题目内容

 

C

New York City was dealing with a growing public health threat Sunday after tests confirmed (证实) that eight students at a private Catholic high school had contracted(感染)the same strain of the AH1N1 flu that has ravaged (重创) Mexico . Some of the school’s students had visited Cancun on a spring break trip two weeks ago .

Officials reported 68 U.S. cases of AH1N1 flu in five states so far , with the latest in Ohio and New York . Unlike in Mexico , cases in the United State have been mild – and U.S. health authorities can’t yet explain why .

In New York City , Centers for Disease Control and Prevention confirmed that there were 45 cases , Mayor Michael Bloomberg said .

About 100 students at St. Francis Preparatory School complained of flu-like symptoms(症状) ; further tests will determine how many of those cases are AH1N1 flu. St. Francis is the largest private Catholic high school in the nation , with 2, 700 students . The school canceled classes on Monday and Tuesday in response to the outbreak .

Bloomberg stressed that the New York cases were mild and many are recovering , but said that some family members of students also had flu symptoms .

In Mexico , health officials say a strain of AH1N1 flu has killed up to 160 people and sickened over 2, 000 . New York officials said the flu strain discovered in the patients here is the same strain as in Mexico , though all the New York cases are mild .

AH1N1 flu is a respiratory (呼吸道) disease of pigs caused by type A flu viruses . Human cases are uncommon but can occur in people who are around pigs . It also can be spread from person to person . Symptoms include a high fever , body aches , coughing , sore throat and respiratory congestion .

49.The passage seems to suggest that _________ .

New York City hasn’t done enough to prevent the disease

the AH1N1 flu in the U.S. likely came from Mexico

people appear to have immunity (免疫力) to the virus

children are likely to be infected with the AH1N1 flu

50. What did St. Francis do in response to the outbreak ?

A. The school called off courses .

B. The school handed out masks to every student .

C. The school planned another trip to Cancun .

D. The infected students were required to stay at home .

51.Compared with cases in the U.S. cases in Mexico are _________ .

A. milder      B. more typical     C. more severe      D. more gentle

52. Which is the main idea of the article ?

A. AH1N1 flu is spreading quickly globally .

B. Many people died of AH1N1 flu in Mexico

C. How does AH1N1 flu spread ?

D. AH1N1 flu is confirmed in New York City

 

【答案】

49---52   BACD  

【解析】略

 

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   About 1 million adult New Yorkers are obese(肥胖的), but nearly two-thirds of them don’t think they are, according to a study released on Tuesday by the city’s Department of Health and Mental Hygiene(卫生).

    Among the obese, who account for about one in five New Yorkers, only 39% described themselves as “very overweight”, according to the report. 2% said they were very underweight, 1% said they were slightly underweight, 16% said they were just right and 42% said they were slightly over weight.

     Some 2 million more New Yorkers are overweight, the report said, and one in five children in kindergarten is obese.

     Only 44% of the city’s adults are at a healthy weight, and nearly 75% say they do not participate in(参加) any regular physical activity.

     New York City’s adult obesity rate was 20% in 2003 compared with 23% nationwide in 2004.The national average has nearly doubled from 12% in 1993, the report said.

    Overweight and obese are defined by body mass index, or BMI (= kg/m) , which is based on a person’s weight , adjusted(调整) for height, the department said.

    Being obese means having a BMI of 30 or greater, while being overweight means a BMI of more than 25 but less than 30.

    A 5-foot, 10-inch (1.78-meter) man weighing 175 pounds(79kg) would have a BMI of 25.1 and be considered overweight according to the department . If he weighed 210 pounds (95kg), he would have a BMI of 30.1 and be obese.

    The report came from results of the department’s 2002 and 2003 yearly telephone surveys of some 10,000 adults.

New York City has a population of about _____ according to the passage.

  A.5,000,000  B. 2,000,000  C. 1,000,000 D. 500,000

We can infer from the passage that ____.

