题目内容

阅读下面短文,按照要求完成各题。

  One of the most famous English writers was a woman called Jane Austen who lived in the late 18th century.At that time English women from educated, middle class families did not work-that is, they did not have jobs or work for money.Instead, they stayed at home to do things like organizing the house, sewing, reading books and writing letters.

  Jane Austen was an unusual woman because she was determined to be a writer.She wanted to write about the ordinary lives of young women like herself-their hopes, dreams and problems.She finished her first novel when she was only 20 years old.By the time she was 24, she had finished two more.

  Jane’s only problem was that no one wanted to publish her novels.Her father sent one to a publisher, but he refused to look at it.He didn’t think anyone would want to read about women’s lives.For fourteen years, Jane’s work remained unpublished and unread.

  Finally, Jane decided she had waited long enough.She chose one of her novels Sense and Sensibility, and paid to have it published herself.Jane’s gamble(赌博)paid off.To the publisher’s surprise, every one of her books was sold.The publisher realized that women’s novels were interesting and agreed to publish all her other novels.

  Jane Austen completed six books altogether, and all of them are still being read today.In the last few years, several of her novels have been made into films, including Sense and Sensibility, the novel which she had to publish herself all those years ago.

  During Jane’s lifetime, some people looked down upon her novels.They said that no one would want to read about women and women’s lives.They believed that men’s lives were much more important and interesting.Now we know that they were very wrong.In fact, Jane Austen’s novels are wonderful because they tell us ________.They give us the details of life which are not recorded in history books.Her novels show us that although nearly 200 years have passed, and modern life is very different, people are still basically the same.

Questions:

1.What were considered to be good examples of women at Jane Austen’s time?

_____________________

2.How many books had Jane Austen written by the age of 24?

_____________________

3.Why are Jane Austen’s novels still being read by many people today?

_____________________

4.Please complete the sentence in the sixth paragraph with proper words or phrases.(Please answer within 10 words)

_____________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the sixth paragraph into Chinese.

_____________________

答案:
解析:

  1.根据第一段最后一句话“Instead, they stayed at home to do things like organizing the house, sewing, reading books and writing letters.”可以知道,那时妇女的楷模是Good housewives。因此答案为“Good housewives”。

  2.本题为细节理解题,根据第二段最后一句话“By the time she was 24, she had finished two more.”应该为three。因为答案为“three”。

  3.根据文章第二段中“She wanted to write about the ordinary lives of young women like herself-their hopes, dreams and problems.”和最后一段中的“Her novels show us that although nearly 200 years have passed, and modern life is very different, people are still basically the same.”可知答案为“Because they are about true life, which has something in common with the life today”。

  4.本题可根据第二段中的“She wanted to write about the ordinary lives of young women like herself-their hopes, dreams and problems.”知道答案应为“all about the ordinary lives of women at that time”。

  5.在奥斯汀在世期间,许多人瞧不起她的小说。他们认为没有人愿意读有关女人和女人生活的故事。他们认为男人的生活更加重要有趣。


提示:

这是一篇仿照高考新题型的练习。这种题型不仅要求学生注重细节理解,还要提高自己归纳的能力和表达能力,平时要多练习。


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相关题目


读写任务(共1题,满分25分)
阅读下面摘自China Daily的一则信息,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
The Ministry of Education said on Monday that starting this spring, a system of recycling textbooks will be established in rural primary and secondary schools, which means some textbooks will be given to students by the schools free of charge at the start of a term and be returned at the end of the school term so that they can be used by other students.
The central government will set up a fund for the purchase of these textbooks, and the students will be required to keep the books in good order for their reuse by others.
It is a heartening move with two major benefits.
First, it will lighten the financial burden on government and families.  Textbook costs account for 53 percent of all the fees primary school students must pay and about 65 percent of those facing middle school students.
Second, using secondhand books is environmentally friendly because of the resources such as trees and energy that are saved. According to industry figures, producing one ton of texbook paper requires 20 trees aged between 20 to 40 years, 100 tons of water, 1.2 tons of coal and other materials and churns out 300 tons of polluted water.
【写作内容】
你刚刚阅读了上面有关教育部新举措的报道,请就此写一篇短文向China Daily投稿:
先以约30词概括短文的报道要点;
然后以120词左右表达你的观点;
(1) 谈谈你对此措施的看法;
(2) 阐述你认为要顺利落实这项措施必须考虑的因素

【写作要求】
可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
文中不能出现真实姓名和学校的名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。


第二节:读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
[写作内容]          你要参加一场英语辩论赛,主题是 “青少年追捧流行音乐有必要吗?” 在参赛之前,你要查阅相关资料,并准备你的辩论发言,请认真阅读下面短文,然后完成以下任务。
1.以约30个词概括短文的要点;
2.以约120个词就  “青少年追捧流行音乐有必要吗?” 这个主题写一篇短文,短文包括下面要点。
1).说明青少年追捧流行音乐的目的和表现方式。
2).你如何看待这个问题?
[阅读材料]
There is a real joke.When some guys were talking heatedly about “F4”in the living room, the father came in and interrupted: “Which is more powerful, F-4 or F-16?” The boys burst into laughter.Obviously, the father took F4 for a type of fighter plane.He didn’t know that F4 is a pop group extremely popular among young people these two years.
Then what does the “F” in  F4 stand for? Fever or fortune? It is certainly not “failure” for sure! We look at the success and appeal of these 4 stars from the popular drama Meteor Garden 《流星花园》,who took the island by storm during their brief visit here.For sure, they look good.Each of them being 1.80 meters tall, they are all very popular throughout the world.
But what exactly is the appeal of these 4 young guys? Nobody can tell.Maybe some of young students are just following the fashion.Then why is Meteor Garden stopped from being shown on TV in China? Well, some young people just could not agree.In fact, students are not too young to tell black from white.And they must be clear that every coin has two sides.While they find interest in F4, they must be clear what bad that drama will do us.
[写作要求]
(1)、可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点, 也可以参照阅读材料的
内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;   
(2)、文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]  概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

