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  It was a halfmile walk from our small house to the beach road,where the taxi would be waiting for us. But that morning Jane was much 1        She couldn't make that walk. And I couldn't 2        her. The path to the beach was steep and narrow and 3        at the water's edge. ,

  I was a stranger far from home. I didn't know where to 4        for help. But I needed it badly. I hurried down to the beach and I found help. Four fishermen were about to go out for their morning 5      . I told them about my sick little sister. Could they help me get her 6        the path?

  I hardly got the words out of my mouth before they 7        their boat back onto the sand. They climbed the hill with me. One looked at Jane and they 8        their heads. They talked softly to one another.

9       sick to sit in a chair," one said.

  "Better carry her 10        in bed," said another.

  An iron cot (简易床) 11 along the cliff!I was frightened. How could they do it? 12       the men told me not to worry. "Truly easy,truly 13      ," they said.

  They tied a rope to each leg of the cot. Each of them threw a rope 14        his shoulder and held the end in one hand. I understood what they meant to do. 15       they carried the cot down the path,they would use the ropes to keep the cot 16       . But what if one of the men slipped and lost his balance? What would happen to him―to the others―to 17      ?The men just smiled at my alarm. "That 18       will make us even more careful," they said.

  The men went down the path. Every 19       was a careful one. Always the cot was level,with never a bump. When they reached the beach road,they quietly lifted Jane into the taxi. 20      ,they stretched her out on the back seat.

  We made the morning train for Tokyo. And there an ambulance was waiting to take Jane to the hospital. The doctor told me that I had got my little girl there just in time. Jane would be all right soon.

(   ) 1. A. better   B. worse   C. heavier   D. happier

(   ) 2. A. take   B. collect   C. help   D. carry

(   ) 3. A. only   B. much   C. right   D. straight

(   ) 4. A. find   B. seek   C. turn   D. face

(   ) 5. A. catch   B. train   C. exercises   D. action

(   ) 6. A. beyond   B. up   C. down   D. toward

(   ) 7. A. put   B. laid   C. pushed   D. dragged

(   ) 8. A. shook   B. nodded   C. held up   D. dropped

(   ) 9. A. Very   B. Too   C. So   D. Truly

(   ) 10. A. sitting   B. lying   C. kneeling   D. standing

(   ) 11. A. took   B. brought   C. lifted   D. carried

(   ) 12. A. And   B. But   C. Then   D. So

(   ) 13. A. interesting   B. exciting   C. dangerous   D. safe

(   ) 14. A. over   B. on   C. through   D. across

(   ) 15. A. As   B. Because   C. Before   D. Since

(   ) 16. A. smooth   B. unchanged   C. level   D. unmoved

(   ) 17. A. me   B. Jane   C. themselves   D. thecot

(   ) 18. A. chance   B. matter   C. problem   D. time

(   ) 19. A. walk   B. step   C. foot   D. pace

(   ) 20. A. Anxiously   B. Quickly   C. Nervously   D. Carefully

本文讲述4个渔民帮助作者搬运生病的妹妹走过一段险峻而狭窄的山路的故事。

1. B但那天早晨简病得更重,她不能走过那一段路。

2. D我也不能"背"她,因为通往海滩的路太陡峭太狭窄。

3. C路就在水的边沿上。right用在介词短语at the water's edge前,加强语气。

4. C我不知要到什么地方寻求帮助。turn本意为"转向",短语turn to有"求助于"之意。

5. A catch在此处意为渔民"捕捞",此可指猎人的"捕获(物) "。即4个渔民正准备出海捕鱼。

6. C我请他们帮我把我的妹妹从小道运下来,到海滩边的路上来。

7. D未等我说完,他们就将船拖回岸边。drag 有"(用力) 拖"之意。push意为"推'",不合情理。

8. A看到妹妹的病情,他们"摇摇头",此处shake their head表示"病人病势重,有遗憾,恐于事无补"之意。

9. B病得太厉害,恐怕不能坐椅子。注意"too ...to"结构。

10. B让她躺在床上我们抬。此处lying in bed 是现在分词作方式状语。

11. D carry表示"搬扛"之意。

12. B但他们安慰我说,"很容易,很安全",此处but表转折关系,是针对作者的担心而言的。

13. D见上条注释。

14. A他们把绳子斜套在肩膀上。这里不可以用through,through表示"从.... 中穿过"。

15. A as此处表示"当……之时"。

16. C level此处用作形容词,意为"水平的",即他们通过用绳子来控制床处在同一水平的髙度,使病人不致被倾斜。

17. B作者最关心的是妹妹简的安危。

18. A这种可能性使得我们越发小心,此处chance意同possibility0

19. B每一步都十分小心。

20. D小心地,他们将妹妹抬到车的后坐上去了。此处carefully表示这4个渔民不仅做事小心仔细,且有呵护(care) 之意。

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  Once a month the nun marched us to the church,where we would stand in line to say our confession (忏'海) .Bless me,Father,for I have sinned (豸巳罪) ,my last confession was a month ago. These are my sins: "I stole a magazine and I called my younger brother a fucking head."

