题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词

刪除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Jackson

There will be a Beijing opera performance holding in a theater this weekend. Now, let me introduce some details to you. As a perfect example of Chinese culture, Beijing opera had a history of hundreds of years. Center in Beijing, the opera has many types of facial makeup what refer to different characters.

As the poster says, some popular selection will be performed during the show time on this weekend and some famous actors will show a visually feast for audience. So I sincerely invite you to go to watch the show with myself. It can give you some interesting things to appreciate it even though you can't understand that the actors sing. It will be nice experience for you at least.

Yours

Li Hua

【答案】第一处：holding→held

第二处：had→has

第三处：Center→Centered

第四处：what→which

第五处：selection→selections

第六处：visually→visual

第七处：myself→me

第八处：删去 appreciate 后的 it

第九处：that→what

第十处：nice 之前加 a

【解析】

本文是一篇应用文。作者想要邀请外国朋友杰克逊去看一场京剧演出。

第一处：考查非谓语动词。句意：这个周末将有一场京剧演出在一家剧院举行。根据句意可知，Beijing opera和动词hold之间是被动关系，故用过去分词做后置定语，而holding表示主动，与题意不符，故将holding 改为 held。

第二处：考查时态。句意：作为中国文化的一个完美的例子，京剧有几百年的历史。根据语境可知，此处说明京剧有几百年的历史，是陈述性事实，故用一般现在时，故将had 改为 has。

第三处：考查形容词。句意：京剧以北京为中心，有多种不同的脸谱，代表不同的人物。分析句子结构可知，be centered in意为“以……为中心”，因在句中做状语故无需用be动词，而center本身是名词或动词在此处不能用作状语，故将Center 改为 Centered。

第四处：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，what不能引导定语从句，因先行词是facial makeup，故用which，且在从句中做主语，故将what 改为 which。

第五处：考查名词的数。正如海报所说，一些流行的精选品将在本周末的演出时间进行。根据句意可知，some后通常加可数名词复数，selection在此处意为“精选品”，是可数名词，故将selection 改为 selections。

第六处：考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，visually是副词，不能修饰名词，故用其形容词形式，visual意为“视觉上的”，故将visually 改为 visual。

第七处：考查代词。句意：所以我真诚地邀请你和我一起去看这个节目。根据句意可知，作者邀请对方去看节目，with后无需用反身代词，故将myself 改为 me。

第八处：考查非谓语动词。句意：它可以给你一些有趣的东西来欣赏。分析句子结构可知，to appreciate在句中做目的状语，其后无需用代词，故删去 appreciate 后的 it。

第九处：考查宾语从句连词。句意：你听不懂演员们唱的是什么。分析句子结构可知，what引导宾语从句，在从句中做宾语，而that在宾语从句中不做成分，故将that 改为 what。

第十处：考查冠词。句意：至少对你来说是一次很好的经历。根据句意可知，experience意为“经历”时，是可数名词，在此处表示泛指，故在nice 之前加 a。

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相关题目

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错词的下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

The winter holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that is a good idea. It does not cost many; yet we can still learn a lot.

【题目】（题文）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】（小题1）Why is the boy tired?

A. He stays up watching TV. B. He plays lots of sports. C. He wakes up early.

【2】（小题2）At what time does the boat leave?

A. 6:15. B. 7:00. C. 7:30.

【3】（小题3）Where does the boy have dinner?

A. At his aunt’s house. B. At school. C. At home.

【4】（小题4）When does the boy do his homework?

A. While he is on his way home. B. When he gets home. C. After he watches TV.

【题目】 Naturalist John Muir called the Marin County woods named for him “the best tree-lover's monument that could possibly be found in all the forests of the world.”

Located only 11 miles north of the Golden Gate Bridge near San Francisco, California, USA. Muir Woods puts some of nature's most huge creations within reach of little feet, hands, and imaginations.

“Muir Woods is home to a small forest of redwood trees that reach to the sky,” says David Shaw of the Golden Gate National Parks Conservancy. “Redwoods grow taller than any other tree species in the world. The average age of the redwoods here ranges from 400 to 800 years old and many ancient specimens have been around for more than a thousand years.”

