题目内容
19.At one point along an open highway,I came to a crossroads with a traffic light.I was alone on the road by now,but (61)when/as I drove up to the light,it turned red,and I braked to a stop.I looked left,right,and behind me.Nothing.Not a car,no suggestion of headlights,but there I sat,(62)waiting (wait) for the light to change,with the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering (63)why I refused to run the light.I was not afraid of (64)being caught (catch) by the police,(65)because there was obviously no policeman anywhere around and (66)there certainly would have been no danger in going (67)through it.Much later that night,the (68)same question of why I'd stopped for that light came (69)back to me.I think I stopped because it's part of a contract (合同) we all have with each other.It's not only the law,but it's an agreement we have,and we trust each other to honor (70)it:we don't go through red lights.Like most of us,I'm more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law against it.
分析 本文讲述了作者开车来到十字路口,正好交通灯变成了红灯.当时没有车子,也没有车灯的影儿,周围也没有警察,但作者就那么坐在那儿,等着红灯变绿.作者认为不闯红灯不仅仅是一项法律,而且也是我们应该拥有的一项约定.
解答 61.when/as 考查状语从句的引导词.根据句与句之间的逗号,可判断该空引导状语从句,再根据句意"当我行车到红绿灯处的时候,它变成了红灯"可判断填when/as.
62.waiting 考查现在分词.wait与其逻辑主语是主动关系,所以用现在分词作伴随状语,故填waiting.
63.why 考查状语从句.句意:我开始想我为什么拒绝闯红灯呢?此处意为"为什么",故填why.
64.being caught考查动名词.根据空前的介词of可知应用动名词形式,因为介词后用动名词,catch与其逻辑主语I是被动关系,所以应用动名词的被动形式,故填being caught,这里指"害怕被抓".
65.because考查连词.根据上句"我不是害怕被警察抓住"可知,此处是给出真正的原因:因为很明显周围并没有警察,故用because.
66.there 考查固定搭配. therebe表示"有",句意:闯红灯肯定也不会有任何危险.故填there.
67.through考查介词.go through是固定短语,意为"通过;经历",此处指闯红灯,后面也有提到.故填through.
68.same 考查形容词.根据语境可知,此处意为"同样的问题",即"为什么我不愿闯红灯".故填same.
69.back 考查副词.句意:为什么我不愿闯红灯的问题又浮现在我的脑海里.因为有一次想起,所以用back,故填back.
70.it 考查代词.指代前面提到的contract.故填it.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析,逐题解答.扎实的语法功底加上准确的理解是解答语法填空题的关键.
A. | stand up for | B. | stand for | C. | stand out | D. | stand by |
____?It's none of your business..( )
A. | So what | B. | What for | C. | What if | D. | What's up |
A. | extend out | B. | go in for | C. | hold up | D. | hold out |