  I thought it a great bargain that a few "Hail Marys" forgave me of my sins. Sometimes the kid ahead of me in line stayed a long time inside the confessional,and I wondered what horrible crimes he had committed. Now we can know what sins others commit,there are Web sites suddenly appear all over the Internet that allow penitents (悔罪者) to publicly confess their sins.

  A woman kept her secret for nearly two decades. Finally ready to confess,she turned not to a minister,but to her computer: " I am sorry,God,for not keeping that baby”,her confession reads. "I had kept that secret for over 18 years. I feel so ashamed. Please forgive me!"

  The confession appears at ivescrewedup. com,a website launched by the Flamingo Road Church in Cooper City. It's one of a growing number of such sites across the country that offer a place to spill out ugly secrets or just make sins public.

  Online confessions are a wonderful thing for a poor soul burdened with guilt,it allows him to clear his conscience without the mediation (调停,斡旋) of a priest. When a sinner confesses his evil ways to his favorite god,he doesn't receive an email notifying him that his prayer has reached its destination.

  But when you post your sins online,they are visible to the whole world,and at the very least you know that others have read your confession.

If you feel the need to confess your shortcomings online,feel free to visit dailyconfession.com or mysecret.tv.

(   ) 5. The underlined word "bargain" in the passage means         .

   A. an agreement made between two people

   B. an advantageous deal

   C. something for sale

   D. a pleasing thing

(   ) 6. Online confessions are different from the traditional ones in the aspect that         .

   A. you might get the forgiveness of more people

   B. they can help remove the burden on your mind

   C. on no account will anybody else know your guilt

   D. they are more timeconsuming because you need to find a computer

(   ) 7. Which of the following words has nothing to do with online confessions?

   A. Penitents. B. Priest. C. Computer. D. Public.

(   ) 8. The writer writes this passage in order to         .

   A. confess his sins to gods

   B. ask more people to confess

   C. introduce a new way to confess

   D. call on people not to confess in the church

  One of the most expected anticipated revolutions in aviation (航空) is to take off in 2008,as new superfast,relatively cheap airplanes called "very light jets" finally go into service.

  Thanks to breakthroughs in the performance of engines for small jets,along with better airplane manufacturing techniques,companies such as Eclipse Aviation,the Albuquerque,N. M.,and Adam Aircraft of Denver are promising a new kind of aircraft for a new category of travel:jetspeed transportation between as many as 5 ,500 US airports,in planes that cost as little as $1. 5 million.

  That's a part of the price of today's private jets.

  Waiting for final certification by the Federal Aviation Administration,which is now expected in the second quarter of 2008,Eclipse's sixseat E500 could be in the hands of pilots this July.

  A private charter service based at Hanscom Field in Lexington,Mass., Linear Air LL C. already has ordered 30 of the Eclipse very light jets and plans to put them in service between August and late 2009. The planes can fly at more than 400 mph,twice the typical speed of private propellerdriven planes.

  "This is the absolute future,and everybody in the aviation business knows it," said Arthur Allen,chairman of the Massachusetts Aeronautics Commission,which oversees 38 smaller airports around the state.

  Because VLJs weigh as little as a minivan (微型车) ,they can land on runways as short as 3 ,000 feet―compared with the 4 ,000 or 5,000 feet required by the smallest private jets today. Allen envisions (预测) them opening up new markets for air taxi and charter services. 

  "It's like an executive car service,with wings," said Bill Herp,Linear Air's chief executive. " VLJs are going to revolutionize the way a large percentage of the traveling public gets around."

  Part of Linear's plan with scheduled charter service is to introduce passengers to the private plane experience and turn them to future customers for $1,500 or $3,000 charter flights,either for business or vacation travel for rich consumers.

  For Herp,the huge advantage of VLJs is they will cost a third as much to buy and half as much to operate per hour as traditional small jets,vastly broadening the market for air taxi and charter services.

