although D.After
(6)A.strict B.curious C.interesting D.normal
(7)A.success B.pleasure C.worry D.wonder
(8)A.at B.in C.to D.with
(9)A.referred to B.devoted to C.turned to D.listened to
(10)A.sunlight B.wealth C.desire D.health
(11)A.received B.helped C.offered D.happened
(12)A.concerned B.determined C.interested D.surprised
(13)A.expected B.expressed C.disliked D.rescued
(14)A.just now B.so far C.right away D.at present
(15)A.escaped B.moved C.rode D.rushed
(16)A.so B.when C.or D.until
(17)A.larger B.stronger C.louder D.lower
(18)A.seen B.heard C.smelt D.touched
(19)A.thoughts B.feelings C.opinions D.voices
(20)A.traveling B.falling C.setting D.smiling

【题目】阅读理解
How did people in ancient China change their luck? Most of them would take the exam, Keju, which began during the Sui Dynasty and lasted for 1,300 years before it was ended in the Qing Dynasty.
Keju, the early “gaokao”, played a very important role in choosing qualified persons to work for the king.
The Keju exams were mainly based on classical literature(文学) and philo- sophy. Poetry was very important in earlier Keju exams, and later Keju focused more on writing.
All candidates had to write an article explaining ideas from those books, which was called Eight Part Essay. Two sentences were required at the start of the article, about the main idea of the title, which was called “to clear the topic”. The exams also focused on more practical matters.
Most candidates in ancient China had to go a long way to the capital city for the exam. As transportation in ancient times was not developed, they usually went to the capital on foot, and some took several months to reach the capital.
The exam was held once every three years and it was made up of four levels: the county examination, provincial examination, academy examination and palace examination. Candidates had to first pass one level in order to take part in the next level. Each examination would take from one to three days to finish, and they were locked in a small room and received cold meals.
On the exam day, candidates had to first go through safety check. They had to let their hair loose so that it could be checked and their trouser legs, shoes and socks, even bottoms were also checked.
(1)Keju was held for the kings to .
A.test people's luck
B.focus more on writing
C.choose the best people in the country
D.write an article explaining ideas from those books
(2)What does the underlined word “candidates” probably mean?
A.People who take the exam.
B.People who help choose the qualified persons.
C.People who are officials in the government.
D.People who have a better understanding of the exam.
(3)Candidates used to walk to the capital because .
A.they were too poor
B.they didn't have developed transportation
C.they wanted to build up their body
D.they had much time
(4)What do the last two paragraphs tell us?
A.How Keju was organized.
B.Where Keju took place.
C.When people took Keju.
D.What Keju was made up of.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
When US musician Bob Dylan was announced as the winner of this year's Nobel Prize for literature last month, many people took to social media to suggest that Leonard Cohen was the only other living songwriter who deserved(值得)the honor.
Sadly, on Nov 7, the deep-voiced Canadian artist died at the age of 82.
Many tributes(称赞)were written for Cohen, who had just released his 14th album, You Want It Darker, on Oct 21st. “Leonard Cohen is as important today as he was in the 1960s,” Canada's Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said on in a statement. “ His ability to describe human emotion made him one of the most influential and lasting musicians ever.”
Cohen's most famous song, Hallenlujah, in which he compared physical love to a need for spiritual connection, has been recorded hundreds of times by different musician since it was first released in 1984.
And Cohen's song Bird on a Wire(1969) could be considered a perfect epitaph(墓志铭)that he wrote for himself. As the song's first line goes, “Like a bird on a wire, like a drunk in midnight choir(合唱团), I have tired in my way to be free.”
“Cohen writes words that explain what it means to be human. I've read poetry that has as much beauty as Cohen's work, but in the world of music, Cohen is a rarity,” US singer Jennifer Warnes told Austin American-Statesman newspaper. ‘He describes things that go on inside a heart and what it feels like to be here.”
Along with his spirituality, Cohen's dry, deep voice also helped his popularity. In 2006 he spoke with the NPR radio station about how he got his interesting voice—apparently it was “500 tons of whiskey and a million cigarettes.”
But he never forgot to work on the instruments that made up his songs, even though he was most famous for his lyrics (歌词)and voice.
“There is no difference between a poem and a song,” Cohen said in 1969 interview with the New York Times newspaper. “Some were songs first and some were poems first and some were written at the same time. All of my writing has guitars behind it, even the novels.”
“When people talk about Cohen, they fail to mention the melodies(旋律), which to me, along with his lyrics, are his greatest genius,” Bob Dylan told the New York magazine.” They give a lift to every one of his songs. As far a I know, no one comes close to this in modern music.”
(1)What do Leonard Cohen and Bob Dylan have in common?
A.They have both written beautiful lyrics.
B.They have both achieved outstanding things in literature
C.They both came from the same country
D.They were both considered the possible winners of Nobel Prize in literature.
(2)People often speak highly of Cohen for many things except for_____.
A.his voice
B.his melodies
C.his lyrics
D.his influence
(3)What can be inferred from the article?
A.Hallenlujah is the most performed song in the world
B.Bird on a Wire was written to describe Cohen's personality
C.Bob Dylan took inspiration from Cohen's work
D.Cohen said his unhealthy habits contributed to his unique voice.
(4)Which of the following words best describe Cohen?
A.Humorous and optimistic
B.Sensitive(敏感的)and moody
C.Insightful(深刻的)and talented
D.Expressive and rebellious(叛逆的)

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网