My wife is veryconsiderate and she asked me to take a overcoat．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

15．My wife is veryconsiderate（考虑周到的） and she asked me to take a overcoat．

分析我的妻子考虑周到，让我带了一件外套．

解答答案是considerate．考查翻译填空．题干表达的是"我的妻子考虑周到"，be动词is后面用形容词considerate表示"考虑周到的"，用于形容人．故答案是considerate．

点评解答此类题目，首先需要明确句意，然后根据相关语法填写正确的答案．

练习册系列答案

6．People who cannot tell all colors apart are said to be color-blind．Most color-blind people can see yellows and blues，but confuse reds with green．It is very rare for a person to be blind to all colors，but they may see everything in shades of black，white and gray．
It is interesting to point out that many color-blind people don't even realize that they are color-blind，they don't know that the colors they are seeing and naming are not the actual colors that people with normal vision can see．This can be dangerous when a color-blind person confuses the red and green of a traffic light．
Color blindness is thought to be inherited（遗传）and although doctors have tested color blindness，there is no cure to treatment for it．
21．There are four cards here，and each has two colors．Which card's colors do you think a color-blind person can tell correctly？A
A．Brown，Yellow
B．Green，Yellow
C．Red，Brown
D．Red，Green
22．It's especially dangerous for a color-blind person to cross a street whenD．
A．it is crowded
B．there are no traffic lights
C．it is a dark night
D．the traffic light turns red
23．Up to now，doctorsC．
A．have found a way to prevent a person from getting color-blind
B．have found a way to free a person from his color blindness
C．have been able to tell whether a person is color-blind or not
D．have made it quite clear the cause of color blindness．

3．Why College Is Not Home
The college years are supposed to be a time for important growth in autonomy（自主性） and the development of adult identity．However，now they are becoming an extended period of adolescence，during which many of today's students are not shouldered with adult responsibilities．
For previous generations，college was decisive break from parental control； guidance and support needed come from people of the same age and from within．In the past two decades，however，continued connection with and dependence on family，thanks to cellphones，email and social media，have increased significantly．Some parents go so far as to help with coursework．Instead of promoting the idea of college as a passage from the shelter of the family to autonomy and adult responsibility，universities have given in to the idea that they should provide the same environment as that of the home．
To prepare for increased autonomy and responsibility，college needs to be a time of exploration and experimentation．This process involves"trying on"new ways of thinking about oneself both intellectually（在思维方面） and personally．While we should provide"safe spaces"within colleges，we must also make it safe to express opinions and challenge majority views．Intellectual growth and flexibility are fostered on debate and questioning
Learning to deal with the social world is equally important．Because a college community（群体） differs from the family，many students will struggle to find a sense of belonging．If students rely on administrators to regulate their social behavior and thinking pattern，they are not facing the challenge of finding an identity within a larger and complex community．
Moreover，the tendency for universities to monitor and shape student behavior runs up against another characteristic of young adults：the response to being controlled by their elders．If acceptable social behavior is too strictly defined（规定） and controlled，the insensitive or aggressive behavior that administrators are seeking to minimize may actually be encouraged．
It is not surprising that young people are likely to burst out，particularly when there are reasons to do so．Our generation once joined hands and stood firm at times of national emergency．What is lacking today is the conflict between adolescent's desire for autonomy and their understanding of an unsafe world．Therefore，there is the desire for their dorms to be replacement homes and not places to experience intellectual growth．
Every college discussion about community values，social climate and behavior should include recognition of the developmental importance of student autonomy and self-regulation，of the necessary tension between safety and self-discovery．
27．What's the author's attitude toward continued parental guidance to college students？B
A．Sympathetic
B．Disapproving
C．Supportive
D．Neutral
28．The underlined word"passage"in paragraph 2meansA．
A．change
B．choice
C．text
D．extension
29．According to the author，what role should college play？D
A．to develop a shared identity among students
B．to define and regulate students'social behavior
C．To provide a safe world without tension for students
D．To foster students'intellectual and personal development
30．Which of the following shows the development of ideas in the passage？C

I：Introduction P：Point Sp：Sub-point C：Conclusion．

10．It was September，2003and I was struggling to find work．Nothing（61）went （go） well with me．I sat in the house and constantly worried I would spend the night in the street as soon as（62）my（I） savings ran out．
I decided to find some volunteer work to occupy my thoughts when I （63）was told（tell） not to be employed．The first （64）choice（choose） of mine was the Arizona Humane Society （AHS）．（65）Being（be） with all kinds of animals was the only time when I （66）truly（true） felt I had a place in the world．That was where I found peace at a time when I was（67）scared （scare） and unsure of everything life was throwing at me．
I hadn't been around a horse for nearly 15years （68）so I found it was difficult for me to handle it．But（69）with the help of other volunteers，I did well very soon．During my stay there，I had a great time working with humans and animals equally．
I believe the peace which comes from working with our animal brothers is something that can make the world（70）amore harmonious place!

