题目内容

Fu Yuanhui is an Olympic swimmer.She is 20 years old and from the Chinese city of Hangzhou.She competed in the,100-meter backstroke event this week in Rio de Janeiro.She finished third in her semi-final swim on August 7.

A Chinese reporter spoke with Fu after the semi-finals.The reporter told her that she swam the race under 59 seconds.This seemed to shock Fu."58.95?"Fu said with excitement."I was really fast!She told the reporter that she used "mystical powers" in her swim.

Her shock,joy and honesty won her many friends around the world.People began making GIFs of her excited facial expressions.Those images spread quickly.Fu's fame only grew on August 9,when she competed in the 100-meler backstroke finals.She beat her semi-final time.She swam the race in 58.76 seconds.It was fast enough to earn her a share of the bronze medal.She tied for third place with Kylie Masse of Canada.

Her comments after the race won Fu even more followers in China and around the world.At first,the swimmer said she did not think she won a medal.She said she was still pleased with her time because she beat the Asian record.

A reporter told her she was just 0.01 seconds behind the silver winner.Fu said she couldn't reach second place because her "arms are too short."Fu started to say even though she "did not win a medal..."when the reporter corrected her."But you got a medal.You are third,"the reporter said."Huh?"she said.Fu looked around in shock."I didn't know!"She then said,"Well,then I think that's not bad at all!"

Her reaction and personality have made Fu Yuanhui one of China's—and the world's favorite Olympians.

1.Why was Fu Yuanhui was shocked to have known her score after the Semi-final?

A. She had used up all her powers.

B. She didn't like the GIFs after the race.

C. She never thought she could be that fast.

D. Her arms became short.

2.What does the underlined word "mystical" mean?

A. Little. B. Magic.

C. Terrible. D. Soft.

3.What can we conclude from the conversation between Fu Yuanhui and the reporter ?

A. Fu is a capable and humorous swimmer.

B. Fu is not satisfied with her score.

C. Fu always plays a joke on the reporter.

D. Fu should have won the silver medal.

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Animals seem to have the sense to eat when they are hungry and they do not eat more than their bodies need. It has been shown that rats will, when given a choice over a period of time, prefer water with vitamins(维生素) to water without vitamins even though there is no difference in taste or smell between the two water bottles. When a fragrant flavor was added to the vitamins-enriched water, the rats did seem to develop it and kept drinking it, even after the vitamins were switched to the clear water. In time, however, they broke the habit and went back to where the necessary vitamins were.

In a classic experiment, babies of 6 to 12 months old were placed in a cafeteria feeding arrangement, with a wide selection of baby food before them. They were given whatever food they pointed to or appeared interested in. We are told that at first they showed some unusual eating patterns, but over a period of time they managed to select well-balanced diet.

So, in choosing food, rats and babies do seem to know and act on what’s best for them. Apparently, there is a kind of “body wisdom”, which humans soon lose. Most of us do not eat as wisely as we could. Many of our food preferences are culturally determined and influenced by long-formed habits. Some people eat foxes, dogs and blackbirds, while we eat cows and pigs. So what people eat and how much they eat seems to be greatly influenced by what is going on around them.

1.In the experiment on rats, a fragrant flavor was added to the rats’ drinking water to _________.

A. test whether rats know which drink is good for them

B. encourage rats to drink vitamins-enriched water

C. find out rats’ preference in flavor

D. demonstrate the vitamins are tasteless

2.According to the passage, adults eating habits differ from those of babies because _________.

A. adults know better than babies what kind of food are good for their health

B. adults’ eating habits are closely related to the social and cultural customs

C. adults have more choices of food than babies in eating patterns

D. adults usually cannot resist the temptation of various delicious foods

3.As far as their eating habits are concerned, babies and rats are similar in that ________.

A. both prefer flavored food and drink

B. both have the same eating patterns

C. both have the wisdom to choose a balanced diet

D. both develop a taste for the same kinds of flavors

A man was employed to paint a boat.He brought paint and____and began to paint the boat as the owner____. While painting,he____there was a hole in the body of the boat and decided to____it.When he finished painting,he received his____and left.

The next day,the owner of the boat visited the painter and____him with a cheque(支票),much____than what he was paid for the painting work.The painter was____.

"You've already paid me for painting the boat,sir!"he said.

"This is not for the paint job.It's for repairing the____in the boat."

"Ah!But it was such a small service."The man said."Certainly it's not worth paying me such a high amount for something so____!"

"My dear friend,"the owner said,"You don't understand.Let me tell you____happened.When I asked you to paint the boat,I____to mention the hole.When the boat dried,my kids took it and____a fishing trip.They did not know that there was a hole there.

"I was not at home at the time.So when I____and noticed they has taken the boat,I was____.Imagine my____ and joy when I saw them returning____from fishing.

"Then,I examined the boat and found that you had repaired the hole!You now see what you did?You____the life of my children!"

Each of us has a moral duty to offer help,wipe tears,listen carefully and repair all the "hole" we____in our life journey,because a small act will make a big____in the future.

1.A. rulers B. brushes C. knives D. pens

2.A. ordered B. hated C. wanted D. acted

3.A. felt B. heard C. sensed D. noticed

4.A. make B. dig C. repair D. prepare

5.A. money B. paint C. brush D. fish

6.A. dropped B. cooked C. presented D. took

7.A. lighter B. higher C. heavier D. better

8.A. happy B. disappointed C. embarrassed D. surprised

9.A. hole B. chair C. paddle D. picture

10.A. huge B. small C. great D. rude

11.A. when B. why C. what D. how

12.A. stopped B. regretted C. remembered D. forgot

13.A. went on B. went away C. went over D. went through

14.A. drove B. shared C. rewarded D. returned

15.A. hopeless B. silly C. crazy D. excited

16.A. belief B. relief C. sadness D. worry

17.A. sweetly B. healthily C. directly D. safely

18.A. saved B. hurt C. broke D. designed

19.A. come out B. come in C. come across D. come into

20.A. achievement B. progress C. process D. difference

For some people, choosing which sports to play throughout high school is hard because they have never really played an organized sport before and aren't sure what they'll enjoy most. 1..

2. If you're great at basketball but would rather play football because you think it's more fun, then give it a go (just make sure it's coot with morn and dad).

Sports are meant to be fun. 3. What's the worst that can happen? If you get cut, you can always try another sport. And sports like track don't typically cut participants from the team. You can still participate even if you're not in the team for the competition.

Some sports, like basketball or baseball, require every person on the field to be working well together. 4..

Sports like tennis, track and field, swimming, gymnastics, and wrestling are all sports where individual performances are tallied(计分)into team scores. 5. However, for the most part it's possible to win a solo event in these sports and still have your team lose or vice-versa(反之亦然).

No one knows you better than you do. Maybe you enjoy the spotlight. Maybe you get annoyed by the way teammates act. Luckily, there are many individualized sports to choose from.

A.Many people are attracted to team sports.

B.Besides swimming, try fishing, sailing, skiing, and surfing.

C.Of course there are exceptions, like relays in track and swimming.

D.For others it's tough because their friends don't like to play the same sports.

E.No matter what your problem is, you have to make the decision that is best for you.

F.If there is a sport you really enjoy but you aren't sure if you can make the team, try out anyway.

G.Sure, certain people perform much better than others, but superstars don't necessarily make a good team!

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