题目内容
Money Matters for Students
GETTINGA GRANT(补助)
Who pays?
The local education authority(LEA) for the area in which the student is living.
Who can get this money?
Anyone who gets a place on a first degree course, although a student who has already attended a course of advanced further education may not. Students must also have been resident in the UK for at least three years, which can exclude (排除) some students from overseas.
SPECIAL CASES
If a student has worked before going to college:
A student who is 26 or more before the course starts and who has worked for at least three of the previous six years will get extra money — £155 year of 26, increasing to a maximum of £615 at 29 or more.
If a student is handicapped:
I. EAs will give up to £500 to help meet extra expenses such as buying a tape recorder for a blind student, extra heating or special food.
Banking
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1.A student from Japan who has been staying in England for a year and intends to go to college in a few months will ________.
A.get money if he is taking a first degree course
B.be unable to get money from the LEA
C.get money from any LEA when he has finished his course
D.have to open a bank account before he gets any money
2.A student who cannot walk has to buy a wheelchair costing£750 to go to classes. How much of the cost will he have to pay himself?
A.£150. B.£250. C.£500. D.£750.
3.You are a new student. Why may a bank welcome you as a customer?
A.They know you receive money regularly.
B.They charge students extra.
C.They hope you will be rich in the future.
D.They need student accounts in term-time.
4.How much do the banks permit the students who open accounts with them to overdraw?
A.£155. B.£615. C.£500. D.£110.
BBCD
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With petroleum reserve(石油储量)decreasing, the search is on to replace gas with a cleaner, greener alternative. Though much eco-talk has centered on biofuels from corn and soybeans, the biofuel that looks more likely to replace petroleum comes from a most unlikely source: algae(藻类).
Algae, like corn, soybeans, and other crops, grow via photosynthesis(光合作用)and can be processed into fuel oil. However, they yield 30 times more energy than land crops such as soybeans, according to the U.S. Department of Energy. Many algae species also can grow in saltwater and polluted water—while corn and soy require arable(适于耕种的) land and fresh water that will be in short supply as the world’s population balloons.
“If you replaced all the diesel(柴油)in the U.S. with soy biodiesel, it would take half the land mass of the U.S. to grow those soybeans,” says Matt Caspari, chief executive of Aurora Biofuels, a Berkeley, Calif-based private firm that specializes in algae oil technology. On the other hand, the Energy Department says that if algae fuel replaced all the petroleum fuel in the United States, it would require only l5, 000 square miles, which is a few thousand miles larger than Maryland (12,407 squaree miles), the 42nd state in land area.
Another advantages: Because algae can be grown just about anywhere in a closed space, they’re being tested at several power plants across the nation as a carbon absorber. Smokestack emissions(烟囱排放物)can be pumped directly into the ponds, feeding the algae while keeping greenhouse gases out of the atmosphere.
Although processing technology for algae fuel—also known as “oilgae” in some environmentalist circles —is improving, it’s still years away from reaching your local gas pump. “It’s just a question of cost, because no large-scale facilities have been built yet,” Caspari says.
【小题1】The underlined word “yield” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “_______”.
A.control | B.require | C.produce | D.grow |
![](http://thumb.zyjl.cn/pic5/tikupic/c9/b/jyezz.gif)
A.may pollute water and soil | B.can grow in poor conditions |
C.provide much less energy | D.need more special care |
![](http://thumb.zyjl.cn/pic5/tikupic/c5/3/jb5qc.gif)
A.it can be used more widely | B.it is easier to produce |
C.it needs much less land | D.it costs much les![]() |
A.Environmental Protection | B.Biofuels from Corn and Soybeans |
C.The False Hope of Biofuels | D.A Promising Oil Alternative |