题目内容

阅读理解

Albert Schweitzer was born in 1875. At the age of five he had already learned to play the piano. While he was at university, he made up his mind to spend the next ten years of his life studying music, because he was very fond of all kinds of musical activities. After that, for the rest of his life he wanted to work for others less fortunate than he was. When he was 29 he read a newspaper article about the suffering of people in equatorial West Africa, Schweitzer decided to become a doctor and work in those places. When he had worked as a doctor five years later he collected money and supplies for a hospital, and in 1913 he set off for Africa with his wife, a trained nurse. Together they built a hospital at Lambarene in Gabon, where they nurse the sick. He spent the rest of his life in his hospital. When he died in 1965, the world lost a great lover of his fellow men.

1.Albert Schweitzer learned to play the piano ________.

[  ]

A.when he was at the university

B.when he was a little boy

C.in Gabon

D.when he worked as a doctor

2.At university, Schweitzer decided to ________.

[  ]

A.become a musician
B.help unfortunate people
C.become a trained nurse
D.built a hospital in Gabon

3.The life of the people in equatorial West Africa was ________ at that time.

[  ]

A.simple
B.poor
C.painful
D.sad

4.Schweitzer got married ________.

[  ]

A.after 1913

B.after he had finished his medical studies

C.when he was at university

D.when he got to Africa

5.The writer tells this story to show that ________.

[  ]

A.the people of Africa suffered a lot

B.doctors and nurses were needed in Africa

C.serving the unfortunate people is great

D.it is not very difficult to change one's work or ideas

答案:B;A;C;B;C
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阅读理解

Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, and his achievement was even greater than a few other great scientists have achieved. An American university president once said that Einstein had made a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may he some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on—but even ordinary man now understand that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.

By 1914 young Einstein had been world-famous. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited chances for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by World War I.

Einstein hated fighting and killing. The great suffering of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.

In the year following World War I honors were increasingly put on him. He became head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. But he himself refused the effort to put him in a position far above other people. He was well known for his humble manner. He often said that his success would certainly have been achieved by others if he had never lived.

In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize, and he was honored in Germany till the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.

1. The main idea of the first paragraph is________.

    A. the difficulty of Einstein's thought to others

    B. the feeling of an American university president towards Einstein

    C. the difference between science and history

    D. the change in human thought produced by Einstein

2. It seems to the American university president that________.

    A. Einstein achieved more than any other scientist in history

    B. everybody understands Einstein's scientific ideas

    C. the new view of the universe can be quickly learned by everyone

    D. our ideas about the universe are different today from those in the past because of Einstein

3. Between 1914 and 1918 Einstein________.

    A. received world-wide praise

    B. had no chances for study

    C. almost did nothing in his office

D. still continued his scientific research

4. Einstein did his greatest work________.

    A. when Nazism rose

    B. when he was young

    C. during World War I

D. after he left Europe

5. From the passage we can know that ________.

    A. Germans usually have a high respect for science

    B. Einstein had other interests besides science

C. Einstein was forced to work again in 1918

 (选项缺失)

 

阅读理解

Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, and his achievement was even greater than a few other great scientists have achieved. An American university president once said that Einstein had made a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may he some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on—but even ordinary man now understand that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.

By 1914 young Einstein had been world-famous. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited chances for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by World War I.

Einstein hated fighting and killing. The great suffering of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.

In the year following World War I honors were increasingly put on him. He became head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. But he himself refused the effort to put him in a position far above other people. He was well known for his humble manner. He often said that his success would certainly have been achieved by others if he had never lived.

In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize, and he was honored in Germany till the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.

1. The main idea of the first paragraph is________.

    A. the difficulty of Einstein's thought to others

    B. the feeling of an American university president towards Einstein

    C. the difference between science and history

    D. the change in human thought produced by Einstein

2. It seems to the American university president that________.

    A. Einstein achieved more than any other scientist in history

    B. everybody understands Einstein's scientific ideas

    C. the new view of the universe can be quickly learned by everyone

    D. our ideas about the universe are different today from those in the past because of Einstein

3. Between 1914 and 1918 Einstein________.

    A. received world-wide praise

    B. had no chances for study

    C. almost did nothing in his office

D. still continued his scientific research

4. Einstein did his greatest work________.

    A. when Nazism rose

    B. when he was young

    C. during World War I

D. after he left Europe

5. From the passage we can know that ________.

    A. Germans usually have a high respect for science

    B. Einstein had other interests besides science

C. Einstein was forced to work again in 1918

 (选项缺失)

 

阅读理解

  A Nobel Prize is considered by most people one of the highest international honours a person can receive.As you know, the prizes were started by a Swede called Alfred Nobel.Alfred Nobel was born in Stockholm, the capital of Sweden, and lived from 1833 to 1896.