(   ) 5. What is the best title of the passage?

   A. New Jets May Change Air Travel

   B. The Bright Future for New Jets

   C. The Advantage of the New Jets

   D. Fast and Cheaper Jets

(   ) 6. What is NOT the advantage of the new jets,compared with the private jets today?

   A. They can cost less both in buying and using.

   B. They can carry more people on the board.

   C. They can fly faster and can be more convenient.

   D. They need shorter runway.

(   ) 7. We may learn from the passage that         .

   A. they are beginning to sell the new jets at lower prices

   B. they will let some people experience the travel of the new jets

   C. they will make the course and the price of the tickets of the jets

   D. they are making contracts with taxi business

(   ) 8. What does the underlined phrase "charter services" mean in the passage?

   A. To hire the plane for a particular purpose.

   B. To make a chart while flying.

   C. The first flight.

   D. A pleasant flight.

(   ) 9. We can infer from the passage that         .

   A. the jets can be operated by an ordinary car driver in the future

   B. the new jets can only be used by the rich as their private planes

   C. the new jets will have a promising market

   D. all the companies will use them to take the place of the cars

 If you have a watch,don't repair it!I know it 1        Once I had a beautiful watch. And this watch 2       perfect time. But one night it happened that I forgot to 3        it up. Next morning I went to a watchmaker as I wanted my perfect watch to be 4        by the exact time. The watchmaker 5        my watch and said, "The regulator (校准器) is to be pushed up as your watch is four minutes 6      ."

  I tried to stop him and tried to 7        him understand that my watch kept perfect time,but he did not listen to me and pushed the regulator.

My beautiful watch began to gain time. It 8 faster and faster day by day. By the end of the second month it had 9        all the clocks and watches of the town far behind.

  What did I have to do? To take it to another watchmaker to be regulated. I expected him to regulate the watch immediately 10        he asked me to come in a week's time. When at last I took my watch from him it began to 11        down. And I began to be late for trains,business appointments and even missed my dinners.

  Now I went to a 12       watchmaker. While I waited for him to repair my poor watch,he 13       it to pieces and said that he could finish this work 14        three or four days. I could do nothing but 15       . That time my watch went for half a day and then stopped.

  So I kept 16        my watch from one watchmaker to another for a considerable period of time.

  And as a result of it the cleverest man in the world could not 17        the time by my watch. The thing was getting 18       . My watch had cost two hundred dollars 19        but I paid for repairs more than two hundred. At last I 20        to buy another watch,which I did.

(   ) 1. A. for ever   B. for once   C. for certain   D. for free

(   ) 2. A. kept   B. told   C. observed   D. struck

(   ) 3. A. turn   B. wind   C. pick   D. put .

(   ) 4. A. turned   B. taken   C. put   D. set

(   ) 5. A. examined   B. checked   C. studied   D. observed

(   ) 6. A. fast   B. short   C. ahead   D. slow

(   ) 7. A. get   B. persuade   C. make   D. explain

(   ) 8. A. gained   B. lost   C. went   D. won

(   ) 9. A. remained   B. left   C. stayed   D. fallen

(   ) 10. A. however   B. and   C. but   D. therefore

(   ) 11. A. go   B. walk   C. slow   D. fall

(   ) 12. A. third   B. second   C. first   D. fourth

(   ) 13. A. broke   B. took   C. tore   D. cut

(   ) 14. A. after   B. before   C. over   D. in

(   ) 15. A. follow   B. agree   C. refuse   D. depart

(   ) 16. A. taking   B. bringing   C. carrying   D. fetching

(   ) 17. A. recognize   B. tell   C. know   D. understand

(   ) 18. A. terrific   B. pleasant   C. funny   D. serious

(   ) 19. A. average   B. usually   C. originally   D. separately

(   ) 20. A. decided   B. continued   C. prevented   D. hoped

   Street art can be found on buildings,sidewalks,street signs and even trash cans from Tokyo to Paris to New York City. This special kind of art can take the form of paintings,sculptures,cloth or even stickers. Street art has become part of a global visual culture. Now,even art museums and galleries are collecting the work of street artists.

  It is not easy to provide an exact history of the street art movement. This kind of art has developed in many kinds of ways in places all over the world. Also,because it is illegal to paint public and private property without permission,street artists usually work secretly. This secretive nature of street art and its countless forms make it hard to define exactly. And people have different opinions about the movement. Some think street art is a crime and destroys property. But others see this art as a rich form of nontraditional cultural expression.

