题目内容

The sun was shining when I got on No.151 Bus. We passengers sat jammed together in heavy clothes. No one spoke. That’s one of the rules. we see the same faces every day, we prefer to behind our newspapers. People who sit so close together are using those thin sheets of newsprint to keep their .

As the bus came near the Mile, a suddenly rang out “ !This is your driver speaking.” We looked at the back of the driver’s head. “Put your papers down. All of you.” The came down. “Now, turn and face the person next to you. Go .”

Surprisingly we all did it. Still no one smiled. I faced an older woman, her head wrapped in a red scarf(围巾).I saw her every day. Our eyes met We waited for the next from the driver. “Now repeat after me. Good morning neighbor!”

Our voice were .For many of us, these were the words we had spoken that day. But we said them together, like ,to the strangers beside us. We couldn’t help .There was the feeling of relief(解脱), that we were not being held up(抢劫). But more, there was the sense of ice being . “Good morning ,neighbor.” It was not so after all. Some of us repeated it, others shook hands ,many laughed. The bus driver said nothing more. He didn’t to. Not a single newspaper went back up. I heard laughter, a warm sound I had never heard before in .

When I reached my stop, I said to my seatmate, and then jumped off the bus. That day was off better than most.

1.A. unwritten B. strict C. bus D. city

2.A. As B. Because C. When D. Although

3.A. read B. sit C. talk D. hide

4.A. ways B. methods C. respect D. distance

5.A. message B. warning C. suggestion D. voice

6.A. Attention B. Minding C. Help D. Listen

7.A. papers B. passengers C. driver D. tears

8.A. on B. round C. ahead D. down

9.A. still B. nearly C. even D. hardly

10.A. turn B. talk C. order D. remark

11.A. loud B. neat C. slow D. weak

12.A. first B. last C. best D. only

13.A. passengers B. citizens C. patients D. schoolchildren

14.A. shouting B. crying C. smiling D. wondering

15.A. formed B. heated C. broken D. frozen

16.A. sad B. hard C. ordinary D. shy

17.A. need B. want C. like D. begin

18.A. my life B. Bus No.151 C. public D. other words

19.A. good morning B. good-bye C. hello D. thanks

20.A. starting B. seeing C. taking D. turning

 

1.A

2.D

3.D

4.D

5.D

6.A

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.C

11.D

12.A

13.D

14.C

15.C

16.B

17.A

18.B

19.B

20.A

【解析】

试题分析:这件事发生在公共汽车上,是一个普通的冬日的早上。大家都因为司机的话而放下自己的伪装和身边的乘客友好地聊天,从而让人一天好心情。

1.A. unwritten 不成文的;B. strict严格的;C. bus公共汽车;D. city城市;在公共汽车上没有人说话应该是不成文的的规定更符合常理。故选A。

2.A. As因为;B. Because因为;C. When当......的时候;D. Although尽管。代入四个选项分析可知,这里用尽管我们每天都看见一样的脸,但是我们还是把自己挡在报纸的后面。故选D。

3.A. read读;B. sit坐;C. talk谈话;D. hide藏;根据后文可知,人们虽然身体挨得很近,但还是互相保持着心理距离。所以这里是我们更喜欢躲藏在我们的报纸后面。故选D。

4.A. ways方法;B. methods方法;C. respect尊敬;D. distance距离。根据前后可知,这里是说人们用一张薄薄的报纸来保持和他人的距离。故选D。

5.A. message 信息;B. warning警告;C. suggestion建议;D. voice声音。后面有This is your driver speaking提示我们,有人说话了。声音这里的意思是突然一个声音冒出来说话了。故选D。

6.A. Attention请注意;B. Minding介意;C. Help帮忙、救命;D. Listen听。在公共场合下说,Attention意思是让大家住注意听有重要的事情要宣布。故选A。

7.A. papers报纸;B. passengers乘客;C. driver司机;D. tears眼泪。前面已经说了,大家手里拿着报纸。声音这里的意思是报纸拿开了。故选A。

8.A. on和go搭配构成短语go on, 意思是继续;B. round和go搭配构成短语go round, 意思是到处走动;C. ahead和go搭配构成短语go ahead,意思是进行;D. down和go搭配构成短语go down,下降、下去。这里司机让大家放下报纸,然后转过脸去,面对着身边的人。故选C。

9.A. still仍然;B. nearly几乎;C. even甚至;D. hardly几乎不。我身边的那位妇女几乎每天都裹着围巾。故选B。

10.A. turn转弯;B. talk谈话;C. order命令;D. remark评论。刚才司机让大家面对身边的人大家很奇怪地做了。然后等着司机再让大家做什么。所以用命令更符合语境。故选C。

11.A. loud 大声;B. neat整洁;C. slow慢;D. weak弱的。这是第一次说话,当然应该声音小。故选D。

12.A. first第一的;B. last 最后的;C. best最好的;D. only唯一的。这是我们那天说的第一句话。根据前文介绍口可知,此前大家彼此都不说话。故选A。

