[题目]Elias was a black worker in South Africa. In the year of 1952, he met Mandela [1] worked as a lawyer and offered legal [2] to poor black people. At that time black people were having [3] difficult 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Elias was a black worker in South Africa. In the year of 1952, he met Mandela ___【1】_ worked as a lawyer and offered legal __【2】_ (guide) to poor black people. At that time black people were having _【3】__ difficult time and were treated __【4】 (fair) . They had no rights voting and had to live in the ___【5】_ (poor ) part of town. What’s worse, they had little chance to be __【6】__ (educate) and couldn’t get the jobs they wanted. __【7】__ Elias turned to Mandela __【8】__ advice, Mandela helped him generously. Elias was grateful for his help _【9】 later he joined in the ANC Youth League which __【10】___ (organize) by Mandela and fought for the equal rights of black people.

【答案】

【1】who

【2】guidance

【3】a

【4】unfairly

【5】poorest

【6】educated

【7】When

【8】for

【9】and

【10】was organized

【解析】

试题分析：本文介绍了Elias感恩曼德拉对他的帮助以及曼德拉对他的影响。

【1】who.考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句，先行词是Mandela指人，在定语从句中做主语，用关系代词引导。故填who.

【2】guidance.考查名词。此处由legal修饰用名词，指“法律指导”，故填guidance.

【3】a.考查冠词。此处指“一段困难时期”，表示数量一，故填a.

【4】unfairly.考查副词。此处修饰动词were treated用副词，指被不公平对待。故填unfairly.

【5】poorest.考查形容词最高级。此处指黑人们住在最贫穷的地方，用最高级。故填poorest.

【6】 educated.考查不定式的被动。此处指被教育的机会，不定式做定语在此表被动，故填educated.

【7】When.考查连词。此处引导时间状语从句，指“当…时候”，故填When.

【8】for. 考查介词。此处for advice指“寻求建议”，故填for.

【9】and.考查连词。句意：Elias对他的帮助很感激，后来加入了ANC Youth League。前后句是并列关系，故填and.

【10】was organized.考查时态语态。此处是定语从句，先行词the ANC Youth League和动词organize是被动关系，全文是过去时，此处用过去时的被动，故填was organized.

练习册系列答案

相关题目

【题目】Blogit is the first online subscription（订阅） network connecting individual readers and writers．As Blogit grows, amazing things are happening．A friendly, active community has formed: readers are finding writers they enjoy; strangers are becoming friends; old classmates are running into one another; even romances are blossoming．And popular writers have already earned more than $1,000 on Blogit each month．

Want to try? First of all, Blogit lets writers easily realize their dreams to write．Writers get their own writing space, where they are free to write on any topic, whenever they want: from opinion and observation to novel and poetry．Secondly, writers experience the excitement of knowing they are read, and enjoy gradually gaining a loyal（忠实的） following．It' s simple for writers to find readers on Blogit, since there is a various, worldwide audience of people, waiting to read and comment ----right now．

You never know whom you might meet on Blogit．Whether writers are looking for a quiet readership or are hungry for a spirited discussion, they will find it on Blogit. Many writers even have readers who have become new friends. Blogit member introduction appear on many of the top Internet search engines, which allows writers to publicize （宣传）their identity and helps increase their number of readers．

Thanks to modern technology, writers get everything they need to begin．They can even make additional choices, to add pictures and select different styles, for example．There is nothing to install(安装), and no special software is needed．As Blogit grows, we are upgrading（更新）our systems and adding new features(专题节目) requested by members．We do our best to help members, replying to most questions within one business day．

I invite you to try Blogit today．Here' s my promise: if you find that you aren't being read on Blogit, simply cancel（取消） your subscription and you will not be charged again．It' s quick and easy to sign up．If you sign up now, you’ll get all of Blogit’s benefits for only $12．95 per month．You can start to be read and begin earning money directly!

【1】We can learn from the first paragraph that Blogit is __________.

A．a website on which people can make friends

B．located at a small community

C．a website which makes no money

D．developing fast

【2】What is Blogit doing to meet writers’ needs according to the passage?

A．Replying to most questions every day.

B．Upgrading its system regularly.

C．Giving writers special software to install.

D．Choosing different topics for readers

【3】The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to _________.

A．tell people a good way to make money online

B．offer some information about Blogit

C．attract people to sign up for Blogit

D．guide people to realize their dream to write

【题目】—I didn’t know your telephone number in Paris; otherwise, I ________ you.

—Oh, I would rather you ________ me.

A. would have called; had called

B. would ring; call

C. would have called; called

D. would ring; had called

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Nowadays more and more people are going abroad on holiday, some of whom even goes on holiday two or three times a year. In my opinion, there are two type of holidaymakers. The first kind always goes to seaside resorts. Their only aim is to have good time sunbathing. They spend their days on the sunshine and their evenings in getting drunk, and then slept soundly. This kind of traveler just needs to pack a pair of sunglasses together with everything that he needs it. The others kind of holiday maker goes to other countries to increasing knowledge of foreign lands. They make use of the chance to take photos, so a good camera is absolute essential. For them, going on holiday is educational. This kind of traveler will move from place to place every few days, enjoying the local food and get a proper feel of a place.

【题目】阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Middle and high school days are both fun and busy. Students spend their days in class, listening to the interesting and sometimes boring words of the teacher. They spend the short breaks running, playing, and shouting happily before going back to the classroom again. But how should students spend their free time outside school?

In Western countries, it is common for students to have a part-time job after school and at weekends. Students can earn their own money and learn more about the “real world”. They enjoy the extra independence and money, and parents enjoy the quiet house. However, it seems that, in China, parents worry so much about their children’ studies that they would prefer to see their children spending most of their free time studying and preparing for all those exams.

