题目内容

18.The decision has been made ________a new school building be built next month.(  )
A.whyB.ifC.whetherD.that

分析 经做出决定,新的教学楼下个月完工.

解答 D 考查同位语从句.从句a new school building be built next month为decision'决定'的同位语从句,因为decision的同位语从句要用should+原形动词,并且should可以省略,根据句意:已经做出决定,新的教学楼下个月完工.所以答案选D.

点评 名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点,近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析,此外,也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认. 首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句.名词性从句是主句的一部分,可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语.就是说,如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语,

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16.Rainer Maria Rilke was born in Prague,the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic,on December 4,1875,the only child of an unhappy marriage.Rilke's childhood was also unhappy;his parents placed him in a military school with the desire that he become an officer-a position Rilke was unwilling to hold.With the help of his uncle,who realized that Rilke was a highly gifted child,Rilke left the military school and entered a German preparatory school.
By the time he became a member of Charles University in Prague in 1895,he knew that he would choose a literary career:he had already published his first collection of poetry,Leben und Lieder.At the turn of 1895~1896,Rilke published his second collection,Larenopfer.A third collection,Traumgekront followed in 1896.That same year,Rilke decided to leave the university for Munich,Germany,and later made his first trip to Italy.
In 1897,Rilke went to Russia,which proved to be a very important stage in Rilke's life and marked the true beginning of his serious early works.There the young poet met Tolstoy,a Russian writer famous for his long novel War and Peace.When Rilke travelled in France,he met and married Clara Westhoff,who had been a pupil of Rodin,the great French sculptor.In 1902he became the friend,and for a time the secretary,of Rodin,and it was during his twelveyear's stay in Paris that Rilke enjoyed his greatest poetic activity and first began to develop a new style of lyrical poetry,influenced by Rodin's visual arts.His first great work,Das Stunden Buch appeared in 1906,followed in 1907by Neue Gedichte and Die Aufzeichnungen des Malte Laurids Brigge.
When World WarⅠbroke out,Rilke was forced to leave France and during the war he lived in Munich.In 1919he went to Switzerland where he spent the last years of his life.It was here that he wrote his last two works,the Duino Elegies(1923)and the Sonnets to Orpheus(1923).He died of cancer of the blood on December 29,1926.
32.Rilke was unhappy during his childhood probably becauseD.
A.his parents got divorced
B.his parents didn't like him at all
C.he got separated from his parents
D.he couldn't receive the education he wanted
33.What is the third collection of poetry of Rilke?B
A.Larenopfer.B.Traumgekront.
C.Das Stunden Buch.D.Duino Elegies.
34.Who had a great effect on Rilke's new style of lyrical poetry?A
A.RodinB.Tolstoy.
C.Westhoff.D.His uncle.
35.Which of the following is the RIGHT order of the facts?D
a.Rilke left Charles University.
b.Rilke published his second collection.
c.Rilke left the military school.
d.Rilke married Clara Westhoff.
e.World WarⅠbroke out.
f.Rilke met Tolstoy.
A.b,c,a,d,f,e
B.b,a,c,f,d,e
C.c,a,b,d,f,e
D.c,b,a,f,d,e.
9.The United States of America was founded in 1776 after the 13 independent American states rose up against the ruling British,defeated them in the American Revolutionary War,and signed the Declaration of Independence,the document which declared the creation of the new country.
    The men who led the revolution,drafted the Declaration of Independence and wrote the first American laws are known as"founding fathers".Benjamin Franklin,whose picture is on the US 100-dollar note,was appointed to prepare the Declaration that was eventually signed by the other founding fathers.
    Franklin was born in 1706 in Boston to a soap maker named Josiah Franklin.His father could not afford full schooling for all his children,but Benjamin loved books and worked in his elder brother's printing business before starting a newspaper called the Pennsylvania Gazette in 1729.He wrote and drew cartoons for the newspaper.In addition,he worked to improve living conditions in the city:introducing street lights,cleaning the roads and building libraries.In the 1740s,Franklin retired from his newspaper and turned to science with great success.He was a very smart man and his work on electricity,including the"kite experiment"which confirmed the nature of lightning,made him famous throughout the world.
    Franklin earned the title of the"First American"for his efforts to unite the 13 American states,and to win their independence.This part of the story started in London.He was sent to the city to persuade the British to treat the American states more fairly.It was here that he began interacting with important political thinkers and activists of the time and developing his own political ideas.
    Following his return to America in 1761 he became much more active in American politics and in the battle against British rule.
     After the United States of America was established,Franklin held several important positions such as the first United States Postmaster General,Ambassador to France and President of Pennsylvania.He is also famous today for his wise sayings,including"a penny saved is a penny earned"and"an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure".
24.What is the article mainly about?B
A.The American Declaration of Independence.
B.Franklin's contributions to American society.
C.The American War of Independence.
D.Benjamin Franklin's early life.
25.How did Franklin begin developing his own political thinking?A
A.By discussing ideas with political activists in Britain.
B.By persuading the 13 American states to unite.
C.By fighting against British rule in America.
D.By writing articles for his own newspaper.
26.What can be inferred about Franklin from the article?C
A.His most important contribution was in science.
B.He was the leader of the"founding fathers".
