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英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下书信为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When in China, do as the Chinese do! Meals in China is different from meals by some ways in the West. In China, lunch is usual served around 12 o’clock. As for dinner, Chinese people eat it much early than people in the West. Chopsticks are using to eat most food. Generally, for dinner, there’ll be lots of different dish. Besides, Chinese people who like to talk about food, so it’s good topic during a meal. When you are having a dinner with the old, you might ask the old to eat first and look after them. When you are in China, watching the Chinese and do as they do!

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"Some secrets are hidden from health," wrote John Updike in his poem "Fever".

I have experienced the truth of Updike's observation. My excellent health kept me from seeing some things—things that became secrets of sort.

One relates to my son Chris. When I lost my health in March, I discovered something I had missed about him.

Christopher has been a scholar and athlete through high school. He has behaved responsibly, engaged in community service. He has had an impressive peer group of serious students.

While I saw these things, I had missed before what I experienced while in hospital. Early on, Christopher offered the clearest and most forceful words about my need to be positive and to fight acute leukemia(急性白血病). He never left the room after a visit without making me promise that I would be mentally tough and positive.

During the first week, he showed his own mental toughness, researching leukemia and learning what the chances were. He even stopped my doctor outside the room, introduced himself and asked directly what he thought of my chances. He processed the answer without overreaction.

Christopher did admonish(劝告) me against my choice of words the first week at home. I had moved back into my room from weighing myself, discovering a thin figure I did not know. I announced to him and my wife, “dead man walking”. I thought it was a way to lighten the obvious. He saw it as negativity and was strongly against such thinking and talking.

When I resisted taking medicine sometimes, Christopher formed a “good-cop-bad-cop” team with his mother. Betsy gently and patiently encouraged. He directly and forcefully insisted. He always made the logical arguments for why I needed to take some awful pills.

My health had hidden something from me; my ill-health helped me to see it.

1.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 indicates that the author ________.

A. got to know more about his son while in hospital

B. knew little about his son until in hospital

C. had no chance of knowing more about his son

D. hardly remembers what happened in the hospital

2.What did Christopher do when the author was in hospital?

A. He told the author not to say anything wrong.

B. He offered some suggestions to the doctor.

C. He always encouraged the author to be confident.

D. He tried to get help from community service.

3.What does “good-cop-bad-cop” in the text refer to?

A. A trick to force the author to obey.

B. A measure to keep the author happy.

C. A friendly way to make the author see what was good for him.

D. A joint effort to persuade the author both kindly and forcefully.

4.What may be the best title for the text?

A. Lessons from Ill-health B. Unexpected Love

C. Secrets Hidden from Health D. Discovery Made in Hospital

There once was a little boy who wanted to meet God. He knew it was a long trip to where God lived, so he ______his suitcase with Twinkies and a six-pack of root beer and he started his ______.

When he had gone about three blocks, he met an old woman. She was ______in the park just staring at some pigeons(鸽子). The boy sat down next to her and opened his ______. He was about to take a drink when he noticed that the old lady looked ______, so he offered her a Twinkie. She ______accepted it and smiled at him. Her ______was so pretty that the boy wanted to see it ______, so he offered her a root beer. Once again she smiled at him. The boy was ______!

They sat there all ______eating and smiling, but they never said a word.

As it grew dark, the boy realized how ______it was and he got up to leave, but before he had gone more than a few steps, he ______around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. She gave him her ______smile ever.

When the boy opened the door to his own house a short time later, his mother was ______by the look of joy on his face.

She asked him, "What did you do today that made you so happy?"

He replied, "I had ______with God." But before his mother could respond, he added, "You know ______? She's got the most beautiful smile I've ever seen!"

Meanwhile, the old woman, also radiant(容光焕发的)with______ , returned to her home.

Her son was shocked by the look of ______on her face and he asked, "Mother, what did you do today that made you so happy?"

She replied, "I ______some food in the park with God." But before her son responded, she added, "You know what? He's much ______than I expected."

1.A. decorated B. carried C. packed D. designed

2.A. journey B. game C. car D. work

3.A. standing B. playing C. sitting D. waiting

4.A. map B. bag C. beer D. suitcase

5.A. worried B. pale C. poor D. hungry

6.A. unwillingly B. gratefully C. sincerely D. quickly

7.A. smile B. skirt C. face D. ring

8.A. often B. again C. further D. soon

9.A. pleased B. shocked C. moved D. interested

10.A. morning B. day C. night D. afternoon

11.A. late B. early C. boring D. obvious

12.A. looked B. turned C. walked D. jumped

13.A. weakest B. biggest C. most confident D. most familiar

14.A. surprised B. terrified C. impressed D. attracted

15.A. a talk B. a walk C. lunch D. fun

16.A. why B. who C. where D. what

17.A. anger B. fear C. joy D. terror

18.A. peace B. regret C. victory D. surprise

19.A. sold B. ate C. drank D. baked

20.A. ruder B. taller C. wiser D. younger

For many people who live in cities, parks are an important landscape. They provide a place for people to relax and play sports, as well as a shelter from the often severe environment of a city. What people often overlook is that parks also provide considerable environmental benefits.

