第一节完形填空 (共10小题,每小题2分.满分20分) 阅读下面短文.掌握其大意.然后从21~30各题所给的A.B.C和D项中.选出最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. Many older brothers and sisters have an irritating tendency to take charge, a habit 21 while growing up. We 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

第一节完形填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Many older brothers and sisters have an irritating (恼人的) tendency to take charge, a habit 21 while growing up. We can easily see this pattern in Martha, the older sister of Mary and Lazarus. She had a strong 22 to do everything exactly right and was 23 to being in control.

The fact that Martha, Mary, and Lazarus are remembered for their hospitality takes on added significance when we note that hospitality was a social requirement in their culture. It was considered 24 to turn anyone away from your door. 25 Martha’s family met this requirement very well.

Martha worried about details. She wished to 26 , to serve, to do the right thing, but she often succeeded in making everyone around her uncomfortable. Perhaps as the oldest she feared shame if her home didn’t measure up to 27 . She tried to do everything she could to make sure that wouldn’t happen. As a result, she found it hard to relax and enjoy her guests and even 28 to accept Mary’s lack of cooperation in all the preparations. Martha’s frustration (挫折感) was so intense that she finally asked Jesus to settle the matter. He gently corrected her attitude and told her that getting caught up in 29 can make us forget the main reasons for our actions. In fact, the personal attention she gave her guests should be more important than the 30 she tried to provide for them.

21. A. achieved B. begun C. got D. developed

22. A. desire B. hobby C. action D. ambition

23. A. devoted B. used C. meant D. contributed

24. A. regretful B. ashamed C. shameful D. unforgivable

25. A. Fortunately B. Closely C. Simply D. Apparently

26. A. please B. sacrifice C. support D. tease

27. A. standards B. expectations C. levels D. criteria

28. A. rarer B. rougher C. harder D. easier

29. A. generosity B. details C. preparations D. divisions

30. A. warmths B. civilizations C. conditions D. comforts

21-25 D A B C D 26-30 A B C B D

练习册系列答案

相关题目

第一节   完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Cars are too expensive for many people around the world to own. Not only that, many cities are already full of traffic, and many country areas have rough roads.
So how do people   21        those distances that are too far to walk? They use public transportation. If you ride the subway    22         bus where you live, you can appreciate some of the benefits of public transportation. With many people     23      one bus or train there is less traffic and, more importantly, less   24              .
Which of the types of mass transit described below are you familiar with? If a regular bus can   25       dozens of people, imagine what a bus twice the size can hold! In Great Britain, there are many buses that are   26          double-deckers.
Buses in Haiti are often very crowded. It’s not   27          for passengers to actually sit on the rooftops. Buses are sometimes called “tap-taps”, because the riders on the roof tap（敲击）when they want to be dropped off.
Many large cities around the world take advantage of the   28         beneath the streets and run underground trains. People in Paris, Mexico City and Tokyo may use the subway system to get to school, to work, or to visit friends in other neighborhoods. Both the Japanese and French have   29         High-speed trains to link various cities. While electric trains in North America   30        130 kph, the French TGV (high-speed-train) is the world’s fastest, averaging over 270 kph!
21. A. find                      B. fly               C. observe                  D. travel
22. A. and                      B. also                    C. or                          D. as well as
23. A. sharing          B. crowding            C. sparing                   D. sitting
24. A. smoke           B. people         C. buses               D. pollution
25. A. include          B. stand                  C. hold                       D. seat contain
26. A. known as              B. popular with C. familiar with           D. looked like
27. A. frequent                B. usual                  C. true                        D. uncommon
28. A. building                B. structure             C. space               D. channel
29. A. imported               B. operated              C. produced         D. developed
30. A. travel            B. average        C. run                        D. fly

II 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
Azure Warrenfeltz, a 4-year-old girl, is fluent in Japanese and Spanish. She also can   21  bits of French, German, Arabic and Italian, and she soon hopes to learn some Mandarin Chinese.
In today's globalized world, Azure is one of many young American children whose parents insist her  22  include foreign languages.
"It's such a   23  environment now, you never know what you might need," says Azure's mother, Julie Warrenfeltz, who started schooling her daughter in foreign languages when she was 6 weeks old. "She couldn't   24  a violin, she couldn't stand upright, but I wanted her to do   25 ."
Not only is learning a foreign language easier for children than it is for   26 , but children who are exposed to other languages also do better in school. They are more   27  to diversity, says François Thibaut, who runs The Language Workshop for Children, which has nine schools around the East Coast.
Language study for children is based on immersion (沉浸), he says. Kids sing songs and play games to help develop language comprehension skills. When children start learning languages at birth, they have the   28  to learn many languages at once without getting   29  — because, as the brain develops, so too does the ability to separate one   30  from another.
21. A. learn                  B. hear           C. understand                D. teach
22. A. school                B. field          C. teacher                   D. education
23. A. global                 B. big            C. small                      D. dirty
24. A. play                   B. hold          C. learn                     D. make
25. A. something             B. anything      C. everything                        D. nothing
26. A. parents                B. teachers        C. adults                            D. experts
27. A. blind                 B. open         C. deaf                             D. strange
28. A. capacity               B. desire          C. possibility                        D. dream
29. A. bored                 B. interested       C. involved                   D. confused
30. A. world                 B. parent          C. language                         D. sound

第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

There was once a scientist. After a lot of practice and efforts, he learned the art of reproducing himself. He did it so 21 that it was impossible to tell the reproduction from the original.