C.He was successful in many different areas.
D.He came from a very wealthy family.
27.What is the correct order for the following events from Franklin's life?B
a.He started a newspaper business.
b.He carried out the kite experience on electricity.
c.He worked for his brother in a printing company.
d.He was appointed the Ambassador to France.
e.He helped write the Declaration of Independence.
f.He visited England to discuss independence.
A.e,c,a,b,f,d     
B.c,a,b,f,e,d     
C.a,c,f,b,d,e     
D.f,d,a,b,c,e.
6.What's black and white and read all over?Not newspapers,at least not anymore.In fact,if you're like most young people,you probably don't read the newspaper at all.
In one recent survey,just 19percent of 18-to-34-year-olds said they read a newspaper every day,while 37percent watch local TV news and 44percent visit Internet news sites daily.As people turn more and more to new technologies,they turn the pages of newspapers less and less.
"There's a revolution (革命) in the way young people get news,"says media consultant Merrill Brown.
Just a generation (一代人) or two ago,the newspaper was the main way that many people got their news.Now,nearly every home has at least one TV set.There's high-speed,wireless Internet both at home and in many public places.
You no longer have to wait for a bundle of newsprint to arrive on your doorstep every morning.Thanks to new technology,if you want to know what's going on in the world,you can get breaking news immediately in more ways than one.
So newspapers face a very big challenge.Raised on MTV and video games,today's kids and young adults want flashy displays,special effects,quick information,and the chance to interact (互动) in real time,even when they're reading about serious problems.
If newspapers can't find creative ways to be more than just ink on paper,some experts suggest,they might disappear completely.
Traditional newspaper articles are supposed to be read from beginning to end,lack (缺乏) of interaction.With Web pages,on the other hand,there's more freedom.You can look through the things you're interested in,then follow links to other sources.You can join discussion groups,read other people's opinions on a topic,or start a blog to express your own views.
13.This passage is mainly aboutA.
A.the disappearing newspaper        
B.different news sources
C.the future of the Internet           
D.the new technologies
14.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT the disadvantage of newspapers?A
A.High price.
B.Lack of changes.
C.Slow speed.
D.Lack of interaction.
15.The author of the passage would probably think the future of newspapers isD.
A.attractive   B.bright   C.hopeless   D.uncertain.
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The pandas will spend five years at the Toronto Zoo,and then spend another five years at the Calgary Zoo.This is the first time in 20years that pandas have been sent to a Canadian zoo."I want to offer my sincere thanks to the government of China for sharing these two pandas,symbolizing peace and friendship,with all Canadians,"said Prime Minister Harper.
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21.We can know from the second paragraph thatD.
A.the two pandas will only live in one place.
B.China often sends pandas to Canada
C.Canada is very thankful for China's help
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A.are both four years old
B.were given over 400pounds of bamboo on the flight
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D.are from the same Chinese zoo
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B.The primary food source of pandas.
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7.Why Do People Blink Their Eyes?
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An international team of scientists from the University of California at Berkeley studied the blinking of human eyelids.The journal Current Biology published their findings.The team said they found that blinking"repositions our eyeballs so we can stay focused"on what we are seeing.They said that when we blink our eyelids,the eyes roll back into their sockets-the bony area that surrounds and protects the eyes.However,the researchers found the eyes don't always return to the same position.They said this causes the brain to tell the eye muscles to reorganize our eyesight.
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The researchers said they asked volunteers to sit in a dark room while staring at a small dot on a flat surface.They used special cameras to follow the volunteer's blinks and eye movements.After each blink,the dot was moved one centimeter to the right.The volunteers did not notice this,but the brain did.It followed the movement and directed the eye muscles to refocus on the dot.After the dot was moved in this way 30times,the volunteers'eyes changed their focus to the place where they predicted it would be.
Professor Maus said,"Even though participants did not consciously register that the dot had moved,their brains did,and adjusted with the corrective eye movements.These findings add to our understanding of how the brain constantly adapts to changes,commanding our eye muscles to correct for errors in our bodies'own hardware."

63.According to the new study,blinking eyes canB.
A.serve to keep the eyeballs wet
B.reposition eyeballs to stay focused
C.consciously correct eye movements
D.make our eyes adapt to motor signals
64.From the experiment,we can learn thatD.
A.volunteers could see the moving dot with special cameras
B.the eyeballs could stay in the place as they were predicted
C.participants were aware of the dot's movements to the right
D.the brain commanded the eye muscles to refocus on the dot
65.The underlined word"register"in Paragraph 5 probably meansA.
A.realize         B.refocus         C.reserve         D.reason
66.This passage shows thatC.
A.eye muscles are quite inactive and imprecise
B.the research is of great value in the eye movement
C.the brain plays an important role in seeing things clearly
D.volunteers control their blinks to follow the changes of the dots.

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