Question

Here is a science report.

Mahru-Z, a robot    1.    (develop) by the Korea Institute of Science and Technology can clean a home, put clothes in a washing machine and even heat food in a microwave. It took the institute two years to develop Mahru-Z,    2.   is 4.3 feet tall and is 121 pounds in weight. . The new robot has    3.   human-like body including a rotating head, arms, legs and hands    4.   six fingers. The most special feature of Mahru-Z is     5.   ability to observe objects, recognize tasks, and complete them.

Mahru-Z could also work with an earlier robot which is called Marhu-M. Marhu-M can move on wheels. Both Marhu-M and Mahru-Z can be  6.   (remote) controlled by a computer server.

You Bum-Jae, who was  scientist of the Korea Institute of Science and Technology,  7.   (claim) Mahru-Z as the most advanced robot in terms of copying human movements. Apart from doing the housework, it could also be used in the situations   8.   it is too difficult or dangerous for humans to accomplish the tasks.     9.    it will be a long time before this kind of robots is produced for commercial use .

The science institute spends about 3.5 million dollars every year     10.    robot research. It began receiving state funds for the project in 2006.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.developed

2.which

3.a

4.with 

5.its

6.remotely

7.claimed

8.where

9.but

10.on

【解析】

试题分析：

1.developed是过去分词做定语，机器人是由韩国科学研究所研发的。

2.which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰Mahru-Z

3.机器人有个象人一样的身体。填a ，

4.考查介词：with six fingers有六个手指，介词短语做定语

5.its指代the robot’s，机器人的特殊之处是它的观察物体，识别任务和交流的能力。

6.考查副词：remotely修饰controlled

7.考查时态：这篇文章是过去时：用claimed

8.考查定语从句：先行词是situation，定语从句中缺少地点状语，用where引导定语从句

9.but，表示转折关系，前面说的是这种机器人的好处，后面说要很长时间才能生产出来。

10.考查词组：spend money on sth在…上面花钱

考点：考查语法填空

点评：先阅读短文，了解大意，再按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，注意一些固定短语，和时态变化。