  Alfred Nobel was a chemist and inventor.He made two important inventions, and so he became very rich.Although he was rich, Nobel was not a happy man.He never married or had children.Also, he was a sick man in a large part of his life.Nobel died at the age of sixty-three.When he died, he left a fund of $9, 000, 000.The money was to be used in giving prizes to those who made outstanding achievements in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature and the promotion of world peace.

  The first Nobel Prizes were given on December 10 th, 1901, five years after Nobel's death.Many famous people from all over the world have been given Nobel Prizes for their achievements.Albert Einstein was one of them.

  Each Prize has three parts.The first part is a gold medal.Second, a winner of a Nobel Prize is given a diploma saying that he has been given the Prize.The third part of the Prize is a large amount of money-about $40, 000.

  Often a Prize is given to just one person, but not always.Sometimes a Prize is shared.It may be given to two or three people who have worked together.Sometimes a Prize is not given at all if there is no outstanding achievement.In 1972, for example, no Nobel Peace Prize was given.It is the Nobel Foundation in Stockholm that decides whether to give the Prize or not.

(1)

Most people think that the Nobel Prize is ________ a person can receive.

[  ]

A.

the highest honour in the world

B.

one of the highest international honours

C.

a higher honour than others

D.

as high as any other honour

(2)

A Nobel Prize is made up of ________.

[  ]

A.

a gold medal and a large amount of money

B.

a gold medal and a diploma

C.

a gold medal and a diploma and a large amount of money

D.

a diploma and a large amount of money

(3)

A Nobel Prize is given to ________ each year.

[  ]

A.

just one person

B.

one person

C.

not always one person

D.

three persons

(4)

When he died, Nobel left an amount of money ________.

[  ]

A.

to his wife and his children

B.

to the university he used to study in

C.

to his parents and his students

D.

to be spent on setting five prizes


第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Liverpool, with its half a million citizens, is a big city. It's a city with variety and options.
Every year, tourists from all over the world go to Liverpool, most of whom head straight for the stadium to catch the city's two football teams in action. Liverpool and Everton are both world-famous clubs with fans from all corners of the World, as well as a good number of home grown supporters.
Another big draw to the city is the four local boys. Paul, John, George and Ringo, collectively famous as The Beatles. The pop quartet (四重唱表演小组) first put Liverpool on the world map in the 1960s. The Beatles Story, situated at the Albert Dock, is a huge draw for fans, and you'll find the Beatles shop and ever-popular Cavern Club, the “birthplace of the perfect Four”, in the Cavern Quarter of the city. Fans can also join one of the coach trips around the sights associated with the band, from the houses they grew up in, to the places including Penny Lane and Strawberry Fields.
But Liverpool is about more than music and sport. It is rich in history, with some of the most shocking architecture in the UK. The city has two great cathedrals(教堂): Anglican-the largest of its kind in Europe; and the more modern-styled Metropolitan. The famous waterfront, with the Pierhead and the Albert Docks, is also worth a visit. Many of the city's great museums are situated here, including the Walker Art Gallery, the Liverpool Maritime Museum, and the Tate Gallery, which is home to the largest modern art collection in the North. The nightlife in the city also has a lot to offer. With more than 250 bars, pubs and restaurants, there is always something for everyone to do in Liverpool. Music, museums, shopping, history, pubs and bars——it's all there. It is the world in one city, a place truly deserving of the Capital of Culture title.
41.Liverpool and Everton are___________clubs.
A.architecture             B.music                     C.tourist                    D.football
42.What made Liverpool first known to the world?
A.The Beatles Story.                                      B.Cavern Club.
C.The Beatles.                                               D.The Beatles shop.
43.Compared with Metropolitan, the cathedral Anglican is__________.
A.more traditional                                         B.more shocking
C.better-known                                           D.smaller
44.Why does the author say “It is the world in one city” in the last paragraph?
A.Liverpool belongs to the world.
B.Liverpool is world famous now.
C.Liverpool owns lots of museums well-known in the world.
D.Liverpool is a lively city with various cultures.

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