第二节:读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

[写作内容]          你要参加一场英语辩论赛,主题是 “青少年追捧流行音乐有必要吗?” 在参赛之前,你要查阅相关资料,并准备你的辩论发言,请认真阅读下面短文,然后完成以下任务。

1.以约30个词概括短文的要点;

2.以约120个词就  “青少年追捧流行音乐有必要吗?” 这个主题写一篇短文,短文包括下面要点。

1).说明青少年追捧流行音乐的目的和表现方式。

2).你如何看待这个问题?

[阅读材料]

There is a real joke.When some guys were talking heatedly about “F4”in the living room, the father came in and interrupted: “Which is more powerful, F-4 or F-16?” The boys burst into laughter.Obviously, the father took F4 for a type of fighter plane.He didn’t know that F4 is a pop group extremely popular among young people these two years.

Then what does the “F” in  F4 stand for? Fever or fortune? It is certainly not “failure” for sure! We look at the success and appeal of these 4 stars from the popular drama Meteor Garden 《流星花园》,who took the island by storm during their brief visit here.For sure, they look good.Each of them being 1.80 meters tall, they are all very popular throughout the world.

But what exactly is the appeal of these 4 young guys? Nobody can tell.Maybe some of young students are just following the fashion.Then why is Meteor Garden stopped from being shown on TV in China? Well, some young people just could not agree.In fact, students are not too young to tell black from white.And they must be clear that every coin has two sides.While they find interest in F4, they must be clear what bad that drama will do us.

[写作要求]

(1)、可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点, 也可以参照阅读材料的

内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;   

(2)、文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]  概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

 

第二节 读写任务(共l小题,满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Friendship with oneself is all important, because without it one cannot be friends with anyone else in the world.

We often focus on building relationships with others that we forget the essential first step: being friends of ourselves. That is the crucial first step if we are to have good relationships with others. How can we have good relationships with others if we don’t even have good relationship with ourselves?

Here are some tips:

1. Forgive yourself

You may have made those mistakes in the past, but is there anything you can do about them? I don’t think so, except learning from them. It’s true that you are not perfect, but neither is everybody else. It’s normal to make mistakes, so do yourself a favor by giving yourself forgiveness.

2. Focus on your strengths

Instead of focusing on your weaknesses, focus on your strengths. You always have some strengths which give you a unique combination nobody else have. Recognize your strengths and build your life around them.

3. Stop comparing yourself with others

You are unique. You can never be like other people, and neither can other people be like you. The way you measure your success is not determined by other people and what they achieve. Instead, it is determined by your own life purpose. You have everything you need to achieve your life purpose, so it’s useless to compare yourself with others.

[写作内容]

假设你的同学总觉得自己学习不如别人,因而产生自卑心理,请你写根据上面所提供的材料写一篇短文,用E-mail 发给他(她):

1.以约30个词概括文章大意,说明首先要对善待自己的观点;

2.以约120个词表达你对他(她)的建议和希望,并包括如下要点:

(1) 分析他(她) 产生自卑心理的原因;

(2) 找出他(她)的优势;

(3) 提出合理建议。

[写作要求]            1.作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;       2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;  3.文章开头和结尾已写好。

[评分标准]

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

Dear Li Ping,

I’m glad that you trust me so much and tell me your true feeling, now I’ve read an article which says that                                                 

_____________________________________________________________________With the best wishes!

Yours truly,

Wang Yan

 

第二节:读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

[写作内容]           你要参加一场英语辩论赛,主题是 “青少年追捧流行音乐有必要吗?” 在参赛之前,你要查阅相关资料,并准备你的辩论发言,请认真阅读下面短文,然后完成以下任务。

1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点;

2. 以约120个词就  “青少年追捧流行音乐有必要吗?”  这个主题写一篇短文,短文包括下面要点。

1).说明青少年追捧流行音乐的目的和表现方式。

2).你如何看待这个问题?

[阅读材料]

    There is a real joke.When some guys were talking heatedly about “F4”in the living room, the father came in and interrupted: “Which is more powerful, F-4 or F-16?” The boys burst into laughter.Obviously, the father took F4 for a type of fighter plane.He didn’t know that F4 is a pop group extremely popular among young people these two years.

Then what does the “F” in  F4 stand for? Fever or fortune? It is certainly not “failure” for sure! We look at the success and appeal of these 4 stars from the popular drama Meteor Garden 《流星花园》,who took the island by storm during their brief visit here.For sure, they look good.Each of them being 1.80 meters tall, they are all very popular throughout the world.

But what exactly is the appeal of these 4 young guys? Nobody can tell.Maybe some of young students are just following the fashion.Then why is Meteor Garden stopped from being shown on TV in China? Well, some young people just could not agree.In fact, students are not too young to tell black from white.And they must be clear that every coin has two sides.While they find interest in F4, they must be clear what bad that drama will do us.

[写作要求]

(1)、 可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点, 也可以参照阅读材料的

内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;   

(2)、 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

    [评分标准]   概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

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