Great efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage avoided.A．is to beB．can beC．has beenD．will be 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Great efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage _____ avoided.

A．is to be

B．can be

C．has been

D．will be

解析试题分析：考察将来时表达法。本句中的条件句中使用be to do sth表示将来时，表示的强制要求做某事。句意：如果食物短缺要被避免，我们就要做出巨大的努力来增加农业的产量。故A正确。
考点：考察将来时表达法
点评：在英语中将来时有多种表达法。Be to do sth表示计划的事情；或者表示注定要做某事；也可以表示命令做某事，相当于have to, must，should; will表示一般的将来，或者临时决定做某事；be going to do sth表示按照计划安排要做某事；或者根据某种迹象要做某事；be about to do sth即将做某事，不与表示将来时的时间状语连用。现在进行时表示一般将来时，表示按照计划安排要发生的事情，且动词要是一些表示位置变化的动词。

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　　As a third-year high school student, I feel that students today study English merely for the purpose of getting high scores in all sorts of so-called English exams. This phenomenon misleads students like my classmates into making a great effort to deal with English exams, not the rich language itself. Needless to say, it is unfortunate.

　　I started the voyage in the ocean of the English language at an early age. Being fed up with reciting each word taught in every class, I soon gained the idea that English was a bore! Luckily for me, under the vivid pen of Charlotte Bronte, the life of Jane Eyre touched me so much that I spent several sleepless nights to read the whole book. This marked the change of my attitude to-wards English from hating to loving. I began to be inspired by the wisdom of European and American literature written in English and was amazed by the beauty and richness of the language. As time went by, the more I read, the more I found English lovely. I could still remember one winter vacation when I raced into one school library to borrow my longed-for English novels. At night, when soft light spread on the pages, my expecting heart beat with the author's. I was so eager to get on with my reading that I could hardly sleep. My world had come alive! I was 16 at the time.

　　Now, I am often asked why I read so many“useless”things in English and how to study English well. My response would be,“Learn English as a language, not as an exam subject.”Then, I caught sight of disappointing eyes and doubts. Indeed, that's what I concluded from my study of the English language. Honestly, to me, English is truly a magic box that can grab my soul and absorb my entire mind. It's filled with wisdom and adventures which are hard to explain and share. I believe many people would agree with me and be sorry for the present situation of high school English teaching. So I'd like to call Upon English learners and friends to save our beloved English from being misconducted.

(1) What makes the author feel unsatisfied in studying English?

[　　]

A．The writer's starting learning English too early.

B．The incorrect aim of studying English.

C．The boring English.

D．The“useless”things on English.

(2) What brought the writer interest in English again?

[　　]

A．New English words.

B．American literature.

C．English novels.

D．English exams.

(3) When do you think the writer read the English literature?

[　　]

A．At night.

B．In school.

C．In one of the school libraries.

D．In English classes.

(4) Who does the writer think are to blame for the unfortunate English study?

[　　]

A．The writer's friends.

B．Students.

C．Parents.

D．English teachers.

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A few minutes after he disappeared into the 58 , he came running toward the house again. I went back to making sandwiches, 59 that whatever task he had been doing was completed. Moments later, 60 , he was once again walking slowly toward the woods.

61 curiosity, I walked out and followed him on his journey. He was 62 both hands in front of him as he walked, being 63 not to spill the water he held in them. I secretly walked 64 behind him as he went into the woods and I saw the most amazing 65 .

Several large deer loomed in front of him. Billy walked right up to them. I almost 66 at him to get away. A huge male deer with elaborate（精美的）antlers was 67 close. But they didn’t even move as Billy 68 . And I saw a small deer lying on the ground, obviously suffering from 69 and extreme heat, lift its head 70 to drink the water cupped in my beautiful boy’s hands.

It was on this day that I learned the true lesson of 71 . You know, we hadn’t had any rain for three months and our crops were 72 . As the tears that rolled down my face began to hit the ground, they were suddenly 73 by other drops. I looked up at the sky. It was 74 God was moved to weep. The rain came that day and saved our farm, just like the 75 of one little boy who saved another.