13.A. passengers乘客;B. citizens市民;C. patients病人;D. schoolchildren小学生。我们按照司机说的做了,就像小学生一样,坐在那里一起对着我们旁边的陌生人说“早上好。”。故选D。

14.A. shouting喊;B. crying哭;C. smiling笑;D. wondering纳闷。我们忍不住都笑了。感觉像小学生,所以笑了。故选C。

15.A. formed形成;B. heated加热;C. broken破碎;D. frozen冻结。这一声“早上好。”就像破冰一样令人放松。故选C。

16.A. sad悲伤;B. hard困难的;C. ordinary平平常常的;D. shy害羞的。其实说句话并不那么难。故选B。

17.A. need 需要;B. want想要;C. like喜欢;D. begin开始。大家开始说起来,有人又重复了刚才的问候,有人握手,许多人大笑起来。所以司机什么都不用再说了。故选A。

18.A.in my life在我的一生中;B. in Bus No.151 在151公共汽车上;C. in public公开地;D. in other words换句话说。这里指公共汽车上的气氛,故选B。

19.A. good morning早上好;B. good-bye再见;C. hello 问好;D. thanks感谢。到站下车当然应该是告别,说再见。故选B。

20.A. starting开始;B. seeing看到;C. taking拿;D. turning转向。那一天我因为跟身边的人说了话而感到很高兴。一天开了个好头。故选A。

考点:故事类短文阅读。

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When I was in my fourth year of teaching, I was also (and am still) a high school track and field coach (田径教练). One year, I had a student, John, who entered my class when he was a junior (三年级学生). John changed to our school from Greece, and seemed to be interested in athletics, so I encouraged him to join our track team. I explained to him that even though he had never taken part in it before, I did believe that he could do well in any event, and I would be willing to coach him at whichever ones interested him. He accepted the offer, and began to work hard at every practice.

About a month later, I had found out from other sources that John was a first-class tennis player, winning various junior awards in his home country. I went to him asking, “John, I really appreciate that you came out for the track team, but why didn’t you play tennis instead? It seems that would interest you a lot more, since you’re so good at it.”

John answered, “Well, I like tennis, but you told me that you believed in me, and that you thought I could do well in track, so I wanted to try it for that reason.”

From then on, I often remember my student’s reply. I told it to a friend and she suggested I write it down to share somewhere with more teachers. No matter how critical (不满的) students can be of themselves, I’ve found that a simple “I trust that you can do it!” can go a long way!

1.According to Paragraph 1, the author seems to think more about John’s ______.

A. PE marks B. self-confidence

C. interest in sports D. state of health

2.Why did John take part in the track team?

A. He had been an excellent runner.

B. He was encouraged by his teacher.

C. He liked running more than tennis.

D. He had no tennis coach to train him.

3.The purpose of this passage is probably ______.

A. to build a close teacher-student relationship

B. to introduce a new way of sports training

C. to explain the value of sports and games

D. to show the importance of encouragement

4.The passage is mainly written for ______.

A. teachers B. parents

C. students D. players

 

Does Fame Drive You Crazy?

Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world’s attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature.

According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities — famous people — worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villareal says, “they feel separated and alone.”

The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.

Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.

If fame is so troublesome, why aren’t all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.

Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.

1.It can be learned from the passage that stars today .

A. are often misunderstood by the public

B. can no longer have their privacy protected

C. spend too much on their public appearance

D. care little about how they have come into fame

2.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A. Great heroes of the past were generally admired.

B. The problem faced by celebrities has a long history.

C. Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids.

D. Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.

3.What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?

A. Availability of modern media.

B. Inadequate social recognition.

C. Lack of favorable chances.

D. Huge population of fans.

4.What is the author’s attitude toward modern celebrity?

A. Sincere. B. Skeptical.

C. Disapproving. D. Sympathetic.

 

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Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as others, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.

If we compare mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.

The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.

A mountain climber continues to improve in skills year by year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty. But it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they perhaps climb with more skills and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.

1.The underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 2 could best be replaced by ______.

A. strong emotion B. good way

C. better feeling D. enough affection

2.Mountaineering is a sport, not a game because_______.

A. it has man-made rules

B. it is too dangerous for climbers

C. it can’t bring people joy or leisure

D. it is free for climbers to use their own methods

3.We know from the passage that _______.

A. mountaineering has no appeal for people

B. physical quality is more important than mental one for climbers

C. a mountain climber passes his best by the age of thirty

D. it is possible for an old man of fifty or sixty to climb the Alps

4.What is the best title for the passage?

A. Sports in winter

B. Team work in climbing

C. Mountaineering

D. The quality for mountaineering

 

Health is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health. If one takes away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we can still survive. _1.__That is why we always tr y to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.

How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods__2. Besides, I only eat little meat.

_3._ Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.

What's more, I think friends are an important part of one's health. _4.__I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends.

By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. __5._

A. Many studies show- that people with a narrow (狭窄) range of social contacts (社会交往) often get sick.

B. There, are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.

C. On the other hand, doing exercise is very important.

D. But if our health was taken away, it is certain that we would surely die.

E. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.

F. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh trust fruit which are full of vitamins.

G. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.

 

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