One benefit of parks is that plants absorb carbon dioxide and give off oxygen. According to one study, an acre of trees can absorb the same amount of carbon dioxide that a typical car emits in 11,000 miles of driving. Parks also make cities cooler. Scientists have long noted what is called the Urban Heat Island Effect: building materials such as metal and concrete (混凝土) absorb much more of the sun’s heat and release it much more quickly than trees and grass. Because city landscapes contain so much of these building materials, cities are usually warmer than surrounding rural areas. Parks and other green spaces help to lessen the Urban Heat Island Effect.

Unfortunately, many cities cannot easily create more parks. However, cities could benefit from many of the positive effects of parks by encouraging citizens to create another type of green space: rooftop gardens. While most people would not think of starting a garden on their roof, human beings have been planting gardens on rooftops for thousands of years. Some rooftop gardens are simple container gardens that anyone can create with the investment (投资) of a few hundred dollars and a few hours of work.

Rooftop gardens provide many of the same benefits as other urban parks and garden spaces, but without taking up the much-needed land. In the summer, rooftop gardens prevent buildings from absorbing heat from the sun, which can significantly reduce cooling bills. In the winter, gardens help control the heat that materials like brick and concrete release so quickly, leading to savings on heating bills. Rooftop vegetables and herb gardens can also provide fresh food for city settlers, making their diets healthier. Rooftop gardens are not only something everyone can enjoy but also a smart environmental investment.

1.The underlined word “emits” in the second paragraph probably means _________.

A. gives out B. takes up

C. carries away D. breathes in

2.Which of the following contributes to the Urban Heat Island Effect?

A. More building materials.

B. More trees and grass.

C. More parking lots.

D. More rooftop gardens.

3.When it comes to rooftop gardens, what can be inferred from the passage?

A. They make people much happier.

B. They provide more benefits from urban parks.

C. They help to save money and keep a healthy diet.

D. They have become very popular in recent years.

4.What’s the author’s attitude towards rooftop gardens?

A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Critical. D. Objective.

I was in the fifth grade when I first dipped my fingers into the endless ocean of expression and allowed my hands to grow a(n)_______.

I remember my hands being sweaty as I wandered _______ into her classroom. From corner to corner, the_______were decorated with clippings (剪报) and posters _______ Deafness and American Sign Language. Pictures of _______hands hung from the bulletin boards (宣传牌).

Once the rest of my classmates _______ in their seats, she began. She did not speak. Her hands _______ about gracefully as she signed, “Hello. My name is Ms. Lewison. Your name what?” These signs did not _______ until later that week, but still I sat upright at my desk, trying to figure them out. My entire first impression of her was “_______”.

As months passed, my class transformed to an unusually large family. Ms. Lewison was like our ________. When we were feeling troubled, we just let our ________do the talking. The lesson became less about following the lesson itself and more about ________.

Ms. Lewsion performed a tough task. She ________ replaced all the ignorance in me with ________. Then she opened my ________ and opened it even wider. She would find time to turn me into a ________ signer. She taught me that there are no limits and my abilities are ________.

Today my fingers have learned to ________. Ms. Lewison pushed me ________ into the ocean of Deaf Culture and I have become a strong swimmer in diverse ________.

1.A. picture B. voice C. order D. poster

2.A. calmly B. excitedly C. quickly D. anxiously

3.A. walls B. ocean C. students D. desks

4.A. caused by B. related to C. contributing to D. aimed at

5.A. welcoming B. outstanding C. signing D. waving

6.A. settled B. seated C. backed D. locked

7.A. flowed B. wandered C. flew D. came

8.A. draw attention B. make sense C. catch sight D. hold breath

9.A. silent B. dull C. strange D. strict

10.A. teacher B. partner C. friend D. mother

11.A. bodies B. hearts C. hands D. eyes

12.A. sings B. language C. love D. life

13.A. successfully B. finally C. easily D. unwillingly

14.A. confidence B. patience C. curiosity D. freedom

15.A. mouth B. mind C. arms D. fingers

16.A. clever B. unique C. special D. fluent

17.A. endless B. strong C. weak D. uncertain

18.A. dip B. dance C. swim D. think

19.A. firmly B. hardly C. gently D. heavily

20.A. classes B. worlds C. families D. waters

An 80-year-old man was sitting in his house beside his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a crow(乌鸦) landed in front of the window. The father _______ his son,“What is that?”The son replied,“It is a crow.” _______ a few minutes, the father asked his son a second time,“What is that?”The son said“I just _______ you that it’s a crow.”After a little _______ , the father again asked his son,“What is that?”That time a(n) _______ tone could be heard in the son’s _______ .“It’s a crow, a crow!”