A. happened B. seemed C. managed D. intended

A. quickly B. secret C. smoothly D. still

A. distance B. yard C. woods D. park

A. wondering B. thinking C. studying D. doubting

A. eventually B. actually C. however D. therefore

A. Within B. Out of C. Beyond D. In spite of

A. holding B. waving C. surrounding D. cupping

A. careful B. worried C. eager D. prepared

A. away B. close C. out D. off

A. scene B. story C. view D. game

A. fought B. signed C. screamed D. waited

A. hardly B. dangerously C. easily D. nearly

A. ran away B. turned out C. knelt down D. settled down

A. hunger B. disease C. thirst D. injury

A. in turn B. in silence C. with appreciation D. with difficulty

A. suffering B. supporting C. sharing D. depending

A. dying B. reducing C. harvesting D. growing

A. hidden B. covered C. joined D. caught

A. when B. as if C. because D. that

A. wish B. dream C. action D. expectation

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I don’t know his name. I know he’s average in appearance, wears a gray suit, and has a common face. I met him five years ago one hot morning when I was sitting on a tree-shaded bench in Palermo Park, reading the paper. Suddenly I felt something touch my head. It was the very same man who now, as I’m writing, keeps hitting me, mechanically (机械地) and impassively, with an umbrella.

On that occasion I turned around filled with anger. He just kept on hitting me. I asked him if he was crazy, he didn’t even seem to hear me. Then I threatened to call a policeman. Calmly, cool as a cucumber, he stuck with his task. After a few moments of hesitation, and seeing that he was not about to change his attitude, I stood up and hit him on the nose. The man fell down, but he immediately got back on his feet, obviously with great effort, and without a word again began hitting me on the head with the umbrella. His nose was bleeding and, at that moment, I felt sorry for him. I felt regret for having hit him so hard. After all, the man wasn’t exactly hitting me; he was merely tapping me lightly with his umbrella, not causing any pain at all. Of course, those taps were extremely bothersome. As we all know, when a fly lands on your forehead, you don’t feel any pain; what you feel is annoyance. Well then, that umbrella was one huge fly that kept landing on my head time after time.

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When the man began to strike the author with an umbrella, the author ________.

A. became angry

B. called the police

C. turned around and escaped

D. turned around and fought back

The author would most probably agree that the man was ________.

A. deaf B. blind C. dead D. mad

The author felt sorry for the man because ________.

A. the man formed a bad habit of beating others

B. he hit the man so hard that his nose bled

C. the man couldn’t catch up with him

D. there was a fly on the man’s head

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A. shouted loudly while hitting the author

B. wanted to tell the author something

C. ran after the author breathlessly

D. acted as if he were a fly

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

In recent years many flowers shops have been appeared in our small town. It is common for people to buy flowers when they go to a gathering, visiting a sick friend, or attend a wedding or birthday party. I still remember clear one day last year when Tom, a disabled student, presented some flowers to his mother to express his gratitude for her. He owing his entire life to his mother’s kind and care. With her he would not have had the confidence or the courage to fight his disability. As a result the great effort he has made, he was finally admitted to a key university

Years ago people could hardly accept the ideas of a woman’s being a doctor. In order to get into medical school in 1847, Elizabeth Blackwell was asked to keep it a secret that she was a woman. This was contrary to her beliefs, and she refused to do it. After entering medical school, Elizabeth often had to summon all her courage to free the unkindness of teachers and classmates. By her great efforts, she was able to complete her studies. Many people came to her graduation just to have a look at a woman doctor. Doctor Blackwell soon found that most people were not as ready as to go to a woman doctor. She had to struggle to make a living. Then came the great day when she was offered a job as a doctor in a hospital. She did so well that she was asked to organize a new hospital and medical college. The United States can now be proud of thousands of women doctors.

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A. Kindly. B. Unfairly.

C. Normally. D. Cruelly.

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A. because they wanted to congratulate her on being a doctor

B. but they didn’t believe she would be famous in the future

C. because they wanted to find out the secret of her success

D. but they weren’t sure that she could manage to finish her schooling

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A. had to pretend to be a boy student in class

B. was discouraged by the others’ critical looks

C. felt sorry that she was a woman

D. made great effort to do well in her lessons

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A. she was not right for the job and had to struggle for a living

B. she must organize a new hospital and medical college for women

C. few people were willing to go to a woman doctor

D. most people were ready to go to a woman doctor

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A. To study hard to complete her studies.

B. To refuse to pretend to be a boy.

C. To realize her idea of being a doctor.

D. To struggle for the position of the women.

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