题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I was having supper at a restaurant where Mr. Smith came in. Mr. Smith works in a law office 10 years ago, and he is now working at the firm. He gets a good salary, and he always borrows money from his friends and never pay it back. Mr. Smith saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never been borrowed money from me. While she was eating, I asked him lend me twenty pounds. To my surprises, he gave me the money immediate. “I have never borrowed any money from you,” Mr. Smith said, “so now you can pay for my supper!”
【答案】1.when,
2.worked,
3.a,
4.but,
5. pays,
6.been/,
7.he,
8.to∧,
9.surprise,
10.immediately,
【解析】1.when考查连词。句意:史密斯先生进来时,我正在一家餐馆吃晚饭。When引导时间状语,故将where改为when。
2.worked考查时态。句意:十年前史密斯先生在一家律师事务所工作。由时间状语10years ago可知是发生在过去的动作,用一般过去时态,故将works改为worked。
3.a考查冠词。句意:现在他在一家公司工作。一家公司a firm,不是特指哪一家公司不用定冠词the,故将the改为a。
4.but考查连词。句意:他的薪水很不错,但他总是向朋友借钱,从来不还钱。前后是转折关系用连词but,故将and改为but。
5. pays考查主谓一致。句意:他的薪水很不错,但他总是向朋友借钱,从来不还钱。主语是he,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故将pay改为pays。
6.been/考查语态。句意:他从未向我借过钱。是主动的形式,不用被动语态,故将been去掉。
7.he考查代词。句意:在他吃饭的时候,我让他借给我二十英镑。史密斯先生是一位男士,用代词he,故将she改为he。
8.to∧考查动词搭配。句意:我让他借给我二十英镑。Ask somebody to do something让某人做某事,故在him后边加to。
9.surprise考查短语。句意:令我吃惊的是,他立即把钱给了我。令我吃惊的是to one’s surprise,故将surprises改为surprise。
10.immediately考查副词。句意:他立即把钱给了我。立即immediately,副词作状语,故将immediate改为immediately。