题目内容

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

       阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

       注意:每个空格只能填一个单词。

Speaking in public is most people's least favorite thing.The reason is that we are all afraid of making fools of ourselves.The more important the speech is, the more frightened we become.In fact, public speaking is not a "gift" like musical talent (天赋) .Anybody who can talk can speak in public.Here are some of the lessons I have learned:

Try to make your idea clear and brief.If you can't express what you intend to get across in a sentence or two, and then your speech is not focused well enough.If you don't have a clear idea of what you want to say, your audience will make no sense.After all, what you can impress your audience in your speech is one or two of your main ideas.One or two.Not ten or twenty.

No matter how long or short your speech is, you've got to organize it well-how you are going to open, what major points you want to make and how you're going to close.A strong close is critical: the last thing you say is what your audience will most likely remember.When I do a radio or TV piece, I often write the last sentence first.When you know where you're headed, you can choose any route to get there.

Finally, you'd better limit the time of your speech as properly as you can to hold the audience's curiosity.Take a vaudeville act (杂耍) for example.The standard length of one is usually 12 minutes.Just imagine how you are feeling if you have been watching all the performers singing and dancing their hearts out for more than the standard time!

Title: How to make a   76   speech

Techniques

Reasons

Requirements

Keep it brief and clear

You should   77   your speech well enough.

Prepare one or two of your main ideas.

The audience will not catch you well if your idea is   78   .

Get your speech well   79  

Knowing where you are going, you can make a better   80  of the route to get there.

Know very well about the

  81  ,body and ending of the speech

Keep your speech time   82 

Your speech should not be too long so as to make your audience

  83  .

Limit the time of your speech in a   84  way.

If you don't, the audience will be

  85  .

76.public  77.focus    78.unclear 79.organized 80.choice

81.opening/start/starting/beginning 82.short/limited 83.curious 

84.proper  85.bored/tired

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