  A. most adult New Yorkers go in for many regular physical activities

  B. New Yorkers think that obesity shows economic development

  C. New York City’s adult obesity rate increased from 1993 to 2004

  D. most of the New York City’s adults are at a healthy weight

If a 1.75-meter-tall man weighs 99 kilograms, he is ____ according to the passage.

   A. overweight    B. underweight   C. slightly underweight    D. obese

What is the passage mainly about?

   A. Population explosion in USA.

   B. Weight problems in New York.

   C. Weight controlling measures 

   D. Diet habits in USA

When in 1789,George Washington became the first president of the United States,there was no permanent(永久的)capital in which to house the government.During the Revolutionary War seven different cities had served as the national capital.In addition,members of congress(国会)could not agree as to where this permanent capital should be located.Some officials wanted it in the north,others wanted it in the south.Each of the states hoped that the capital might lie within its own state lines.At last it was decided that the capital should occupy a section(区域)by itself,separate from any of the states.The place chosen was situated on the Potomas River.The land belonged originally(原先地) to the state of Maryland,but Maryland agreed to the national government.The section was named the District of Columbia after Christopher Columbus.The city itself was named Washington,after George Washington.Work was begun on the new capital in 1791.In the year 1799 Congress occupied the new capital building at the same time the White House was opened as the home of all future presidents.

Before the year 1800,the capital of America had been located in_________.

A.Maryland                  B.Washington               C.New York           D.several cities

Why was it decided that the capital should be separated from any of the states?Because_________.

A.the District of Columbia was on the borders(边境) of several states

B.the District of Columbia was in the center of America

C.Maryland insisted that the capital lie in its own state

D.each of the states wanted the capital might lie within its own state

Presidents of the United States live in_________.

A.the capital building           C.Maryland           C.New York           D.the White House

Which of the following statements is true?

A.Capital is the place for presidents to live in.

B.Capital should be the largest city in the country.

C.It took nine years to build the capital of Washington.

D.Since 1791,Washington has been the capital of the United States.

Milan, the second largest city of Italy, has won an undesirable world record. Of the 54 big cities studied by the World Health Organization and the United Nations, Milan is considered to have the worst air pollution. According to these two10-year studies, the level of air pollution in Milan is twice as high as the levels in Paris and Beijing and three times those in Tokyo and London, and four times that in New York. The reason for Milan's bad pollution, to some experts, is that the city lies in a valley that holds back the poisonous gases. Though Milan has taken some measures to lower the level of pollution, the situation is still worrying. People joke to each other, "If you are traveling to Milan, be sure to bring your gas mask." In order to reduce the use of private cars, in 1979, the government in Milan began an interesting experiment: passengers in the city buses did not have to pay for their tickets.

Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the text?

A. Milan's air is considered to be worst polluted in Europe.

B. Experts think that the air in Milan is badly polluted.

C. The reason for the air pollution in Milan.

D. Measures have been taken by Milan to reduce the air pollution.

Which of the following cities keeps the lowest level of air pollution?

A. London.                         B. Tokyo.          

C. New York.                        D. Paris.

Why is the air pollution in Milan so serious?

A. Because too many cars are being driven in the city every day.

B. Because the city lies in a place where there are some mountains near it.

C. Because Milan has taken some measures to encourage people to buy private cars.

D. Because the city lies in a place where it is difficult for polluted air to move away.

According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?