William Kent, the man who donated the 295 acres to create the Muir monument, grew up in Marin and played in similar redwood forests. That childhood experience inspired him to save the redwoods as an adult.

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Walking (and playing)in, on, and around the redwoods will help kids understand why young Kent was so fascinated(深深吸引) by the trees. Ranger Jordan encourages children to lie down and look up at the treetops, hug a redwood tree, and start a nature journal like John Muir.

“Have kids find a redwood spray(小树枝)the same age as them, count the rings in trees, and sit inside of a hollow redwood tree on Fern Creek.” he advises.

After all the interaction, the kids just may be ready to rest. Take this time to “be quiet and listen to the sounds of the forest,” says Shaw. "Encourage kids to think about how these trees have stood quietly through year after year of rain, sun, and sometimes even snow.”

【1】What do we know about Muir Woods from Shaw's words?

A. It is America s largest redwood forest.

B. It has redwoods of a very great age.

C. It receives child visitors only.

D. It is home to many rare trees.

【2】Which was one of the reasons that Kent wanted to protect the redwoods?

A. He had an unusual adult life.

B. The Golden Gate Bridge was constructed.

C. He was inspired by the works of John Muir.

D. The redwood forests attracted a lot of young people.

【3】What are children advised to do when taking a break in the forest?

A. Experience Muir Woods silently.

B. Look for special redwood sprays.

C. Sit inside of a hollow redwood tree.

D. Write a nature journal like John Muir.

【4】What is the purpose of the text?

A. To remember a famous naturalist.

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【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What are the speakers doing？

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【题目】Today, I made the time to listen to a person new to me, who I met was parking my car, “Perfect”, he said as he walked by me as I checked how considerately I parked. He was a clean cut gentleman sharing his feelings about his grown kids, parenting mistakes he is aware of, while expressing a realization to slay clear of destructive addictions.

I listened patiently and kindly. He seemed quite comfortable with me, in need of some treatment letting go of his thoughts and emotions. After talking for a while, I had to go inside, and I asked him to wait on the sidewalk and I’d be right back with some gifts for him. He was so receptive ail along, and I could feel the desires of his heart. I returned to him with bookmarks. I encouraged him, also, with a couple of inspirational thoughts to live by: To focus on what you want — how you want to feel and how you want to live and experience life.

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I’ve received little to no reaction from Angel about the positive encouragement of the family. On the other hand, this gentleman paid attention. Some of this, of course, is the big age difference, I imagine. Anyhow, I extended myself in friendship to have a walk and talk with my daughter early tomorrow morning, so as to be a curing support, and it feels good for me, too — although far outside my usual comfort zone.

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A. She showed great pity to him. B. She chatted with him warmly.

C. She left him to go shopping. D. She tried to be a good listener.

【2】Which of the following matches the author’s advice to the man?

A. Follow your own will to live. B. Do your best to change your life.

C. Live a meaningful life of your own. D. Gather your bravery to pull through.

【3】What did the man and the author’s daughter have in common?

A. They had unique characters. B. They accepted advice easily.

C. They faced personal problems. D. They were strong-will persons.

【4】What would the author do the next day?

A. Get in touch with the man. B. Take her daughter to hospital.

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【题目】Albert Hofmann was a Swiss scientist who was fascinated by nature. This led him to a career in chemistry in which he sought answers to his uncertainties. He worked at Sandoz Laboratories where he nurtured his research work, and there he made a lot of success by working with various plants and changing them into something useful. He became famous when he became the first person to produce lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD)( 迷幻药). In addition, he was also the first person to taste it and learn about its hallucinogenic(引起幻觉的)effects. He was deeply connected to nature and argued that LSD, besides being useful for psychiatry (精神病学), could also be used to promote awareness of mankind’s place in nature. However, he was disappointed that his discovery was being carelessly used as a drug for entertainment. Because of his discovery, LSD fans have fondly called him “the Father of LSD”. Besides carrying out his scientific experiments, he also authored numerous books and more than 100 scientific articles. In 2007, he featured in a list of the 100 greatest living geniuses, published by The Telegraph Newspaper.

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Albert Hofmann was born in Baden, Switzerland, on January 11, 1906. He was the eldest of four children. His father was a poor toolmaker in a factory and they lived in a rented apartment. He spent much of his childhood outdoors and grew up with a deep connection with nature.

