题目内容
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.
Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems, and possibly cancer.
1 Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.
For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷 尔 蒙 ) , They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood,etc. 2
Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.
3 They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say. ___4___ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.
Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. 5
A.In general the person feels excited and ready to act.
B.They said that laughter is much healthier than anger,
C.Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.
D.Anger may cause you a cancer.
E. Do not express your anger while angry.
F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.
G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.
F
A
G
E
B
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述的是几种处理愤怒的方法。
F 根据下句Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way说明愤怒是一种很常见的情感,我们都时而不时地会感觉到。故 F项正确。
A 根据前一句They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷 尔 蒙 ) , They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood,etc.说明愤怒能让我们脑部释放出荷尔蒙,心跳加快,血压升高;这些都能让我们感觉到兴奋,故A正确。
G 根据下面的They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide…说明本段是关于如何处理这些愤怒的解决方法,故G项正确。
E 根据下句Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.说明要等到我们的愤怒冷静下来以后。说明当我们愤怒的时候,不要表达自己的观点。故E项符合上下文。
B 根据前一句Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry.说明在生活中寻找幽默能让我们更开心,也就是说如何处理愤怒的方法在于幽默,故B正确。
考点:考查健康类短文阅读
点评:本文主旨鲜明,很容易在文中找到答案。做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句,因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。然后带着问题,再读全文,找出答题所需要的依据,完成阅读任务。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In 1990 a report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. 71 According to the report,the picture of the earth in the year 2010 is not a pleasant one. 72 The population could be as large as 6300 million,almost 2150 million more than in 1985.More people would move into cities ,especially cities in developing countries.Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would each have 15 million by then.
73 Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1985,but most of the increase would be in countries that already produce enough food for their people. 74 Poor farming ways are destroying large areas of crop land,changing farms into deserts.More farmland is lost as cities become larger and more houses are built.Air pollution will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil.Many of the world's forests could disappear as more and more trees are cut down.Energy will continue to be a serious problem. 75 They only workde out the situation that exists today.By changing the situation,by settling the problems,the picture can be changed.There is still time for the nations of the world to work out a plan of action.But they warned that waiting too long to make de cisions would greatly reduce the chances of success.
A.Food production will increase,but not enough to feed all the people. |
B.The report was a result of a three - year study. |
C.Later on,more reports came out one by one. |
D.The world will be more crowded because the population will continue to grow. |
E.Experts believe enough food will be produced in developing countries very soon.
F.The experts say their picture of the earth for the year 2010 may be wrong.
G.Little increase is expected in South Asia,Africa and the Middle East.