[题目]文中共有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加.删除或修改某个单词.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词,只允许修改10处.多者(从11处起)不计分.I was frightening on my first day of classes at an American university. It was my first time to sit with so many A 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。

I was frightening on my first day of classes at an American university. It was my first time to sit with so many Americans in a classroom. Unlike many other classmate, I sat quietly by myself. My teacher spoke fast and I had a hard time understand him. English, without a doubt, is the hardest thing I experienced so far. Though I'm a Chinese student, communicating fluently with Americans can be really difficulty. Therefore, I have to struggle to understand that is being said in class. Reading and writing is equally as important as listening and speaking. When my classes started to get busy, the readings got longer. The papers also got harder, and that's when real disaster struck.

【答案】1.. frightening改为frightened

2.classmate改为classmates

3. understand改为understanding

4.去掉doubt前面的a

5.experienced前面加have

6.Though改为Because/As

7.difficulty改为difficult

8. that改为what

9. is改为are

10.busy改为busier

【解析】1.第一天在美国大学上学，我感到害怕。根据句意可知把frightening改为frightened

2.句意：不像很多其他同学一样，many修饰可数名词复数，故把classmate改为classmates

3.固定搭配：have a hard time doing sth.有一个艰难的时候做某事，故把understand改为understanding

4.固定搭配：without doubt,毫无疑问，故去掉doubt前面的a

5.根据so far可知句子用现在完成时态，主语是I，故在experienced前面加have

6.句意：因为我是一个中国学生，流利地和美国人交流真的有困难。根据句意可知把Though改为Because/As

7.be动词后面用形容词做表语，故把difficulty改为difficult

8. understand后面的宾语从句，缺少引导词，从句缺少主语，故把that改为what

9. Reading and writing是句子的主语，复数，所以后面的谓语动词用复数形式，故把is改为are

10.句意：当我的可变得越忙，阅读变得越长。可知用比较级，故把busy改为busier

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Scientific research in physics and biology has vastly broadened our views. It has given us a deeper k【3】 of the structure of matter and of the universe; it has brought us a better understanding of the nature of life a【4】 of its continuous development. Technology in the application of science has made big advances that have benefited us in n【5】 every part of life.

The continuation (持续) of such activities in the twenty-first century will result i【6】 even greater advantages to human beings: in pure science — a wider and deeper knowledge in all fields of learning; in applied science — a m【7】 reasonable sharing of material benefits, and better protection of the environment.

Sadly, however, there is another side to the picture. The creativity of science has b【8】 (employ) in doing damage to mankind. The application of science and technology to the development and production of weapons of mass destruction has created a real danger to the continued existence of the human race on this planet.

William Shakespeare said, “The web of our life is of a mingled yarn (纱线), good and ill together.” The above brief review of the application of only one part of human activities — science seems t【9】 ( prove ) what Shakespeare said. But does it have to be so? Must the ill always go together with the g【10】? Are we biologically programmed for war?

【题目】Viennese-born composer Frederick Loewe, 【1】 we remember from his classical musicals including My Fair Lady and Camelot, was not always famous. He studied piano with the great masters of Europe and achieved huge success as a 【2】(music) and composer in his early years. But after he immigrated to the United States, he failed as a pianist. For a while he tried other 【3】(type) of work including gold mining and boxing. 【4】 he never gave up his dream and continued to play the piano and write music.

During those difficult years, he could not always afford 【5】(make) payments on his piano. One day, bent over the keyboard, he could hear nothing but the music that he played with such rare 【6】(inspire). When he finished and looked up, he was astonished to find that he had 【7】 audience of three moving men who 【8】(seat) on the floor.

They said nothing and made no movement toward the piano. Instead, they dug into their pockets, pooled together enough money for the payment, placed 【9】 on the piano and walked out, empty handed. 【10】(move) by the beauty of his music, these men recognized excellence and responded to it.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Life is hard and throws a lot at us at times.There are circumstances that make us feel stuck and trying to find an escape.Despite what’s happened or where you are right now,you can live a happy life on your terms.【1】.Here are five choices that can lead you to whatever a happy life means to you.