He had mind-blowing experiences in childhood. During his growth, nature was changed in magical ways that he didn’t understand. These experiences caused questions in his mind, and chemistry was the scientific field which allowed him to understand them.

He studied chemistry at Zurich University, and his main interest was the chemistry of plants and animals. At 23, he earned his PhD with honors.

【1】What led Albert Hofmann to a career in chemistry?

A. His fans.

B. His father.

C. His family.

D. His interest.

【2】From the passage, we know .

A. LSD was being wrongly used

B. LSD was not useful for psychiatry

C. this discovery of LSD made Albert Hofmann surprised

D. this discovery of LSD could change mankind’s place in nature

【3】Which can be inferred about Albert Hofmann from the passage?

A. He has four brothers or sisters.

B. He has found many useful plants.

C. He earned his PhD in 1929.

D. He only concentrated on scientific experiments.

【题目】用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

【1】In the earthquake ___________ areas, people suffered great financial losses . (strike)

【2】Always bear in mind that your own resolution to ___________ is more important than anything. (succeed)

【3】The ceremony is a ____________ from pre-Christian times. (survive)

【4】It seems that living green is __________ easy and affordable. A small step makes a big difference. (surprise)

【5】Five _________ will each receive a signed copy of the album. (win)

【6】In traditional Chinese culture , ___________ decision were often made by parents for their children. (marry)

【7】We should know our own strengths and ____________ and think what could be done about them . (weak)

【8】His brother ___________ to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order. (threat)

【9】There is a wide ____________ of patterns to choose from. (vary)

【10】First aid is a very important step in the ______________ of burns. (treat)

【11】The __________ in weather delayed our journey to Europe. (certain)

【12】Teaching in the village left him a/an ________ experience. (forget)

【13】Although skills and talents bring great achievements , the most ________ thing one can hold is the heart. (value)

【14】Walking in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the _________ of spring. (warm)

【15】We __________the benefits of the plan against the risks involved again and again . (weight)

【题目】In the United States the most popular form of folk dancing since the early days has been square dancing. In early times, when men and women worked in groups to build a barn (谷仓) or harvest crops, they danced when the work was done. The music came from the violin for the most part, but if there was no one to play a musical instrument, clapping（拍手）was used to produce the rhythm（节奏）by which to dance. The early settlers danced in a store, in a barn, or in a farm kitchen.

A square is formed by four couples who stand facing the centre of the square. Each couple stand on one side of the square, the boy on the left and the girl on the right.

The caller is an important part of the dance, since he tells the dancers which steps to do. If the dancers do not know the steps, he teaches them. It takes time to learn to be a good caller, and good callers are always in demand.

These are the names of some of the steps the dancers do: Form a square; Circle; Honour your partner; Swing your partner; Form a star. There are many more. As the callers tell the dancers what to do next, they move to form the pattern（图形）he calls.

Large or small numbers of people can dance at one time. Sometimes 800 or 1,000 people may be dancing at the same time. Or there may be only one square of eight people.

Special clothes are worn by some when dancing. This makes the dance more colourful to watch. The special clothes are different from place to place. Women often wear full skirts of various colours with a pretty blouse. Men have coloured shirts and western trousers that they wear only when square dancing. In some country areas, everyone wears his best clothes.

Today in some parts of the United States you will find some schools, clubs, or groups square dancing for fun.

【1】From the passage we know that square dancing came from_______.

A. the clubs B. the schools

C. the countryside D. big cities

【2】How many steps do the dancers usually do while square dancing?

A. At most four. B. At least five.

C. At most eight. D. At least one thousand.

【3】Which of the following statements is true?

A. The caller is the most beautiful person in square dancing.

B. It’s easy to learn to be a good caller.

C. The caller plays an important part in square dancing.

D. There are always enough good callers.

【4】For what purpose do the American men and women dance?

A. For money. B. For fun.

C. To celebrate their harvest. D. To show their beautiful clothes.

【5】If 800 people dance at the same time，how many squares can be formed?

A. 100 squares. B. 200 squares.

C. 400 squares. D. One big square.

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