20．Imagine there is a bank that puts 86，400in your account （帐户） each morning．It carries over no balance from day to day．Every evening the bank writes off （注销） the balance that you failed to use during the day．What would you do？Take out every cent，of course．
Each of us has such a bank．Its name is TIME．Every morning，it puts in 86，400seconds．Every evening it writes off，as it is lost．There is no balance or overdraft （透支）．If you fail to use the day's savings，the lost is yours．There is no going back．There is no taking from"tomorrow"．You must make good use of it so as to get more in health，happiness and success!
The clock is running．Make the most of today．To realize the value of ONE YEAR，ask a student who failed a grade； to realize the value of ONE MONTH，ask a mother who gave birth to a premature（早产） baby； to realize the value of ONE WEEK，ask the editor of a weekly newspaper； to realize the value of ONE HOUR，ask the lovers who are waiting to meet； to realize the value of ONE MINUTE，ask a person who missed the train； to realize the value of ONE SECOND，ask a person who just avoided （避免） an accident．
Make good use of every moment that you have．Remember that time waits for no one．Yesterday is history．Tomorrow is a mystery．Today is a gift．That's why it's called"The Present"．
12．The underlined word"balance"in Paragraph l meansC．
A．平衡
B．贷款
C．余款
D．提款
13．What is special about the TIME bank we each have？C
A．We can store time in it whenever we like．
B．Someone puts 86，400in it every day．
C．The time in it will surely get lost if you don't use it．
D．Someone helps you spend your time every night．
14．What can be the best title for the passage？B
A．The Bank of Money
B．The Bank of Time
C．The Value of One Hour
D．The Clock Is Running
15．In this passage，the writer tries to tell usD．
A．what a bank is
B．how to save money
C．the difference of time units
D．to make good use of time．

7．If you live in a big city，there are many things to drive you crazy on your daily route，and it's not just overcrowded subway trains．
Vicky Zhao is a mainlander working in Hong Kong．For her，one thing she can't put up with is people standing on the wrong side of the escalator（自动扶梯）in subway stations．"Escalators help us move faster and save time．It isn't a place to rest，"the 24-year-old says．"I often see tourists block the way with their suitcases or chatting on the escalators during rush hours．It annoys me to no end．"
Admitting she is not the patient type，Zhao says things are much better in Hong Kong than in cities on the mainland where"stand right，walk left"signs are often ignored．
The logic behind the"stand right，walk left"escalator etiquette（礼仪）seems obvious．Even though you may want to catch your breath while you're transported up or down，you should still consider others and leave enough space for people in a hurry，so that they can run and catch the train．
Many cities'escalators，including London's and Beijing's，use the"stand right，walk left"system to speed up the flow of people．（Australia is an exception and you should stand on the left side instead．）But some cities discourage people from moving on escalators out of safety reasons．In Hong Kong's subway stations there are regular announcements asking people to"stand still"on escalators．Even so，most people in this fast-paced city observe the"stand right，walk left"etiquette．
But the people who stand on escalators defend themselves by telling the walkers not to be so impatient．The BBC quotes one stander as saying："If the person is in such a rush，why not just take the stairs？Even when the escalator is packed and there's nowhere to move，I see these same people complaining about not being able to pass．
Whatever the escalator etiquette is in the place you live or visit，do what most people are doing and always be mindful of others：leave enough space between each other，don't stay at the end of the escalator，and if someone is blocking your way，a simple"excuse me"is enough．
5．In the second paragraph，the underlined word It refers toC．
A．the author's living in the big city of Hong Kong
B．being crowded on the subway trains in rush hours
C．people's blocking the way or chat on the escalators
D．people's standing on the right side resting
6．When on the escalator，a majority of local people in Hong KongD．
A．stand still as the railway stations require
B．ignore the"stand right，walk left"signs
C．use the stairs instead of escalators
D．follow the"stand right，walk left"etiquette
7．What can be inferred from the 6th paragraph？A
A．Not everyone follows the"stand right，walk left"etiquette．
B．The BBC is against the"stand right，walk left"etiquette．
C．People should be patient and take the stairs if possible．
D．People shouldn't complain about the crowded escalators．
8．Which of the following statements is the writer's opinion？B
A．People should stand right no matter where they are．
B．People should do as the Romans do and consider others．
C．People should do as they like on the escalators．
D．People should be seriously critisized when they block the way．

4．In China，chain restaurants-especially the big multinational ones-are cool．Going to Starbucks，for example，is a status symbol．It not only says，"I'm rich enough to buy this overpriced coffee，"but also，"I'm cosmopolitan （见多识广的） enough to be part of globalization．"
Where I come from in the UK，however，chains are neither fashionable nor gourmet（美食的）．Chains are where you go on New Year's Day when nowhere else is open，or when you are 5years old and your parents can't stand hearing，"I'm huuuuuungry!"any longer．In my own case （with regards to McDonald's），a chain is where you are taken on your first"date"．Even at the age of 13，I knew to give the guy the"let's just be friends"phone call the next day．
In the UK，independent cafes and restaurants are making a comeback on the fashion scene．Nowadays，a Londoner who says"let's meet for a coffee at Monmouth"（an independent cafe） is much cooler than one who says"let's go to Starbucks"．Even if Monmouth's coffee is a little more expensive，there's a satisfaction in knowing your pounds aren't going straight to the big corporations．
Of course，there are chain stores all over the UK； you can't go five minutes without spotting a Costa Coffee．But numbers do not add up to good taste．
I do，however，have a confession （坦白）．After moving to China I had moments when all the rice and Kung Pao Chicken became too much．I，too，have   retreated  to McDonald's．
24．Many Chinese people like to go to multinational chain restaurants becauseC．
A．the restaurants give customers a taste of foreign culture
B．the restaurants offer different food and drinks from other restaurants
C．they believe that eating there will show their wealth and social status
D．these restaurants are perfect places for a romantic date
25．Which of the following statements is TRUE？C
A．The author has grown tired of Chinese food．
B．Branches of Monmouth's cafe can be found all over the UK．
C．Most independent stores are closed on New Year's Day in the UK．
D．It is cool in the UK to take your first date to a chain restaurant．
26．We can infer from the article thatD．
A．the author doesn't like food from Pizza Hut
B．the author doesn't like to follow fashion trends
C．many Britons think that numbers mean poor quality
D．many Britons don't like big corporations
27．What does the underlined word （in the last paragraph） mean？D
A．adapted
B．contributed
C．subscribed
D．switched．

5．--How about putting some pictures into the report？
--_______？A picture is worth a thousand words．（　　）

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