A. Milan has taken some measures and the air pollution is being reduced.

B. Milan has taken some action, but the air pollution is still troublesome.

C. Milan has made no effort so far to lower the level of pollution.

D. Milan will taken every step to reduce the air pollution


第三部分:阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
GARDEN RESTAURANT
Telephone :2706030
Address :920 Bridgeport Road
Open :Mon. to Fri. 7:00a.m.-2:30p.m. and 5:00p.m.-9:00p.m.
Sat. 7:00 a.m.-11:00a.m. and 5:00p.m.-9:30p.m.
Sun. 11:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. -9:30 p.m.
NEW YORK MUSEUM
Telephone :7364431
Address :Vanier Park,1100 Chestnut St. New York America’s largest museum specializing in American history and art of our active people .
Open:Mon. to Fri. 9:00a.m. -5:00p.m. (Monday free) Sat. 9:00a.m.-1:00p.m.
LANSDOWNE PARK SHOPPING CENTER
Telephone :3562367
Address :5300  No. 3 Road
Open :Mon.,Tues.,and Sat.:9:30a.m.-5:30p.m.
Wed.,Thurs.,and Fri.:9:30a.m.-9:30p.m.
Sun : 11:00a.m.-5:00p.m.
SKYLINE HOTEL
Telephone :2785161
Address :3031 No. 3 Road(at Sat Island Way)
The Hangar Den :Wed. to Sun. lunch from 10:30a.m.
Coffee Shop :Mon. –Fri.6:30a.m. Sat.6:30a.m. and Sun. 7;00a.m.
Mon. –Wed. to 10:00p.m. Thurs. –Sun. to 11:00p.m.
46.  If  you want to go out for lunch on Sunday you can call up the number        .
A. 2785161 or 1706030              B. 2706030 or 3562367
C. 7364431 or 2785161              D. 3562367 or 2785161
47.  You do not have to pay on Mondays if you go to        .
A. Skyline Hotel                    B. Lansdowne Park Shopping Center.
C. New York Museum.               D.Garden Restaurant
48.  If  you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday mornings ,you can go to        .
A. 5300 No. 3 Road                 B. Vanier Park , 1100 Chestnut St.
C. 9020 Bridgeport Road             D. 3031 No. 3 Road
49.  What can you do after 2 o’clock on Saturday afternoon?
A. Visit New York Museum.
B. Do some shopping in Lansdowne Park Shopping Center.
C. Have coffee in Skyline Hotel.
D. B or C.

 About 1 million adult New Yorkers are obese(肥胖的), but nearly two-thirds of them don’t think they are, according to a study released on Tuesday by the city’s Department of Health and Mental Hygiene(卫生).

    Among the obese, who account for about one in five New Yorkers, only 39% described themselves as “very overweight”, according to the report. 2% said they were very underweight, 1% said they were slightly underweight, 16% said they were just right and 42% said they were slightly over weight.

     Some 2 million more New Yorkers are overweight, the report said, and one in five children in kindergarten is obese.

     Only 44% of the city’s adults are at a healthy weight, and nearly 75% say they do not participate in(参加) any regular physical activity.

     New York City’s adult obesity rate was 20% in 2003 compared with 23% nationwide in 2004.The national average has nearly doubled from 12% in 1993, the report said.

    Overweight and obese are defined by body mass index, or BMI (= kg/m) , which is based on a person’s weight , adjusted(调整) for height, the department said.

    Being obese means having a BMI of 30 or greater, while being overweight means a BMI of more than 25 but less than 30.

    A 5-foot, 10-inch (1.78-meter) man weighing 175 pounds(79kg) would have a BMI of 25.1 and be considered overweight according to the department . If he weighed 210 pounds (95kg), he would have a BMI of 30.1 and be obese.

    The report came from results of the department’s 2002 and 2003 yearly telephone surveys of some 10,000 adults.

1.New York City has a population of about _____ according to the passage.

  A.5,000,000  B. 2,000,000  C. 1,000,000 D. 500,000

2.We can infer from the passage that ____.

  A. most adult New Yorkers go in for many regular physical activities

  B. New Yorkers think that obesity shows economic development

  C. New York City’s adult obesity rate increased from 1993 to 2004

  D. most of the New York City’s adults are at a healthy weight

3.If a 1.75-meter-tall man weighs 99 kilograms, he is ____ according to the passage.

   A. overweight    B. underweight   C. slightly underweight    D. obese

4.What is the passage mainly about?

   A. Population explosion in USA.

   B. Weight problems in New York.

   C. Weight controlling measures 

   D. Diet habits in USA

 

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