Question

We are well aware of the role of modern transportation in our lives. Not too long ago, people suffered great hardship in order to make a long journey. Moving heavy goods from one town to another involved hard labor. Today, we enjoy the convenience of various kinds of vehicles including ships, planes, trains, and automobiles, which allow us to go wherever we choose and make our workload much lighter.  

But modern transportation, along with convenience has brought some problems. With more drivers on the road, there has been an increase in traffic jams and accidents. The exhaust from automobiles has added to our air pollution, aside from additional noise caused by trucks and cars on the road.

Like everything else, modern transportation has more than one face. Here in China, we look to our government experts to solve these problems. Scientists are working on developing modern fuel (燃料) that produces less pollution. However, we can all help reduce air pollution from automobiles by only driving when it is necessary and using public transportation when available.

                     Title:    1   

Convenience	● allowing us to go anywhere ● reducing    2
3	● traffic jams and accidents increasing ● the exhaust    4    air pollution ●    5     caused by vehicles
6	●    7     solving the problems ● scientists     8     ● poeple helping    9    by only driving when necessary and using public transportation when    10

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

 Transportation / Modern transportation

 our workload

 Problems

 adding to /increasing

 additional noise

 Solutions

 government experts

 developing modern fuel

 reduce air pollution

 available

【解析】

 通读文章可知

 根据第一段which allow us to go wherever we choose and make our workload much lighter可知，

 根据第二段along with convenience has brought some problems可知道

 根据第二段The exhaust from automobiles has added to our air pollution可知

 根据第二段aside from additional noise caused by trucks and cars on the road可知道

 根据第三段we look to our government experts to solve these problems可知，

 根据第三段we look to our government experts to solve these problems可知，

 根据第三段Scientists are working on developing modern fuel (燃料)  可知

 根据第三段Scientists are working on developing modern fuel (燃料) that produces less pollution可知

 根据第三段when it is necessary and using public transportation when available可知