One day while doing his research, he 22 that the Angel of Death was searching for him. In order to remain 23 he reproduced a dozen copies of himself. The reproductions were so 24 that all of them looked exactly like him. Now when this Angel of Death came down, she was at a loss to know which of the thirteen before her was the original scientist and

25 . She left them all alone and returned to the heaven.

But, not for long, for being an expert in human 26 , the Angel came up with a clever idea. She said to the scientist, 27 all thirteen of them, “Sir, you must be a genius to have succeeded in making such perfect reproduction yourself. However, I’ve discovered a flaw(缺陷) in your work, just one tiny little flaw.”

The scientist immediately jumped out and shouted, “ 28 ! Where is the flaw?”

“Right here.” said the Angel, as she 29 up the scientist from among the reproductions and carried him off.

The whole purpose of the scientist and his reproduction failed as he couldn’t control his

30 , so he lost his life.

21．A．quickly B．perfectly C．actually D．really

22．A．realized B．remembered C．acknowledged D．complained

23．A．superb B．young C．aware D．alive

24．A．different B．familiar C．popular D．similar

25．A．confirmed B．blamed C．confused D．frightened

26．A．history B．nature C．society D．system

27．A．addressing B．mentioning C．encouraging D．challenging

28．A．Unbearable B．Suspectable C．Fantastic D．Impossible

29．A．picked B．took C．caught D．hid

30．A．soul B．idea C．pride D．spirit

第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Friendship has great power, and it can inspire the people in trouble as well as in easy circumstances.

Recently, one of my best friends, whom I've 1 just about everything with since the first day of kindergarten, spent the weekend with me. Since I 2 to a new town several years ago, we've both always looked forward to the few times a year when we can see each other.

Over the weekend, we 3 hours and hours, staying up late into the night, talking about the people she was hanging around with. She started telling me stories about her new boyfriend, about how he 4 with drugs and was into other self-destructive[自毁] 5 . I was blown away! She told me how she had been 6 to her parents about where she was going and even sneaking out to see this guy because they didn't want her around him. No matter how hard I tried to tell her that she deserved better, she didn't believe me. Her self-respect seemed to have disappeared.

I tried to convince her that she was ruining her future and heading for big 7 . I felt like I was getting nowhere. I just couldn't believe that she really thought it was acceptable to hang with a bunch of losers, especially her boyfriend.

By the time she left, I was really worried about her and 8 by the experience. It had been so 9 , I had come close to telling her several times during the weekend that maybe we had just grown too far apart to continue our friendship, but I didn't. I put the 10 of friendship to the 11 test. We'd been friends for far too long. I had to hope that she 12 me enough to know that I was trying to save her from hurting herself. I wanted to believe that our friendship could conquer anything.

A few days later, she called to say that she had thought long and hard about our 13 , and then she told me that she had 14 with her boyfriend. I just listened on the other end of the phone with tears of joy running down my face. It was one of the 15 rewarding moments in my life. Never had I been so proud of a friend.

1. A. divided B. shared C. experienced D. enjoyed

2. A. got B. traveled C. moved D. arrived

3. A. took B. spared C. offered D. spent

4. A. supplied B. experimented C. tried D. provided

5. A. action B. movements C. behavior D. activities

6. A. explaining B. speaking C. calling D. lying

7. A. trouble B. worry C. difficulty D. task

8. A. burned down B. turned down C. turned out D. worn out

9. A. discouraging B. encouraging C. exciting D. inspiring

10. A. strength B. force C. power D. energy

11. A. last B. final C. late D. recent

12. A. treated B. regarded C. honored D. valued

13. A. information B. dialogue C. conversation D. communication

14. A. broken out B. broken up C. broken away D. broken off

15. A. luckily B. correctly C. naturally D. truly

第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Teaching my first child, Danae, to share her toys was the biggest challenge. To 1 this, we started inviting other children to play, which could help Danae discover that it’s fun to share with others — a lesson I needed to 2 myself as well, as it 3 .

One evening Danae had 4 a friend, Natalie, to play with her. Their favorite was a children’s card game called Go Fish. That evening, after Natalie left, Danae came to me and said, “Mommy, I’d like to give these to Natalie tomorrow. They’re her favorites.”

She held up three cards from the Go Fish game. I tried to 5 that I didn’t want her to give them away because then our 6 wouldn’t be complete. “But I really want her to have them!” Danae 7 . I thought perhaps she didn’t understand that when she gave something away, it was gone 8 . So I tried again, saying, “Once you give the cards to her, you can’t 9 them back tomorrow.”

A look of 10 came over Danae’s face. For a moment I was happy that she seemed to 11 . But then she smiled and said. “Well, that’s okay; I want her to have them anyway.”

What could I say to that? I sat 12 for a moment and then I realized I had been trying for so long to ask her to share. Did it 13 that our Go Fish set would be 14 ? What mattered was that my daughter was learning the 15 of giving, that she was thinking about others instead of herself, and that she was trying to make her friends happy. Isn’t that what life is all about?

1．A．achieve B．apply C．receive D．get

2．A．design B．know C．create D．review

3．A．turned up B．turned away C．turned to D．turned out

4．A．begged B．encouraged C．invited D．found

5．A．explain B．suggest C．respond D．teach

6．A．thing B．card C．set D．toy

7．A．insisted B．recommended C．announced D．cried

8．A．surely B．suddenly C．forever D．indeed

9．A．ask for B．call for C．look for D．care of

10．A．surprise B．concern C．delight D．satisfaction

11．A．understand B．accept C．refuse D．doubt

12．A．sadly B．angrily C．quietly D．slowly

13．A．work B．mean C．remind D．matter

14．A．incomplete B．lost C．limited D．gone

15．A．content B．usefulness C．way D．joy

试题分类