It is natural for parents to feel that way, but I believe the answer lies in balance. Sometimes, Western school children work long hours after school to make money, and so they become too tired to listen in class or have no time for homework. But Chinese students spend so much time on their studies that all else becomes less important until they want that new MP4 player.

So, find a good and healthy balance! If you have a part-time job, you’ll be happy, and your parents will also be happy because you’re spending your hard-earned money and not theirs!

[写作内容]

1）概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；

2）就“如何利用课余时间”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约120词左右:

a. 以自身为例，简述你平时是怎样打发课余时间的；

b. 你如何看待自己利用课余时间的方式；

c. 你的父母对你利用课余时间的态度及你的看法。

[写作要求]

你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

【题目】单句改错

认真阅读下列句子，每句话有一处错，错误涉及句中单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的内容。

【1】The naughty boy was punished because what he did.

【2】It was the first time in a year and a half that I saw the night face to face.

【3】Ever since he graduated from college, he worked in a big company

【4】It was her who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River.

【5】I told her that the air would be hard to be breathed, but she still kept on.

【6】He told the boys don’t make so much noise.

【7】The captain said that they will arrive in two days’ time.

【8】She insisted that the patient was sent to the hospital at once.

【9】Today the number of people learning English in China are increasing rapidly.

【10】There is no such a thing as standard English in the world.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Some people describe American society as a salad bowl while others think of it as a melting pot.

In a bowl of salad，all the ingredients are mixed together. 【1】____ Together, however, the ingredients make up a unity. All the ingredients of a salad contribute to the finished product. They may be covered with the same dressing (调味酱），but the green vegetables, tomatoes and cooked corn can all be seen for what they are.

From this point of view, America is very much like a salad bowl where individual ethnic groups mix together, yet maintain their cultural uniqueness. People may work together during the day at similar jobs and in the same companies, but at night they may return to their ethnic groups where their own individual culture directs their way of life.

【2】____ Each ethnic group has its own special customs, language, food and traditions to protect and defend. This idea of the salad bowl is referred to as cultural diversity； that is， American society is a collection of various cultures living together in harmony within one country.

【3】____Here, society is like one large pot of soup. All cultural aspects are mixed together, sacrificing their original identity and keeping a bit of what they were to become a new reality. The Some people describe American society as a saladlonger the soup is cooked, the better the taste and the more likely it will be for the mixture to dissolve. In this sense, America can surely be seen as a melting pot where people from all over the world come to live and work together forming one nation. There are dozens of shared symbols. 【4】____In such a culture, symbols like the flag and the nation’s official song serve to break down the walls which separate ethnic groups.

Whether a salad bowl or a melting pot, America can be best described as a mixture of both. 【5】____

A. Both are correct depending on one-s point of view.

B. They never lose their shapes, colors or tastes.

C. This is why there is so much diversity within America.

D, In other words, America is a nation where there is unity in diversity.

E. Thus, one needs to abandon one's culture to be considered "American".

F. They serve to develop the various ethnic groups to create a new American culture.

G. The other theory, which is also used to describe American society, is the melting pot.

【题目】动词填空

【1】If only he ______________ (tell) me the news! I needn’t have been so busy then.

【2】It’s natural that the kid ______________ (do) something wrong; you cannot blame him excessively.

【3】Jim must have read the novel; otherwise he ______________ (not know) all the answers to these questions.

【4】With the incomes ______________ (rise) continuously, some people now can afford expensive clothing of the fastest fashion.

【5】If I’ve got nothing to share, I may leave my micro-blog ______________ (untouch) for weeks.

【6】His brother, who ______________ (serve) in the army for five years, is now running a farm in our village.

【7】Sam is going to talk about the history of his country, but I’d rather he ______________ (focus) more on its culture.

【8】The boy is always studying very hard, ______________ (aim) to be admitted to Fudan University.

【9】Tom was familiar with every street in the town as if he ______________ (live) there.

【10】In my opinion, earning a large sum of money isn’t equal to ______________ (live) a happy life.

【题目】Many blind people use guide dogs to help them get safely from place to place and to warn them of danger. But what can blind people do if they are allergic(过敏的) to dogs or just don’t like them? For these people, they can turn to the Guide Horse Foundation.

Janet and Don Burleson founded(成立) the organization in 1999. They began training miniature horses to help guide blind people. Miniature horses look just like common horses, only much smaller. They are generally less than 34 inches tall.

Cuddles was the foundation’s first guide horse in full service. She became 45-year-old Dan Shaw’s helper. Shaw has an eye disease and his sight is very poor. One night, while filling out a form to get a guide dog, Shaw heard a news story on TV about people training horses to guide the blind. Shaw loves horses and wanted a guide animal that would live a long time. So he applied(申请)，and a year later, Cuddles and Shaw began training as a team.

On a trip to New York, Cuddles helped Shaw safely visit many places of interest .They even traveled on a boat and on the subway system.

Shaw says that he is very lucky to have Cuddles. He believes that Cuddles has changed his life for the better by giving him the chance to do things himself and making him feel much more confident about himself.

【1】The Guide Horse Foundation ________.

A. was set up by one person

B. has different kinds of horses

C. trains horses to guide blind people

D. has a history of several hundred years

【2】According to the text, miniature horses ________.

A. live a shorter life than guide dogs

B. are much smaller than common horses

C. are more friendly to people than dogs

D. are different from common horses in many ways

【3】We know from the text that Dan Shaw ________.

A. became blind at age 45

B. has a great love for horses

C. heard about guide horses from a friend

D. got a guide horse as soon as he applied

试题分类