Ending a terrible Relationship or Moving Forward in a Good One

Just like our work,our relationships also have a tremendous effect on our life. 【2】.Relationships are hard because love is involved,and love is rarely rational.It can also be more than romantic relationships; any that are toxic can rob us of happiness.We have to make a choice to purge negativity from our lives in any form.If you have good relationships,make the choice to do the work it takes to grow together.

(2). 【3】.

It’s not easy to do things that scare us or that we’re not used to.Growing up,we were taught to follow the rules and do what society considers normal.When we stay within our comfort zone,we miss a huge opportunity for growth and adventure. 【4】.Step outside of your comfort zone daily and get a blueprint for the kind of life that makes you happy.

(3). Getting Committed to a Healthy Lifestyle

Your health is important to living a long and happy life.Making healthy choices helps you have the energy you need to push forward and make big changes in your life.What you eat affects how you feel and the attitude that you have towards yourself and the world. 【5】.

A. Stepping Outside of Your Comfort Zone.

B. Finding or Creating Work that Fulfills You

C. They can bring us joy or frustrate us into depression.

D. You deserve to spend each day living life on your terms.

E. Happiness starts in your mind and then in the choices you make.

F. Make healthy choices and will it will be a big contributor to your happiness.

G. To grow as a person,you have to try new things and figure out if they’re right for your life.

【题目】You asked whether I’m getting to know any local people . Well , that’s 【1】 quite difficult as I don’t speak much of the local English dialect yet . But last weekend another teacher, Jenny and I did visit a village which is the home of one of the boys , Tombe . It was my first visit to a 【2】 village. We walked for two and a half hours to get there – first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had 【3】 views and then down a steep path to the valley below. When we arrived at the village , Tombe’s mother, kiak, who had been pulling 【4】 in her garden, started crying “ieee ieee”. We 【5】 hands with all the villagers. Everyone seemed to be a relative of Tombe’s.

【题目】Believe it nor not, ancient Chinese people had their own methods of heat preservation in winter.

“Wen Ding”, ancient rice cooker

The “Wen Ding”, an ancient cooking container, preserved heat by burning fuels like charcoal. The one unearthed in Nanjing in 1989 is thought to be the oldest of its kind discovered in China, dating back to the Stone Age.

“Ran Lu”, ancient small hot pot

The “Ran Lu” is a small-sized cooking vessel (器皿) made of bronze. A charcoal stove forms the main structure, with a bottom tray to hold charcoal ashes, and a movable cup at the top. Some experts have concluded that the vessel’s structure suggests that these vessels became popular in the Warring States Period (475—221 BC).

Bronze You, ancient kettle

The Bronze You, one of the most common wine containers during the Shang and Zhou, dynasties, could also be used to warm wine. For example, the Bronze You with beast mask design, unearthed in Jiangxi province, had an opening where charcoals could be placed, allowing people to enjoy a hot drink.

Bronze Yan, ancient steamer

Although the “Wen Ding” was effective at keeping food warm, ancient Chinese people later found that its burning produced pollution. As a result, the Bronze Van was made with a two-tier (双层的) structure and used to steam rice and other grains. After the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 25-AD 220), further improvements to the Bronze Yan led to the modern day steamer.

【1】When did the “Ran Lu” begin to gain popularity?

A. In the Zhou Dynasty B. In the Warring States Period.

C. In the Eastern Han Dynasty. D. In the Stone Age.

【2】One of the main functions of the Bronze You was to .

A. place hot charcoals B. pour hot water

C. keep wine warm D. hold charcoal ashes

【3】One advantage the Bronze Yan had over the “Wen Ding” was that .

A. it was useful B. it was convenient

C. it was environment-friendly D. it was warm

【4】According to the passage, which of the following may have the longest history?