A little later, the father went to his room and _______ with an old diary which he had _______ for many years. After opening the right page, he asked his son to _______ it. When the son read it, tears came to his eyes.

“Today my ________ was sitting with me on the sofa. When a crow was ________ by the window, my son asked me 23 times what it was, and I ________ to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him ________ each time he asked me the same question. I did not feel ________ answering the same question.”

If your ________ become old, don’t treat them or look ________ them as a burden(累赘). Instead be warm and ________ to them. From today on, say this to yourself,“I want to ________ my parents happy forever, for they have ________ for me ever since I was born, and they have always showed their ________ love to me.”

1.A. demanded B. asked C. commanded D. tested

2.A. Before B. During C. After D. Within

3.A. told B. reminded C. called D. consulted

4.A. sigh B. doubt C. breath D. while

5.A. sad B. angry C. pitiful D. gentle

6.A. face B. mind C. voice D. pace

7.A. came up B. came out C. came back D. came on

8.A. kept B. gathered C. collected D. searched

9.A. tear B. read C. write D. recite

10.A. son B. daughter C. brother D. father

11.A. lying B. wiping C. sitting D. spying

12.A. required B. reminded C. recalled D. replied

13.A. lovingly B. carefully C. deeply D. lightly

14.A. puzzled B. worried C. amazed D. annoyed

15.A. parents B. relatives C. families D. teachers

16.A. up B. on C. down D. into

17.A. wise B. kind C. strict D. generous

18.A. send B. hear C. own D. see

19.A. frightened B. hunted C. cared D. waited

20.A. pleasant B. limited C. useful D. selfless

When we were kids, my little sister Madison and I were the M&Ms—my parents' two daughters. 1. So it was quite a surprise when my mom and dad sat us down to let us know that baby number three was on the way when I was 10 years old. However, as soon as my brother Mac was born, he completely stole my heart and I have learned many things from having a young brother.

2.

Having a baby in your life means watching your parents endlessly change diapers (尿布), make bottles, and wipe spit-ups every once in a while. I was allowed to do those things and I learned just how important it was to take care of this little life before I even hit middle school.

● You watch a child grow up.

3.I remember how excited my family was when we discovered how fast of a reader he was in kindergarten. I'll never forget telling him bedtime stories before he went to sleep at night. It's cool to think about the entirety of his life and how far he has come.

● You teach your brother life lessons.

From a young age, my brother watched my sister and me overcome personal challenges, go to high school, and, worst of all, get our hearts broken. 4. Watching his sisters go through life's difficulties has taught him how he should act when he gets older.

Now Mac is 11 years old. I have no shame in telling people that one of my best friends is an 11-year-old boy. In fact, our family without him is unimaginable. 5.

A.You stay in the know.

B.You learn about responsibility early on.

C.We received a lot of attention, and we liked it that way.

D.I remember the first time Mac crawled, walked, and said my name.

E.Nothing makes Mac more upset than a mean guy who hurts a girl's feelings.

F.All I can say is that my family wouldn't be happy without Mac.

G.Thanks , Mom and Dad, for turning the M&Ms into the Three Musketeers.

Scientists in Argentina have created the world’s first cow with two human genes that will enable it to produce human-like milk.

Genetic engineering was used to introduce the "mothers’milk" genes into the animal before birth, according to the National Institute of Agribusiness Technology in Buenos Aires.
As an adult, the cloned cow "will produce milk that is similar to that of humans", which will prove "a development of great importance for the nutrition of infants(婴儿)", said the institute. "The cloned cow, named Rosita ISA, is the first in the world with two human genes that contain the proteins present in human milk," said the statement.
In April, scientists in China published details of research showing that they had created dairy cows which produced milk containing proteins found in human breast milk. But the Argentine team said the Chinese only introduced one human gene, while their research involved two, meaning the milk will more closely resemble that of humans.
“Our goal was to raise the nutrition value of cows’milk by adding two human genes, which do good to the immune system of infants,” said Adrian Mutto, from the National University of San Martin which worked with the institute.

Cristina Kirchner, President of Argentina, said that the scientific institute made all Argentines proud. She also said that she had rejected the "honor" of having the cow named after her. "They came to tell me that the name is Cristina, but what woman would like to have a cow named after her? It appeared to me to be more proper to call it Rosita.”

1.What is the passage mainly about?

A. The importance of genetic engineering.

B. Ways to improve mothers’ milk.

C. A cloned cow to produce human-like milk.

D. Advanced agricultural technology in Argentina.

2.Which of the following can best replace “more closely resemble” in Paragraph 4?

A. have more varieties than

B. be more similar to

C. have more nutrition than

D. be more different from

3.What can be inferred from Cristina Kirchner’s statements?

A. She was quite satisfied with the research done by the institute.

B. She considered it an honor to name the special cow.

C. She felt it improper to be named after the cow.

D. She refused to give a name to the cow out of self-respect.

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