题目内容

【题目】语法填空
Paul Lucas can often be seen walking around the city of San Francisco. Sometimes people are (surprise) to see him walking without any shoes or socks, Lucas doesn't mind at all. He likes to walk barefoot, and do 640 other members of Dirty Sole Society, the club that Lucas (start) years ago. Lucas' idea for this is to encourage others to live (free)－free of shoes.
According to Lucas, the barefoot life has many (advantage). The most important is simply that it feels good. He also says that walking barefoot allows you to experience the world directly by (touch) it with your feet. In addition, the feet do not smell so much they stay dry, (make) it hard for bacteria(细菌) to grow. And, of course, walking barefoot keeps your feet in good shape, so it's actually (healthy) than wearing shoes.

【答案】surprised；but/which；so；started；freely；advantages；touching；because/when；making；healthier
【解析】本文是一篇议论文，Paul Lucas喜欢赤脚走路，文中分析了赤脚走路的优点。
（1）考查形容词。be surprised to do sth.固定短语，“对做某事很吃惊”，此处是形容词surprised作表语，故填surprised。
（2）考查连词或代词。人们发现他不穿鞋和袜子走路很吃惊，但是他本不介意。前后句是转折关系用but连接。或理解为此处是非限制性定语从句，用which指代前面整个句子，故填but/which。
（3）考查代词。表示后者也那样，用so+助动词+主语结构，此处指他喜欢赤脚走路，Dirty Sole Society的其他640名成员也喜欢，故填so。
（4）考查动词时态。根据时间状语years ago可知动词用过去时，故填过去式started。
（5）考查副词。此处修饰动词live用副词，指自由地生活，故填freely。
（6）考查名词。此处由many修饰用可数名词复数，指赤脚生活有许多优点。故填advantages。
（7）考查动名词。用于介词by后用动名词，指通过某种方式。故填touching。
（8）考查连词。此处可以表原因，指因为脚保持干燥，所以没有那么大味。或者表时间指当脚保持干燥时没有味。故填because/when。
（9）考查现在分词。句中make的主语和句子主语the feet一致，此处作状语用动词-ing形式，故填making。
（10）考查形容词。考查形容词比较级。根据句中than可知用比较级，指赤脚比穿鞋更健康。故填healthier.

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