A. The "Wen Ding”. B. The “Ran Lu”.

C. The Bronze You. D. The Bronze Yan.

【题目】Lake Titicaca is a famous lake in South America. The culture of the ancient people around the lake is thought to be 【1】 (true) advanced but has long remained a mystery. Recently, however, scientists participating 【2】 an exploration project there have found what is believed to be 【3】 1000-year-old temple under the water.

The temple 【4】 (build) by ancient people was indeed quite well preserved. The project leaders hope to begin raising important materials from the site in the 【5】 (expect) that they can solve the mystery eventually.

“Scientists have not yet had the opportunity to study the materials carefully due to a great many 【6】 (hardship). Yet with our efforts, we are bound 【7】 (achieve) greater success if we can keep 【8】 up.” said project director, John Aubi.

Since 2016, divers from the research team 【9】 (make) over 200 dives into water 30 meters deep. They have kept recording the ancient remains on film. A meeting,【10】 will start later, is aimed to review the film.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance．But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror．They care just as much as girls do about their body image．

Body image is a person’s opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance．【1】 You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections．

【2】 Here are some ideas．

Recognize your strengths．Different body types are good for different things．What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination(协调) makes you better than others at a certain sport．That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing or even running．Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting．【3】

Exercise regularly．Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself．Good figures don’t just happen．【4】 A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week．Working out can also lift your spirits．

Respect your body．Practicing good habits－regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on－can help you build a positive body image．

【5】 Your body is just one part of who you are．Your talent for comedy, a quick wit, and all the other things make you unique．So try not to let small imperfections take over．

A．Be yourself．

B．Just explore talents that you feel good about．

C．What can yo do to develop a positive body image?

D．Use this as an opportunity to discover what you are good at．

E．They take hard work, regular workouts and a healthy diet．

F．The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed．

G．Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look．

【题目】Eleven-year-old Angela was lying ill in hospital. She was unable to _______. In fact, she could hardly make any _______ at all. Although she believed that she had a good chance of recovering, the doctors said that _______, if any, people who got this disease ever learned to walk again. Even having heard this, Angela was not _______. Lying in her hospital bed, she insisted to her mother that whatever the doctors said, she was _______ she was going back to school again.

After the operations she was moved to a specialized hospital where they could try out some new methods. She did not improve but she still would not _______. The doctors all became fond of her and taught her to imagine what it would be like when she could walk again. Every day Angela would lie there, _______ doing her mental exercises in the hope that she would move her legs one day.

One morning, _______ she was imaging her legs moving again, it seemed as though a miracle happened: The bed began to _______! “Look what I’m doing! I can do it! I moved! I moved!” she __________. However, nobody heard her because everyone in the hospital was __________. They had felt a movement too and they were running for safety. People were crying and running here and there. Equipment was __________ down all around the patients’ beds. For what had happened was an earthquake. After the shock people didn’t __________ Angela what had really happened. She was lying in bed smiling happily __________ that she had really moved her leg. She never doubted it, just as she had never doubted that she would recover. And now only a few years later, she really is back at school. You see, to someone who thinks that they can __________ the earth, such a disease is a small problem, isn’t it?

【1】A. see B. hear C. talk D. walk

【2】A. progress B. difference C. movement D. achievement

【3】A. few B. all C. some D. most

【4】A. satisfied B. delighted C. surprised D. discouraged

【5】A. true B. doubtful C. certain D. impossible

【6】A. get up B. give up C. turn up D. stand up

【7】A. sadly B. madly C. carefully D. faithfully

【8】A. as B. since C. after D. before

【9】A. fly B. move C. roll D. speak

【10】A. jumped B. wondered C. shouted D. recovered

【11】A. frightened B. pleased C. touched D. encouraged

【12】A. rising B. falling C. missing D. gathering

【13】A. tell B. do C. give D. show

【14】A. noticing B. supposing C. believing D. discovering

【15】A. push B. shock C. shake D. save

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