  Many experts say the movement began in New York City in the nineteen sixties. Young adults would use paint in special cans to spray their "tag" on walls and train cars around the city. This tag was a name they created to identify themselves and their artwork. This colorful style of writing is also called graffiti. It is visually exciting and energetic.

  Graffiti also became a separate movement expressing the street culture of young people living in big cities. Graffiti art represented social and political rebellion. These artists could travel around areas of the city making creative paintings for everyone to see. Sometimes this street art created a dispute between artists and city officials. Graffiti artists created their images and city officials quickly painted over them.

  During the 1980s,two famous New York painters―Keith Haring and Jean Michel began showing their work in art galleries and museums. This is when street art started to become part of the more general popular culture.

(   ) 1. What can we infer from the first paragraph?

   A. Street art has become popular and is accepted as a kind of culture.

   B. Street art is very special compared with other forms of popular art.

   C. Many people are beginning to learn street art.

   D. Street art is better developed in big cities than in rural areas.

(   ) 2. What can we know from the passage?

   A. "Tag" was a word created by people to distinguish street artists and the other artists.

   B. There are three reasons to explain why it is hard to define the history of street art.

   C. The movement of street art began in the 1980s in New York City.

   D. All the people don't think that the street art is a rich form of cultural expression.

(   ) 3. The underlined word "dispute" in the passage means         .

   A. trade   B. quarrel   C. crime   D. trouble

(   ) 4. The best title of the passage is         

   A. The Way to Become a Street Srtist

   B. What does Graffiti Art Stand For

   C. The History of an Art Movement

   D. The Work of Street Artists

  We know the effect calories have on your body. For each pound of weight that your body carries,it takes about 12 calories per pound per day to keep it alive. If you weigh 150 pounds,you therefore need about (150 x 12) 1,800 calories per day to keep yourself alive and maintain that same weight.

  If you were to eat more than 1,800 calories per day,the surplus turns into fat. It takes about 3 ,600 excess calories to make a pound of fat.

  Let's say that you were to eat,on average,2,000 calories per day. That extra 200 calories per day is going to turn into fat. However,you will eventually hit a point of equilibrium (平衡,均衡) because as you gain weight,you need more calories to maintain that weight. So,a person eating an average of 2,000 calories per day will hit equilibrium at (2,000 / 12) 166.67 pounds.So let's say that you eat,on average,2,000 calories per day and reach equilibrium at 166 pounds. Then you go on a crash diet where you eat only 1,000 calories per day for 60 days. You lose 16 pounds and reach your target weight of 150 pounds. But then you go right back to eating 2,000 calories per day again. The graph below shows your eating pattern before,during and after the diet:

  Note that the graph assumes that you,like most people,eat a random number of calories per day. Some days you are "good" and eat less,and some days you are   "bad" and eat more,but the assumption is that it averages out to 2,000 calories per day over the long run. This graph shows what happens to your weight before,during and after the diet :

  The diet really takes the weight off. But the weight comes right back when you return to your "normal" eating pattern. The weight appears to come back so quickly because when you are at your lightest,you tend to gain more weight each day. The lighter you are,the fewer calories you need. If you only need 1,500 calories per day and you're eating 2,000,you're going to gain weight faster than if you need 1 ,800 and you're eating 2,000.

  There are only two ways to keep the weight off:

  Change your overall eating pattern so that you take in,on average,fewer calories than before you went on the diet.

  Start exercising so that you "burn" the extra calories you take in.

  The best course of action is a combination of these two options.

(   ) 5. The problem that the writer tries to deal with is         .

   A. how to lose weight fast while changing the diet

   B. why the weight comes back so quickly once one stops dieting

   C. how to reach the point of equilibrium

   D. what your target weight is

(   ) 6. What can we learn from the two graphs?

   A. It is hard to keep one's normal weight.

   B. The better way for you to lose weight is keeping your dieting. ,

   C. You will gain weight faster than before dieting.

   D. It is not necessary for you to lose weight by dieting.

(   ) 7. According to the passage,if you weighed 100 pounds and you were to eat on average 1400 calories per day,a year later,you would be         .

   A. 100 pounds   B. 166.67 pounds

   C. 116. 67 pounds   D. 97 pounds

(   ) 8. What is the best way to keep the weight off according to the passage?

   A. Keep your diet and never stop.

   B. Return your overall eating pattern and exercise more.

   C. Take in fewer calories than before your diet and exercise more.

   D. Change your diet and start exercising to burn the extra calories.

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