题目内容

【题目】

1正好与人们认为的相反,鲨鱼很少攻击人类。

__________ __________ __________ many people might assume, evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.

2发现了新的证据,导致小偷被抓住了。

The discovery of new evidence __________ __________ the thief__________ __________.

3非常感谢您帮忙,”波莉如释重负地说到。

“Thank you so much for coming to my __________,”said Polly __________ __________.

【答案】

1Contrarytowhat

2ledtobeingcaught

3aidinrelief

【解析】根据所给汉语完成句子

1固定搭配:contrary to…,与……相反。介词to后面是一个宾语从句,从句缺少引导词和宾语,what具有双重作用,可知答案为(1). Contrary (2). to (3). what

2固定搭配:lead to +sth./doing sth.导致某事或做某事;此处小偷抓住之间是被动关系,所以动名词用一般式的被动式,故答案为(1). led (2). to (3). being (4). caught

3固定词组:come to one’s aid寻求帮助;in relief缓解,根据所给汉语可知答案为 (1). aid (2). in (3). relief

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【题目】
As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people remember less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.
In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood thatthe computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.
In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in a specific computer folder (文件夹). Surprisingly, people later remember the folder location (位置) better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called "transactive memory (交互记忆)".
According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.
(1)The passage begins with two questions to ______.
A.introduce the main topic
B.show the author's altitude
C.describe how to use the Interne.
D.explain how to store information
(2)What can we learn about the first experiment?
A.Sparrow's team typed the information into a computer.
B.The two groups remembered the information equally well.
C.The first group did not try to remember the formation.
D.The second group did not understand the information.
(3)In transactive memory, people ______.
A.keep the information in mind
B.change the quantity of information
C.organize information like a computer
D.remember how to find the information
(4)What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrow's research?
A.Weare using memory differently.
B.We arebecoming more intelligent.
C.We have poorer memories than before.
D.We need a better way to access information.

【题目】

1The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds __________ by heavy rain. (accompany)

2We desire that immediate help __________ to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood. (give)

3I’m not making excuses;I’m simply __________(state) a fact.

4She can sing, dance, paint and cook. She is really a woman of many __________(talent).

5She has a strong desire __________ knowledge and wants to go to college very much.

6Do me __________ and turn the radio down while I’m on the phone, will you?

7We felt __________(alarm) at that war might break out.

8I am __________ (envy) of your success.

9The airport __________ next year will help promote tourism in this area.

10Don't lie to her;she's __________ to find out about it.

11It's a __________(noise) place with film clips showing constantly on one of the cafe's giant screens.

12However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly __________(benefit) to your physical and mental health.

13What they cared about was how warm the people were in the house and how much of their heart was __________. (access)

14It seems that nothing can stop him from achieving his __________(ambitious) to make his mark in the world.

15Her most __________(annoy) habit was eating with her mouth open.

16You will get __________(annoy) in a theatre when a person sits too close to you.

17The British government often says that providing children with access __________ the information superhighway is of great importance.

18There was a time __________ children with mental disabilities were prevented from living a normal life in many ways.

19—Is Bob still working in your school?

—I'm afraid not. He is said __________(resign) and to be teaching in a private school recently.

20__________ (adapt) from J.K. Rowling's book series of the same title, the Harry Potter movies are universally acknowledged as classics.

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